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olivLaw · European equity research

Avanza Bank Holding AB AZA.ST

Sweden · Nasdaq Stockholm · ISIN SE0012454072 · Vertical: Listed companies from Sweden

365.90SEK+0.05% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

Avanza is the leading digital savings and investment platform in Sweden, with an 8.3% share of the savings market and savings capital growing at a compound annual rate of 13.6%. The company is expanding its focus on pensions, discretionary management and, possibly, entry into markets outside Sweden, against a backdrop of changing interest rates and market volatility.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Avanza Bank Holding AB (AZA.ST) stock was 365.90 SEK (+0.05% on the day), with market capitalisation 57.6 bn SEK, P/E 22.1 on diluted EPS of 16.53 SEK over the last 12 months, dividend yield 3.21%, beta 0.82, 52-week range 322.10–408.30 SEK.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
57.6 bn SEK
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
22.1
Diluted EPS TTM 16.53 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
4.52%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
3.21%
DPS 12m 11.74
Beta (2y)
0.82
Volatility (1y) 26%
52-week range
322.10408.30

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
49.8
neutral
Bollinger (20, 2)
340.30 – 384.69
in the upper half of the band · %B 0.58 · band width 12.2%
SMA 50 / 200
378.18 / 366.45
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-5.67 / -7.40
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−3.6%−0.6%−2.9 pp—
3 months−7.9%−4.2%−3.7 pp—
6 months+10.2%+4.3%+5.8 pp—
Year to date+3.6%+7.5%−3.9 pp—
1 year+1.0%+9.9%−8.9 pp−8.3%
3 years+75.6%+49.8%+25.7 pp+12.0%
5 years+4.8%+42.8%−38.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−20.3%
15 Apr 2026 → 13 May 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−58.8%
16 Nov 2021 → 12 Oct 2022
Compound annual growth (5y)
+0.9%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 100 percentile of its own 3-quarter history (min 18.5, median 19.1, max 21.4; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202320242025
Revenueunavailableunavailableunavailable
Revenue YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable
Net income2.0 bn2.3 bn2.6 bn
Net income YoYunavailable+13.7%+15.7%
Diluted EPS12.6414.3216.53
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable+13.3%+15.4%
net %unavailableunavailableunavailable
Free cash flow8.6 bn4.0 bn31.4 bn

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
18.7 bn SEK
Financial debt
unavailable SEK
Net debt
unavailable SEK
Equity
7.9 bn SEK
Total assets
417.1 bn SEK
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
unavailable
ROE
36.6%
ROA
0.7%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (SEK)

Income statement · SEK

Operating income
2023
2.3 bn
2024
2.6 bn
2025
3.1 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
2.3 bn
2024
2.6 bn
2025
3.1 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Income tax
2023
310.0 m
2024
367.0 m
2025
447.0 m

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Net income
2023
2.0 bn
2024
2.3 bn
2025
2.6 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
12.64
2024
14.32
2025
16.53

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
7.49
2024
11.49
2025
11.74

esef· 26 Oct 2026derived

Balance sheet · SEK

Cash
2023
11.2 bn
2024
12.2 bn
2025
18.7 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
58.0 m
2024
70.0 m
2025
107.0 m

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Total assets
2023
282.5 bn
2024
343.6 bn
2025
417.1 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
276.6 bn
2024
337.3 bn
2025
409.1 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Equity
2023
5.8 bn
2024
6.3 bn
2025
7.9 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2023
156.8 m
2024
157.3 m
2025
157.5 m

esef· 26 Oct 2026derived

Cash flow · SEK

Operating cash flow
2023
8.6 bn
2024
4.0 bn
2025
31.5 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Capex
2023
24.0 m
2024
42.0 m
2025
74.0 m

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
8.6 bn ≈
2024
4.0 bn ≈
2025
31.4 bn ≈

esef· 26 Oct 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-3.3 bn
2024
-1.2 bn
2025
-23.9 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-1.1 bn
2024
-1.8 bn
2025
-1.1 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Dividends paid
2023
1.2 bn
2024
1.8 bn
2025
1.8 bn

esef· 26 Oct 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
17.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
15.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
15.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
695.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
unavailable
input data missing
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
36.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (EPS)
71.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
5.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
unavailable
input data missing

Cash

Operating cash flow
31.5 bn SEK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
74.0 m SEK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
31.4 bn SEK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
1,204.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
57.6 bn SEK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
22.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
22.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
4.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
7.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
1.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
FCF yield
54.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
3.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
3.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 5 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

365.90 SEK

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 57.6 bn SEK

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
57.6 bn SEK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
22.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
7.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
36.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
3.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

18/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 26 Oct 2026
verified 53derived 6

Score by group

35% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation assumptions for the reporting currency

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

    Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

    Risk-free rate
    6.5%
    Equity risk premium
    6.0%
    Beta (default)
    1.00
    Cost of equity
    12.5%
    Terminal growth
    3.0%

    Factor scorecard

    Insufficient data

    Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%

    FactorValueScoreWeight used
    ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    Net margin · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    FCF conversion · Quality1,204.6%100 (on a fixed band)18%
    Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Current ratio · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    P/E (TTM) · Valuation22.1x50 (vs peers)29%
    EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    FCF yield · Valuation54.5%100 (on a fixed band)24%
    Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns3.2%46 (on a fixed band)18%
    Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns5.9%100 (on a fixed band)12%

    Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

    Score groups

    • Balance sheet· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value
    • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Quality· partial100/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
    • Returns67/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
    • Valuation72/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

    A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

    Memo

    Avanza Bank Holding AB (AZA.ST). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

    Figures computed from the financial statements: ROE 36.6%.

    The estimated value range is 185.83–350.36 SEK per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: low); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 239.46 SEK, the price of 365.90 SEK leaves a potential of -34.6% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of -52.8% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

    Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%).

    Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

    What supports the thesis

    • FCF conversion: 1,204.6%
    • FCF yield: 54.5%
    • Payout ratio (FCF): 5.9%

    What contradicts it

    • The price is above the estimated value range
    • The valuation methods diverge

    Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net margin, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, Current ratio, EV/EBITDA.

    Versus the vertical median

    Listed companies from Sweden · same country · compared with 40 companies

    Multiples and returns vs the median

    P/E
    22.1x
    vertical median 22.9x
    at median
    EV/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 5.3x
    P/S
    —
    vertical median 1.1x
    P/B
    7.3x
    vertical median 1.4x
    above median (+429.3%)
    ROE
    36.6%
    vertical median 6.6%
    above median (+455.1%)
    Net margin
    —
    vertical median 4.3%
    EBIT margin
    —
    vertical median 6.1%
    Revenue YoY
    —
    vertical median 0.5%
    Net debt/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 1.2x
    Dividend yield
    3.2%
    vertical median 2.5%
    above median (+28.7%)

    Companies in the vertical

    Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
    ALFA.STAlfa Laval AB223.0 bn27.019.4%11.9%+4.1%+21% / +38%
    BOL.STBoliden Ab143.0 bn15.213.3%10.1%+4.8%+12% / +81%
    CAST.STCastellum Aktiebolag66.6 bn71.01.2%9.8%−2.6%+27% / +6%
    AAK.STAak Ab (publ)47.5 bn13.917.2%7.5%+2.2%−31% / −14%
    CAMX.STCamurus AB42.5 bn58.519.5%32.5%+21.3%+16% / +55%
    BRAV.STBravida Holding AB30.1 bn24.513.7%4.4%−4.9%+84% / +123%
    ASKER.STAsker Healthcare Group AB29.8 bn60.59.8%2.9%+11.7%−18% / unavailable
    ALLEI.STAlleima AB22.7 bn33.84.1%3.6%−5.4%+11% / +19%
    BURE.STBure Equity AB22.6 bn—-21.0%—unavailable+20% / +19%
    AQ.STAQ Group AB19.7 bn29.214.9%7.5%+6.0%+14% / +119%
    ALTRA.STAltra Fastigheter AB18.4 bn33.93.0%15.1%−2.2%+9% / +19%
    ATT.STAttendo AB (publ)16.8 bn20.715.1%4.3%+0.1%+34% / +223%
    AFRY.STAfry Ab14.9 bn18.76.2%3.1%−5.2%−17% / +4%
    ATRLJ-B.STAtrium Ljungberg AB14.0 bn17.12.9%23.9%−2.0%−33% / −44%
    ALIG.STAlimak Group AB (publ)12.7 bn21.38.2%8.8%−3.2%−18% / +50%
    ACAD.STAcadeMedia AB12.7 bn15.512.7%4.3%+9.7%+22% / +138%
    APOTEA.STApotea AB (publ)10.7 bn46.831.3%3.2%+10.1%+15% / unavailable
    BOOZT.STBoozt AB10.6 bn37.910.4%3.6%+0.5%+58% / +44%
    BUFAB.STBufab AB (publ)5.0 bn9.215.1%6.9%−7.4%+36% / +110%
    ACTI.STActive Biotech AB (publ)4.9 bn—-84.5%—unavailable−32% / −77%
    CEVI.STCellaVision AB4.7 bn30.818.0%20.2%+4.9%+20% / +12%
    COOR.STCoor Service Management Holding AB4.7 bn18.213.0%2.2%+16.7%+1% / +25%
    BHG.STBHG Group AB4.5 bn31.12.5%1.4%+6.2%−18% / +113%
    CARA.STCarasent AB (publ)1.8 bn51.74.1%10.1%+24.9%−8% / +87%
    BICO.STBICO Group AB1.7 bn—-46.0%-72.7%−13.3%+16% / −51%

    1- and 3-year price returns: for AZA.ST from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

    olivLaw engine forecast

    The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

    The engine has no published run for this company yet.

    Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

    Illustrative scenarios

    Scenarios are not available. input data missing

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Avanza is the leading digital savings and investment platform in Sweden, with an 8.3% share of the savings market 1 and savings capital growing at a compound annual rate of 13.6% 1. The company is expanding its focus on pensions, discretionary management and, possibly, entry into markets outside Sweden, against a backdrop of changing interest rates and market volatility.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • Leading position in Sweden's digital savings market, with very high customer retention and a cost per krona of savings declared to be the lowest in the sector 1.
    • A business model with several revenue sources balancing interest, commissions and trading activity, supported by an extensive database on customer behaviour 1.
    • A broad product offer, with tens of thousands of instruments and an own fund portfolio, which supports its market position 1.

    Weaknesses

    • Brand awareness in the Private Banking segment is low, even though clients are highly willing to recommend the company 1.
    • Revenues are sensitive to interest rates and market volatility, which could make results harder to predict from year to year 1.
    • Most customer portfolios remain concentrated in Swedish shares, limiting geographic diversification of activity 1.

    Opportunities

    • Growth potential in discretionary management and occupational pensions, where the company still has a small share 1.
    • Savings held at other providers that could be attracted by the company, especially through digital offers that are easier to use 1.
    • A possible entry into a new European market, which could diversify revenues and reduce dependence on the Swedish economy 1.

    Threats

    • Price pressure and new competitors entering the segment of high-capital customers could reduce commissions 1.
    • Regulatory requirements on deposits and liquidity could affect the external savings account model 1.
    • Lower market interest rates could reduce net interest income if customer activity does not offset the effect 1.

    Risks

    • Dependence on the Swedish marketmedium

      Almost all activity is concentrated in Sweden, and a local economic downturn could directly affect both the volume of savings and revenues 1.

    • Sensitivity of revenues to interest ratesmedium

      Lower market interest rates compress net interest income, and the company says customer activity does not always offset this effect 1.

    • Regulation of external savings accountsmedium

      The decision to wind down external savings accounts could reduce volumes if customers do not stay at Avanza, and capital requirements could change the model 1.

    • Pricing pressuremedium

      Competition on commissions and the entry of new players could reduce margins in the segment of high-capital customers 1.

    • Quality of sustainability datalow

      Sustainability reporting depends on data from the external value chain, and inconsistency between periods could affect the credibility of the information 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If Avanza converts its loyal customer base into a larger volume of savings, organic growth could continue, supported by low costs and a wide offer 1.
    • Development of the pension and discretionary management segments could add revenues that are more stable than those linked to trading 1.
    • A recovery in the Swedish economy, with lower interest rates and larger fund inflows, could reactivate long-term savings 1.

    What would break the thesis

    • If the savings market matures and competition compresses commissions, Avanza could see margins fall without a compensating rise in volumes 1.
    • Lower interest rates and weaker trading activity could simultaneously reduce two important revenue sources 1.
    • If the international expansion does not succeed, the company could bear costs without sufficiently diversifying its revenues 1.

    What to watch

    • Development of savings capital and net inflows against the target of 2 000 billion SEK in Sweden2030
    • Growth of occupational pensions and market share of premium inflows2030
    • Launch of the digital discretionary management offer and customer reaction in Private Bankingnext annual report
    • First European country Avanza could enter and the growth model chosen2030

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    Avanza provides savings, investments, occupational pensions and home loans exclusively through a digital platform, with customers mainly private individuals and a smaller share of corporate clients. The offer includes over 80000 investment options and over 1 400 funds, of which 23 come from its own fund company 1. The business model combines net interest income, commissions and trading-related revenues, which diversifies the company's income sources 1. The company ended 2025 with 722 employees, all based at its head office in Stockholm 1.

    On costs, Avanza states that it has the lowest cost per krona of savings capital in the industry, a claim supported through comparison with other players in the sector 1. Around 60% of costs are personnel-related, and the company is investing in a move to the cloud as part of its scalability strategy 1.

    The customer relationship rests on high retention: the company reports a customer turnover rate of only 1.3% in 2025 1. This loyal customer base is the main source of organic growth that management points to 1.

    Segments

    Savings and investment platform (Do-it-myself)

    This is Avanza's historical core, made up of investors who manage their own portfolios. The company shows that its customer base is concentrated here and that around 76% of customers' equity portfolios are still in Swedish shares, indicating room for international diversification 1.

    Occupational pensions

    The pension segment is described as having more stable earnings and net inflows than the rest of the business, since companies pay occupational pensions in all market conditions. Only 9% of customers are occupational pension customers, and the long-term goal is to become the market leader in premium inflows outside collective agreements 1.

    Market context

    The Swedish savings market is described by the company as mature and highly competitive, with a high level of interest in investing. Avanza estimates its share at 8.3% of the savings market and 11.4% of net inflows 1. Management notes that two thirds of existing customers' savings sit with other providers, of which half could be addressable 1.

    The macroeconomic environment in 2025 was described as difficult, with geopolitical tensions and slower growth, but management sees signs of recovery through lower interest rates and an expansive fiscal budget 1. Revenues are sensitive to market volatility and interest levels, so their development can vary from year to year 1.

    Trends

    • Migration of savings to digital platformstailwind

      Digital savings companies benefit from a trend of savings moving from traditional banks to low-cost platforms, which supports attracting new customers 1. Avanza notes that some customers using external accounts have moved to its own savings account, raising deposit volumes on its balance sheet 1.

    • Lower market interest ratesmixed

      Falling market rates compress net interest income, one of Avanza's main revenue sources, but historically have led to more trading activity and commission revenues 1. The net effect depends on the intensity of customer activity.

    • Volatility and trading activitymixed

      High stock market volatility increased customer trading activity in 2025, supporting trading-related revenues 1. A calmer market could reduce this effect, and revenues would become more dependent on pension and long-term savings 1.

    • Price pressure and competitionheadwind

      Management acknowledges that new players are trying to enter the market, especially for high-capital and active customers, and price pressure could grow if competition shifts to commissions 1. Avanza argues the market is already priced very low and that its edge remains user experience 1.

    Competitive position

    Avanza operates in a Swedish market with several digital savings providers and traditional banks offering discretionary management and advisory services. Management says that in the Private Banking segment clients are the most willing to recommend the company, but brand awareness remains low compared with competitors 1. Over the long term, competition on user experience and cost is the main pressure point 1.

    The market is described as mature, with competitors interested in high-capital customers, and Avanza states that it can keep its position through continuous product investment and low costs 1. The source does not explicitly name competitors, so these names should be treated with caution 1.

    • Traditional Swedish banks offering discretionary management and advisory

      The source refers generically to these institutions as the main holders of customers' savings, without naming them.

    • Occupational pension and pension fund providers

      Competition in the pension segment, described by the company as an area with growth potential, but no specific names are given in the source.

    • New entrants to digital savings

      Management says new players are trying to enter, particularly for high-capital customers, but the source does not identify them.

    • Discretionary advisory providers

      According to the company, these competitors hold a significant part of Avanza customers' savings, but they are not named in the source.

    News & filings

    Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.