olivlawolivlaw

olivLaw · European equity research

Circio Holding ASA CRNA.OL

Norway · Euronext Oslo Børs · ISIN NO0013033795 · Vertical: Listed companies from Norway

9.65NOK−2.23% · 1 dayClose 06 Nov 2026

Circio Holding ASA is a Norwegian biotech research and development company focused on its circVec circular RNA technology for gene and cell therapies. The company has no core business revenue, and in 2026 it strengthened its capital through a rights issue and a private placement, which extends its cash runway into 2030.

At the close of 06 Nov 2026, Circio Holding ASA (CRNA.OL) stock was 9.65 NOK (−2.23% on the day), with beta -0.30, 52-week range 0.92–14.40 NOK.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
unavailable
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
E/P (TTM)
unavailable
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
-0.30
Volatility (1y) 128%
52-week range
0.9214.40

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
35.9
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
9.60 – 11.65
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.02 · band width 19.3%
SMA 50 / 200
11.26 / 8.13
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.33 / -0.21
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−14.5%−0.6%−13.8 pp—
3 months+10.0%−4.2%+14.2 pp—
6 months+1.4%+4.3%−3.0 pp—
Year to date+729.0%+7.5%+721.5 pp—
1 year+874.7%+9.9%+864.8 pp−6.7%
3 years+44.0%+49.8%−5.8 pp+12.7%
5 years−92.3%+42.8%−135.1 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−59.4%
07 Apr 2026 → 16 Apr 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−99.8%
03 Oct 2023 → 27 Mar 2025
Compound annual growth (5y)
−40.1%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

EPS unavailable in the issuer's structured filings (e.g. a partnership reports per unit, not per share).

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202320242025
Revenue123.0 k00
Revenue YoYunavailable−100.0%unavailable
Net income-112.9 m57.5 m-45.9 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailable−179.8%
Diluted EPSunavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable
net %-91,822.0%unavailableunavailable
Free cash flow-89.4 m-40.7 m-45.8 m

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
6.1 m NOK
Financial debt
unavailable NOK
Net debt
unavailable NOK
Equity
-12.5 m NOK
Total assets
10.8 m NOK
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
0.46x
ROE
unavailable
ROA
-281.8%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (NOK)

Income statement · NOK

Revenue
2023
123.0 k
2024
0
2025
0

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Research & development
2023
49.9 m
2024
11.7 m
2025
11.6 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Operating income
2023
-100.0 m
2024
-42.5 m
2025
-41.1 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
1.8 m
2024
13.0 k
2025
25.0 k

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
-98.2 m ≈
2024
-42.5 m ≈
2025
-41.0 m ≈

esef· 21 Oct 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
14.5 m
2024
6.5 m
2025
4.9 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-112.9 m
2024
57.5 m
2025
-45.9 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Income tax
2023
0
2024
0
2025
0

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Net income
2023
-112.9 m
2024
57.5 m
2025
-45.9 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Balance sheet · NOK

Cash
2023
22.3 m
2024
18.3 m
2025
6.1 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Receivables
2023
3.4 m
2024
3.4 m
2025
4.5 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Current assets
2023
25.7 m
2024
21.6 m
2025
10.6 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
0
2024
185.0 k
2025
176.0 k

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
13.0 k
2024
5.0 k
2025
0

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Total assets
2023
25.7 m
2024
21.8 m
2025
10.8 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
124.3 m
2024
34.3 m
2025
23.2 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Equity
2023
-98.5 m
2024
-12.5 m
2025
-12.5 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Cash flow · NOK

Operating cash flow
2023
-89.2 m
2024
-40.5 m
2025
-45.8 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Capex
2023
193.0 k
2024
189.0 k
2025
0

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
-89.4 m ≈
2024
-40.7 m ≈
2025
-45.8 m ≈

esef· 21 Oct 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
2.9 m
2024
-189.0 k
2025
0

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
41.9 m
2024
36.6 m
2025
33.6 m

esef· 21 Oct 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
-179.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
insufficient data
EBIT margin
unavailable
insufficient data
Net margin
unavailable
insufficient data
FCF margin
unavailable
insufficient data

Returns

ROE
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
ROA
-281.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
unavailable
equity is negative: buybacks shrink the invested capital and ROIC would come out large without meaning anything
ROCE
unavailable
insufficient data
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
-8.3x
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Liquidity

Current ratio
0.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
0.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Cash

Operating cash flow
-45.8 m NOK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
0 NOK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
-45.8 m NOK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
unavailable
insufficient data

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
insufficient data
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
unavailable
input data missing
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
input data missing
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
input data missing
Earnings yield
unavailable
input data missing
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
P/S
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 2 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 10.4% of at least 60%
  • valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

9.65 NOK

06 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: unavailable

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
unavailable
input data missing
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
input data missing
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
Net margin
unavailable
insufficient data
Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

22/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 21 Oct 2026
verified 65

Score by group

10% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation assumptions for the reporting currency

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

    Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

    Risk-free rate
    6.5%
    Equity risk premium
    6.0%
    Beta (default)
    1.00
    Cost of equity
    12.5%
    Terminal growth
    3.0%

    Factor scorecard

    Insufficient data

    Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 2 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 10.4% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

    FactorValueScoreWeight used
    ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    Net margin · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Interest coverage · Balance sheet-8.3x0 (on a fixed band)60%
    Current ratio · Balance sheet0.5x0 (on a fixed band)40%
    P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
    Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

    Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

    Score groups

    • Balance sheet0/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
    • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Quality· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value
    • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Valuation· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value

    A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

    Memo

    CIRCIO HOLDING ASA (CRNA.OL). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

    Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 0 NOK in 2025.

    Valuation cannot be computed from the available data.

    Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 2 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 10.4% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1).

    Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

    What supports the thesis

    No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

    What contradicts it

    • Interest coverage: -8.3x
    • Current ratio: 0.5x

    Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net margin, FCF conversion, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, P/E (TTM), EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

    Versus the vertical median

    Listed companies from Norway · same country · compared with 39 companies

    Multiples and returns vs the median

    P/E
    —
    vertical median 20.0x
    EV/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 9.0x
    P/S
    —
    vertical median 1.3x
    P/B
    —
    vertical median 1.8x
    ROE
    —
    vertical median 3.9%
    Net margin
    —
    vertical median 3.4%
    EBIT margin
    —
    vertical median 5.6%
    Revenue YoY
    —
    vertical median 4.4%
    Net debt/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 1.5x
    Dividend yield
    —
    vertical median 5.0%

    Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

    Companies in the vertical

    Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
    AKER.OLAker Asa79.8 bn20.37.9%21.4%+42.5%+36% / +59%
    AFG.OLAf Gruppen Asa21.5 bn19.839.7%3.4%+4.4%+8% / +69%
    ELK.OLElkem Asa19.2 bn39.31.9%2.7%−15.7%+10% / +73%
    ATEA.OLAtea Asa18.5 bn21.419.7%2.3%+8.1%+11% / +36%
    AKSO.OLAker Solutions Asa17.4 bn6.822.5%4.1%+19.2%+18% / −12%
    AUSS.OLAustevoll Seafood Asa16.6 bn37.11.6%1.1%+11.1%−7% / +10%
    BRG.OLBorregaard Asa15.6 bn25.111.4%8.0%+1.3%−18% / −9%
    BONHR.OLBonheur ASA11.2 bn7.817.1%11.4%−10.8%+17% / +44%
    AFK.OLArendals Fossekompani Asa10.3 bn—-2.3%-3.1%−14.9%+39% / +31%
    B2I.OLB2 Impact Asa8.8 bn14.311.0%16.4%+2.6%+40% / +238%
    AKVA.OLAkva Group Asa5.7 bn31.213.7%4.2%+24.4%+74% / +152%
    ELMRA.OLElmera Group Asa5.1 bn32.010.5%1.3%−0.9%+32% / +98%
    BOUV.OLBouvet Asa5.0 bn14.280.7%9.2%−0.2%−19% / −16%
    CLOUD.OLCloudberry Clean Energy Asa4.0 bn61.91.3%13.1%+34.0%−5% / +29%
    ABG.OLAbg Sundal Collier Holding Asa3.6 bn10.734.9%16.8%+12.4%−13% / +20%
    ANDF.OLAndfjord Salmon Group As2.2 bn—-5.7%-12,770.4%+328.9%−18% / −11%
    BMA.OLByggma Asa1.6 bn—-25.3%-11.9%−2.5%+61% / +15%
    APR.OLAppear Asa1.4 bn10.530.1%16.1%+32.3%−53% / unavailable
    AZT.OLArcticzymes Technologies Asa1.1 bn108.92.9%8.6%+7.9%−8% / −48%
    CAPSL.OLCapsol Technologies Asa884.6 m—-89.4%-114.8%−25.0%−33% / −66%
    BOR.OLBorgestad Asa553.2 m36.12.1%1.4%−3.0%−7% / +41%
    ARR.OLArribatec Group Asa234.6 m4.822.1%9.3%+15.7%−33% / −55%
    DELIA.OLDellia Group Asa73.5 m1.522.6%7.7%+140.0%−62% / unavailable
    ABTEC.OLAqua Bio Technology Asa11.1 m0.1—7,297.7%−87.2%−82% / −97%
    AGLX.OLAgilyx Asa——-182.4%-12,189.3%+20.3%−40% / −41%

    1- and 3-year price returns: for CRNA.OL from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

    olivLaw engine forecast

    The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

    The engine has no published run for this company yet.

    Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

    Illustrative scenarios

    Scenarios are not available. input data missing

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Circio Holding ASA is a Norwegian biotech research and development company focused on its circVec circular RNA technology for gene and cell therapies. The company has no core business revenue, and in 2026 it strengthened its capital through a rights issue and a private placement, which extends its cash runway into 2030 1.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • The circVec technology has preclinical data showing improved gene expression in cardiac and ocular tissue, supporting partner interest 1.
    • The company recently raised significant capital through a rights issue and private placements, and its runway extends into 2030 1.
    • The management and board bring experience in academic research, preclinical development and technology transfer 1.

    Weaknesses

    • The company has no core business revenue and accumulates operating losses that depend on shareholder funding 1.
    • Group equity was negative at the end of 2025, requiring restorative measures until new capital was raised in 2026 1.
    • The technology has not yet been tested in humans, and development relies on third parties for many preclinical studies 1.

    Opportunities

    • In vivo validation of circVec could open the path to selecting a candidate for clinical entry 1.
    • Partnerships with pharmaceutical companies could bring non-dilutive funding and extend the platform's applications 1.
    • Growing interest in gene therapy for rare diseases and accelerated approvals could support monetisation of the technology 1.

    Threats

    • Failure rates in early drug development are high, and results could fall short of expectations 1.
    • Intense competition and competitors' patents could restrict the company's freedom to operate 1.
    • Financial market conditions could make funding more expensive or unavailable when needed 1.

    Risks

    • Development failure riskhigh

      The circRNA and circVec technology is at an early preclinical stage, and failure at various stages could slow or stop programs. The company notes that results cannot be fully predicted 1.

    • Dependence on external fundinghigh

      Operations depend on equity contributions. If funding were unavailable at the right time or on favourable terms, programs could be delayed 1.

    • Negative group equity and legal requirementsmedium

      Group equity fell below half of share capital, triggering measures under Norwegian company law, although the situation was improved by the 2026 issues 1.

    • Intellectual property protectionmedium

      The scope and strength of filed patents remain uncertain, and competitors could develop products that restrict the company's freedom to operate 1.

    • Currency risklow

      Payments to collaborators are made in several currencies, and exchange rate fluctuations could affect cash flows and financial position 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If in vivo data were confirmed in relevant models and led to a candidate entering the clinic, the company could turn a preclinical technology into a program of value for partners 1.
    • Recent funding and a cash runway into 2030 could provide enough time to obtain validation results without the pressure of an immediate new round 1.
    • Collaborations with pharmaceutical companies and international partners could bring non-dilutive funding and confirm market interest in the platform 1.

    What would break the thesis

    • The technology has not been tested in humans, and industry history shows most preclinical programs do not reach approval, which could leave value limited 1.
    • The company has no revenue and depends on new equity issues, which could dilute existing shareholders if results are delayed 1.
    • Group equity was negative until recently, and its restoration depends on capital raised rather than on operational earnings 1.

    What to watch

    • Oral presentation of the circVec-AAV program at ASGCT in BostonMay 2026
    • Exercise of warrants and additional cash inflowJune 2026

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    Circio develops the circVec platform, a circular RNA technology intended for delivery through AAV vectors for gene therapies in heart and eye disease. The company aims to generate in vivo efficacy validation in disease models within the next twelve months and then select one or more lead candidates for clinical entry 1. In fiscal 2025 the company had no core business revenue and total operating expenses of NOK 41.1 million 1.

    In parallel, Circio pursues external opportunities to capture the platform's value: non-dilutive funding, testing complementary technologies and broadening development scope to spread R&D risk 1. The company also owns a legacy KRAS cancer vaccine program, TG01, which is not a strategic priority and is being evaluated in two academically sponsored trials 1.

    Circio has offices in Oslo, Norway and Huddinge, Sweden, and had 11 employees at 31 December 2025, of whom 8 were full-time, with non-core operations outsourced 1. The company has no product sales model and relies mainly on equity contributions to fund operations 1.

    Segments

    circVec-AAV gene therapy platform

    The most important segment targets circVec-AAV gene therapy with focus on heart and eye. The company has reported in vivo data showing enhanced gene expression, and an oral presentation at ASGCT in May 2026 could add validation data 1.

    In vivo CAR cell therapy and collaborations

    A second direction is in vivo CAR cell therapy, aimed at validating the technology in relevant preclinical settings. Partnerships with a pharmaceutical company and a Japanese CAR-Macrophage collaborator complete this expansion strategy 1.

    TG01 legacy KRAS vaccine

    TG01 is evaluated in academically sponsored trials in the USA and Norway at low cost to Circio. The company sees limited strategic and commercial value and would evaluate partnerships only opportunistically if results were positive 1.

    Market context

    The global pharmaceutical market is expected to grow at 3–6% CAGR to about 1.9 trillion USD in 2027, with specialty medicines representing about 43% of spending, according to the IQVIA report cited in the filing 1. The gene therapy market is described as growing 18–28% per year, and the FDA has said accelerated approval could become the standard pathway for rare disease therapies 1.

    The global cancer medicines market is expected to reach 370 billion USD by 2027, and cancer immunotherapy already accounts for over half of it, with gene and cell therapies as growth drivers 1. Overall, pricing pressure in the US, linked to exclusivity losses and the Inflation Reduction Act, could limit net price growth 1.

    Trends

    • Growth of gene therapy for rare diseasestailwind

      Demand for gene therapies remains high, and accelerated approvals could shorten the path to patients for new technologies such as circVec 1.

    • Current limitations of AAV gene therapymixed

      Safety concerns and high manufacturing costs linked to viral load limit broad use of gene therapy, problems that the circVec technology is designed to address 1.

    • US pricing pressureheadwind

      Net price developments in the US market, affected by exclusivity losses and the Inflation Reduction Act, could reduce the commercial potential of new medicines 1.

    • Investor appetite for biotechmixed

      Financial market conditions and the local climate in Norway can influence funding availability, and small biotech companies depend on these conditions for new issues 1.

    Competitive position

    Circio operates in a gene and cell therapy sector marked by intense competition and rapid innovation, where other developers could achieve similar or better results or file patents that restrict freedom to operate 1. The company differentiates itself with circVec, a circular RNA vector that has not yet been tested in humans 1.

    The competitive landscape also includes companies developing alternative delivery platforms and in vivo cell therapies, such as those with which Circio has evaluation collaborations 1. The filing does not explicitly name listed competitors, so the list below is limited to partners and actors mentioned in the source 1.

    • Entos Pharmaceuticals

      Research partner with which Circio tests circVec in combination with its PLV delivery technology 1.

    • Acuitas Therapeutics

      Partner with which Circio entered an in vivo cell therapy evaluation agreement 1.

    • Neoregen Biotech

      Korean company that fully funds the circular RNA delivery collaboration at the in vivo stage 1.

    • United Immunity Co

      Japanese company with which Circio collaborates on in vivo CAR-Macrophage therapy 1.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    Annual reports (ESEF)

    Sources

    1. [1] Annual report, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 (ESEF) · SEC / Circio Holding ASA · 31 Dec 2025

    Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

    Circio Holding ASA (CRNA.OL): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw