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olivLaw · European equity research

COLUMBUS A/S COLUM.CO

Denmark · Nasdaq Copenhagen · ISIN DK0010268366 · Vertical: Listed companies from Denmark

9.24DKK+1.09% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

COLUMBUS A/S is a European provider of IT services and digital consulting, with a large share of ERP projects on Microsoft Dynamics 365 and M3 platforms. Revenue dipped slightly in the first half of 2026, and management keeps its 2026 guidance of 0-5% organic growth and an 8-10% EBITDA margin.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, COLUMBUS A/S (COLUM.CO) stock was 9.24 DKK (+1.09% on the day), with market capitalisation 1.2 bn DKK, P/E 84.0 on diluted EPS of 0.11 DKK over the last 12 months, dividend yield 1.30%, beta 0.25, 52-week range 9.04–10.25 DKK.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
1.2 bn DKK
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
84.0
Diluted EPS TTM 0.11 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
1.19%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
1.30%
DPS 12m 0.12
Beta (2y)
0.25
Volatility (1y) 16%
52-week range
9.0410.25

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
44.9
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
9.07 – 9.49
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.41 · band width 4.5%
SMA 50 / 200
9.50 / 9.81
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.07 / -0.08
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−2.9%+0.4%−3.3 pp—
3 months−6.7%−3.3%−3.4 pp—
6 months−6.7%+4.0%−10.6 pp—
Year to date−3.1%+8.1%−11.2 pp—
1 year−5.9%+10.7%−16.6 pp−7.7%
3 years+52.5%+50.1%+2.4 pp−0.6%
5 years−0.1%+43.6%−43.7 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−11.8%
22 Jan 2026 → 23 Oct 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−41.8%
08 Apr 2022 → 09 Nov 2023
Compound annual growth (5y)
−0.0%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.5%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 0 percentile of its own 1-quarter history (min 86.7, median 86.7, max 86.7; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year2025
Revenue1.6 bn
Revenue YoYunavailable
Net income14.8 m
Net income YoYunavailable
Diluted EPS0.11
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable
net %0.9%
Free cash flow72.9 m

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
68.0 m DKK
Financial debt
76.0 m DKK
Net debt
8.0 m DKK
Equity
745.0 m DKK
Total assets
1.3 bn DKK
Debt / equity
0.10x
Current ratio
1.14x
ROE
unavailable
ROA
1.2%
FCF margin
4.6%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (DKK)

Income statement · DKK

Revenue
2025
1.6 bn

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Operating income
2025
58.4 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Interest expense
2025
15.5 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2025
46.8 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Income tax
2025
25.3 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Net income
2025
14.8 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2025
0.11

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Dividend per share
2025
0.12

esef· 27 May 2026derived

Balance sheet · DKK

Cash
2025
68.0 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Receivables
2025
373.1 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Current assets
2025
441.2 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2025
8.3 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Goodwill
2025
649.8 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Total assets
2025
1.3 bn

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Long-term debt
2025
76.0 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Current liabilities
2025
385.4 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Total liabilities
2025
530.8 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Equity
2025
745.0 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2025
134.7 m

esef· 02 Sept 2026derived

Cash flow · DKK

Operating cash flow
2025
76.9 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Capex
2025
4.1 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Free cash flow
2025
72.9 m ≈

esef· 27 May 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2025
-23.0 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2025
-56.4 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Dividends paid
2025
16.2 m

esef· 27 May 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
3.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net margin
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF margin
4.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Returns

ROE
2.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
1.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
6.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROCE
6.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
109.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
22.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Balance sheet

Net debt
50.8 m DKK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
0.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Interest coverage
3.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Liquidity

Current ratio
1.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
0.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
76.9 m DKK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
4.1 m DKK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
72.9 m DKK
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
491.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
99 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
1.2 bn DKK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
1.3 bn DKK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
84.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
84.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
1.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
1.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/S
0.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
22.2x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/Sales
0.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
17.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
FCF yield
5.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Unattractive profile

Score: 47 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

(margin_of_safety <= -0.25 & agreement in ['high', 'medium'])

Closing price

9.24 DKK

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 1.2 bn DKK

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
1.2 bn DKK
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
84.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
1.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
2.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

25/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 02 Sept 2026
verified 70derived 2

Score by group

  • Quality62
  • Returns51
  • Balance sheet30
  • Valuation35

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation assumptions for the reporting currency

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

    Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

    Risk-free rate
    6.5%
    Equity risk premium
    6.0%
    Beta (default)
    1.00
    Cost of equity
    12.5%
    Terminal growth
    3.0%

    Factor scorecard

    Unattractive profile · Score 47/100

    FactorValueScoreWeight used
    ROIC · Quality6.4%56 (vs peers)17%
    Net margin · Quality0.9%34 (vs peers)10%
    FCF conversion · Quality491.8%100 (on a fixed band)10%
    Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Interest coverage · Balance sheet3.8x35 (on a fixed band)10%
    Current ratio · Balance sheet1.1x23 (on a fixed band)7%
    P/E (TTM) · Valuation84.0x5 (vs peers)17%
    EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    FCF yield · Valuation5.9%73 (on a fixed band)13%
    Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns1.3%19 (on a fixed band)10%
    Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns22.2%100 (on a fixed band)7%

    Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

    Score groups

    • Balance sheet30/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
    • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Quality62/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
    • Returns51/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
    • Valuation35/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

    A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

    Memo

    COLUMBUS A/S (COLUM.CO). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

    Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 1.6 bn DKK in 2025; net margin 0.9%; ROE 2.0%.

    The estimated value range is 1.20–1.66 DKK per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 1.37 DKK, the price of 9.24 DKK leaves a potential of -85.1% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of -572.1% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

    olivLaw score 47/100, methodological classification: unattractive profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: growth. Not investment advice.

    Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

    What supports the thesis

    • FCF conversion: 491.8%
    • FCF yield: 5.9%
    • Payout ratio (FCF): 22.2%

    What contradicts it

    • Current ratio: 1.1x
    • P/E (TTM): 84.0x
    • Shareholder yield (distributions): 1.3%
    • The price is above the estimated value range

    Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, EV/EBITDA.

    Versus the vertical median

    Listed companies from Denmark · same country · compared with 39 companies

    Multiples and returns vs the median

    P/E
    84.0x
    vertical median 13.7x
    above median (+513.0%)
    EV/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 11.0x
    P/S
    0.8x
    vertical median 1.7x
    below median (−52.4%)
    P/B
    1.7x
    vertical median 1.5x
    above median (+19.1%)
    ROE
    2.0%
    vertical median 6.6%
    below median (−69.6%)
    Net margin
    0.9%
    vertical median 3.2%
    below median (−70.3%)
    EBIT margin
    3.7%
    vertical median 6.8%
    below median (−45.9%)
    Revenue YoY
    —
    vertical median 2.2%
    Net debt/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median 1.5x
    Dividend yield
    1.3%
    vertical median 1.5%
    below median (−12.9%)

    Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

    Companies in the vertical

    Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
    DEMANT.CODemant A79.7 bn51.615.0%6.7%+2.5%+72% / +30%
    PNDORA.COPandora A68.8 bn13.2133.4%16.1%unavailable+16% / −3%
    NEWCAP.CONewcap Holding A65.3 bn13,125.029.1%41.6%−99.9%+121% / +62%
    ISS.COIss A50.8 bn19.827.7%3.1%+1.1%+43% / +158%
    BAVA.COBavarian Nordic A19.2 bn13.910.9%22.0%unavailable+33% / +47%
    GN.COGn Store Nord A18.1 bn27.76.3%6.8%unavailable+20% / −23%
    NETC.CONetcompany Group A16.8 bn66.27.2%3.3%unavailable+11% / +64%
    BIOMAR.COBiomar Group A12.1 bn16.928.3%4.3%−0.5%unavailable / unavailable
    JDAN.COJeudan A11.1 bn11.17.7%57.1%unavailable+2% / −7%
    DFDS.CODfds A8.7 bn—-0.2%-0.1%+1.9%+73% / −25%
    GUBRA.COGubra A4.8 bn2.9149.6%64.1%+892.2%−40% / +157%
    MATAS.COMatas A3.1 bn12.96.6%2.8%+4.7%−31% / −21%
    CBRAIN.COCbrain A2.4 bn54.713.8%17.2%−6.2%−21% / −52%
    BO.COBang & Olufsen A1.7 bn—-10.0%-4.3%−3.3%−24% / +12%
    COLUM.COColumbus A1.2 bn84.02.0%0.9%unavailable−5% / +30%
    NNIT.CONnit A1.0 bn—-3.0%-1.3%−3.4%−16% / −54%
    NORTHM.CONorth Media A873.1 m13.25.5%5.1%−0.4%+11% / −16%
    FFARMS.COFirstfarms A789.8 m—-2.3%-5.4%−16.5%−9% / −1%
    HUSCO.COHusCompagniet A507.2 m—-1.3%-0.9%+28.7%−41% / −46%
    BIOPOR.COBioporto A456.2 m—-117.6%-203.8%+11.2%−8% / −53%
    GABR.COGabriel Holding A429.4 m57.52.8%1.4%+6.7%−10% / −29%
    GREENM.COGreenMobility A392.5 m11.974.3%21.5%+20.0%−19% / +91%
    EGNETY.COEgnsinvest Ejendomme Tyskland A320.0 m13.04.0%40.9%−2.6%−21% / +11%
    PFINV.COPapirfabrikken Invest A300.9 m13.55.4%29.7%+0.9%−3% / +36%
    CEMAT.COCemat A213.9 m3.528.7%37.5%+318.0%−9% / +3%

    1- and 3-year price returns: for COLUM.CO from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

    olivLaw engine forecast

    The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

    The engine has no published run for this company yet.

    Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

    Illustrative scenarios

    Scenarios are not available. input data missing

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    COLUMBUS A/S is a European provider of IT services and digital consulting, with a large share of ERP projects on Microsoft Dynamics 365 and M3 platforms. Revenue dipped slightly in the first half of 2026, and management keeps its 2026 guidance of 0-5% organic growth and an 8-10% EBITDA margin 1.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • Recognised expertise in Dynamics 365 and M3 ERP, with local presence in several European markets and the US.
    • A diversified portfolio of business lines, including fast-growing Data & AI and EIM.
    • A uniform operating model across the group that supports efficiency and cost control.

    Weaknesses

    • Profitability margins have declined under intense competition for new contracts.
    • Efficiency remains below the long-term target, limiting output per employee.
    • Recurring revenue is still small relative to the total, making revenue more sensitive to project cycles.

    Opportunities

    • Demand for AI and data services could keep growing in the Data & AI line.
    • Expanding Operational Service Agreements could stabilise recurring revenue.
    • Expanding EIM into new markets such as the UK, US and Germany could add growth.

    Threats

    • Macroeconomic uncertainty and exchange rate volatility could reduce client activity.
    • Splitting projects into smaller phases could prolong periods of weaker revenue.
    • Price pressure from competitors could persist and weigh on margins.

    Risks

    • Modest growth guidancemedium

      Guidance for organic growth is between 0 and 5%, and first-half results were below expectations, which could make the target hard to reach.

    • Margin pressurehigh

      The EBITDA margin fell in the first half, and the guidance implies a significant recovery that may not materialise if competition persists.

    • Rising working capitalmedium

      Operating cash flow was negative in Q2 2026 because of higher receivables from extended payment terms granted to new major clients.

    • Dependence on Dynamics 365medium

      Dynamics 365 is the largest line, so a slowdown there could weigh heavily on group results.

    • Currency and geopolitical exposurelow

      Exchange rate volatility and the geopolitical situation could affect the business environment and results in international markets.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If the recovery seen in Q2 2026 is sustained, the 2026 guidance could be met, and growth in Data & AI and EIM could support a new phase of expansion.
    • If efficiency moves closer to the long-term target, margins could recover and meaningfully improve profitability.
    • If the expansion of Evolve contracts continues, recurring revenue could become a steadier base for the group.

    What would break the thesis

    • If competition for new contracts persists, margins could stay below expectations and the margin guidance could be hard to reach.
    • If clients keep postponing projects, revenue from Dynamics 365 and M3 could remain under pressure.
    • If cash flow stays negative because of large receivables, financing could become a constraint for the group.

    What to watch

    • The group's new strategy, expected to be presented in November 2026November 2026
    • Development of the EBITDA margin against the 8-10% guidancenext annual report 2026
    • Progress of efficiency against the 70% targetQ3 2026
    • Operating cash flow and trend in receivablesQ3 2026

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    The group delivers consulting, implementation and support for ERP and digital solutions, organised into business lines such as Dynamics 365, M3, Digital Commerce, Data & AI and EIM. Quarterly revenue of around DKK 420 million shows the scale of activity, and services make up most sales 1. The company operates through market units in Sweden, Denmark, the UK, Norway and the US 1.

    The model combines implementation projects with recurring contracts, especially Operational Service Agreements branded as Evolve, which remain a strategic priority. Recurring revenue was 13% of total in Q2 2026, so that part of the portfolio is still modest 1. EIM was introduced as a separate business line in 2026 1.

    Structurally, Columbus ran a rightsizing initiative in the second half of 2025 and is pursuing higher efficiency, which reached 65% in Q2 2026 and remains below the 70% target 1.

    Segments

    Dynamics 365

    The largest business line returned to growth in Q2 2026 with service revenue of DKK 236 million, following several major project wins, mainly in Norway 1.

    M3

    The second-largest line saw service revenue fall in Q2 2026 as project postponements in the US and Norway weighed, while Germany and Sweden showed solid momentum 1.

    Data & AI

    The fastest-growing line in Q2 2026, with service revenue up 40% year on year, though its contribution margin remains modest 1.

    Market context

    Demand for digital advisory and IT services remains solid, but IT investment is cautious and projects are increasingly split into smaller phases, which could keep pressure on near-term revenue 1. Intense competition for new contracts has reduced margins, according to management 1.

    The 2026 outlook depends on macroeconomic conditions, exchange rate volatility and the geopolitical situation, which management names as sources of uncertainty 1.

    Trends

    • More cautious IT spendingheadwind

      Clients are postponing or splitting projects into smaller phases, which slows deliveries and could lengthen sales cycles 1.

    • Core systems linked to AI readinesstailwind

      Clients increasingly tie core system investment to AI readiness, with productivity the main driver, which could support demand for Data & AI 1.

    • Competition for new contractsheadwind

      Fierce competition for major new projects reduced contribution margins in Dynamics 365 and M3 1.

    • Shift toward recurring servicesmixed

      Operational Service Agreements (Evolve) are a strategic priority, and expanding them could stabilise revenue over time 1.

    Competitive position

    Columbus competes with ERP system integrators and digital service providers in Europe and the US. Management reports intense competition on large new contracts, which lowered margins in 2026 1.

    Stated advantages include ERP expertise on Microsoft Dynamics 365, local presence and a recognised brand in the Nordic markets and the UK, plus a standardised service model across the group 1.

    • European Microsoft Dynamics 365 integrators

      Direct rivals on ERP projects; the source does not name individual firms.

    • M3 (industrial ERP) service providers

      Competition in the M3 line, where project postponements in the US and Norway were reported.

    • Digital commerce agencies

      Competition in Digital Commerce, which is affected by uncertainty in the UK and Norway.

    • Data and AI consultancies

      A competitive market where Data & AI grows fast but margins are still low.

    News & filings

    Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

    COLUMBUS A/S (COLUM.CO): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw