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Christianity moves outward, toward the world and other people, while Buddhism turns inward, toward the dissolution of the self.

G. K. Chesterton · Ortodoxia · 1908 · capitolul 21 minute readpublic domain
Buddhism is centripetal, but Christianity is centrifugal.G. K. Chesterton · Ortodoxia · 1908 · capitolul 2

A faith that only turns inward dies; living faith goes outward to others.

Chesterton uses a geometric image: Buddhism seeks the center, sinking inward until desire itself is extinguished, while Christianity starts at a center and bursts outward. A God who goes out of himself through creation and incarnation makes love of neighbor a mission rather than a retreat. The Buddhist monk withdraws from the world; the Christian missionary enters it, with all the risks that entails.

Why it mattersIt helps someone see why spirituality should not become an escape from responsibility, and why a living faith is measured by what it does for others, not by inner calm alone.

Buddhism: inwardChristianity:outward
Two opposite directions of spirituality: inward deepening versus opening to the world

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