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olivLaw · European equity research

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. BBVA.MC

Spain · BME Madrid · ISIN ES0113211835 · Vertical: Listed companies from Spain

22.90EUR+2.05% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria is a large bank active in Spain and Latin America, with retail, corporate and wholesale businesses. In fiscal 2025 the group reported total assets of 859,576 million euros and attributable profit of 10,511 million euros, so its risk profile depends on global macroeconomic, geopolitical and regulatory tensions.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA.MC) stock was 22.90 EUR (+2.05% on the day), with market capitalisation 136.8 bn EUR, P/E 13.0 on diluted EPS of 1.76 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 7.69%, beta 1.31, 52-week range 17.47–25.41 EUR.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
136.8 bn EUR
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
13.0
Diluted EPS TTM 1.76 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
7.69%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
7.69%
DPS 12m 1.76
Beta (2y)
1.31
Volatility (1y) 30%
52-week range
17.4725.41

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
50.4
neutral
Bollinger (20, 2)
21.29 – 23.84
in the upper half of the band · %B 0.63 · band width 11.3%
SMA 50 / 200
23.90 / 21.50
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.51 / -0.57
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−5.7%+0.4%−6.1 pp—
3 months−6.9%−3.3%−3.6 pp—
6 months+20.7%+4.0%+16.7 pp—
Year to date+14.2%+8.1%+6.1 pp—
1 year+29.8%+10.7%+19.1 pp+4.9%
3 years+196.7%+50.1%+146.6 pp+30.5%
5 years+280.0%+43.6%+236.4 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−18.8%
03 Feb 2026 → 04 May 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−34.7%
12 Nov 2021 → 14 Jul 2022
Compound annual growth (5y)
+30.6%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.5%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 100 percentile of its own 4-quarter history (min 5.6, median 6.1, max 11.4; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year2022202320242025
Revenueunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Revenue YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Net income6.4 bn8.0 bn10.1 bn10.5 bn
Net income YoYunavailable+26.1%+25.4%+4.5%
Diluted EPS0.981.291.681.76
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable+31.6%+30.2%+4.8%
net %unavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Free cash flow21.9 bn-1.9 bn-19.4 bn14.1 bn

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
58.8 bn EUR
Financial debt
unavailable EUR
Net debt
unavailable EUR
Equity
61.8 bn EUR
Total assets
859.6 bn EUR
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
unavailable
ROE
17.3%
ROA
1.3%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (EUR)

Income statement · EUR

Gross profit
2023
29.5 bn
2024
35.5 bn
2025
36.9 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Operating income
2023
12.4 bn
2024
15.3 bn
2025
16.2 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
1.4 bn
2024
1.5 bn
2025
1.5 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
13.8 bn ≈
2024
16.9 bn ≈
2025
17.7 bn ≈

esef· 20 Oct 2026derived

Pre-tax income
2023
12.4 bn
2024
15.4 bn
2025
16.2 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Income tax
2023
4.0 bn
2024
4.8 bn
2025
5.1 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Net income
2023
8.0 bn
2024
10.1 bn
2025
10.5 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
1.29
2024
1.68
2025
1.76

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
1.29
2024
1.68
2025
1.76

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Balance sheet · EUR

Cash
2023
75.4 bn
2024
51.1 bn
2025
58.8 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
9.0 bn
2024
9.5 bn
2025
9.2 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
795.0 m
2024
700.0 m
2025
715.0 m

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
1.6 bn
2024
1.8 bn
2025
2.1 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Total assets
2023
775.6 bn
2024
772.4 bn
2025
859.6 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
720.3 bn
2024
712.4 bn
2025
797.8 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Equity
2023
55.3 bn
2024
60.0 bn
2025
61.8 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2023
6.2 bn
2024
6.0 bn
2025
6.0 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026derived

Cash flow · EUR

Operating cash flow
2023
-721.0 m
2024
-18.2 bn
2025
15.0 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Capex
2023
1.1 bn
2024
1.2 bn
2025
827.0 m

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
-1.9 bn ≈
2024
-19.4 bn ≈
2025
14.1 bn ≈

esef· 20 Oct 2026derived

Dividends paid
2023
2.8 bn
2024
3.9 bn
2025
4.2 bn

esef· 20 Oct 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
5.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
4.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
18.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
4.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
21.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
unavailable
input data missing
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
17.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (EPS)
100.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
29.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
unavailable
input data missing

Cash

Operating cash flow
15.0 bn EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
827.0 m EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
14.1 bn EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
134.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Cash conversion
84.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
136.8 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
13.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
13.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
7.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
9.7x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
FCF yield
10.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
7.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
3.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

22.90 EUR

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 136.8 bn EUR

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
136.8 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
13.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
17.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
7.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

21/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 20 Oct 2026
verified 81derived 4

Score by group

44% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
25.89
EUR per share
Mid
31.36
EUR per share
High
36.07
EUR per share
Price: 22.90 EUR
The price is below the range
Potential to the central value: 36.9% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 27.0% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 23.94 – 39.50 EUR.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (EUR per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: P/E27.84 – 39.50 (Mid 35.10)
    19 companies used · median multiple 19.9x · quartiles 15.8x – 22.4x
    ACS.MC, ADX.MC, AEDAS.MC, AENA.MC, AMS.MC, ANA.MC, CAF.MC, CLEO.MC, CMO.MC, DESA.MC, DIA.MC, EAT.MC, EDR.MC, ELE.MC, ENER.MC, ENO.MC, FAE.MC, FCC.MC, FDR.MC
  • Dividend discount (DDM)23.94 – 32.64 (Mid 27.62)

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
3.0%
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
8.5%
Terminal growth
2.0%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
FCF conversion · Quality134.5%100 (on a fixed band)14%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growth21.6%100 (on a fixed band)19%
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
P/E (TTM) · Valuation13.0x87 (vs peers)24%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation10.3%100 (on a fixed band)19%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns3.1%44 (on a fixed band)14%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns29.7%100 (on a fixed band)10%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial100/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality· partial100/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Returns66/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation93/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SOCIEDAD ANONIMA (BBVA.MC). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: ROE 17.3%.

The estimated value range is 25.89–36.07 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 31.36 EUR, the price of 22.90 EUR leaves a potential of 36.9% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 27.0% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • FCF conversion: 134.5%
  • EPS CAGR 3Y: 21.6%
  • P/E (TTM): 13.0x
  • FCF yield: 10.3%
  • Payout ratio (FCF): 29.7%
  • The price is below the estimated value range

What contradicts it

No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net margin, Revenue CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, Current ratio, EV/EBITDA.

Versus the vertical median

Listed companies from Spain · same country · compared with 40 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
13.0x
vertical median 20.6x
below median (−36.7%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median —
P/S
—
vertical median 0.9x
P/B
2.2x
vertical median 2.4x
below median (−8.6%)
ROE
17.3%
vertical median 10.7%
above median (+61.8%)
Net margin
—
vertical median 5.5%
EBIT margin
—
vertical median 10.2%
Revenue YoY
—
vertical median 2.9%
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.2x
Dividend yield
7.7%
vertical median 3.0%
above median (+159.2%)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
ELE.MCEndesa SA46.9 bn21.426.4%10.5%+0.5%+43% / +134%
AENA.MCAena S.m.e. SA42.6 bn19.924.2%34.0%+8.9%+21% / +79%
AMS.MCAmadeus It Group Sociedad Anonima26.2 bn19.826.9%20.5%+6.1%−6% / −5%
ACS.MCAcs Actividades De Construccion Y Servicios, S.A.21.9 bn23.019.9%1.9%+19.7%+7% / +134%
ANA.MCAcciona SA11.7 bn14.516.9%4.0%+5.5%+24% / +66%
FCC.MCFomento De Construcciones Y Contratas S.A.5.0 bn30.35.3%1.7%+6.9%−8% / −14%
FDR.MCFluidra S.A.3.8 bn21.310.9%7.8%+4.1%−17% / +4%
DIA.MCDistribuidora Internacional De Alimentacion SA2.7 bn20.6165.6%2.2%−2.7%+51% / +380,733%
CMO.MCCementos Molins S.A.2.5 bn13.614.3%18.0%−3.1%+31% / unavailable
ENO.MCElecnor SA2.4 bn21.910.5%2.5%+15.1%−3% / +58%
ALM.MCAlmirall S.A.2.4 bn51.13.1%4.2%+12.4%−11% / +32%
FAE.MCFaes Farma SA1.5 bn19.310.8%13.0%+23.7%+3% / +57%
AEDAS.MCAedas Homes SA1.0 bn17.157.8%7.0%−24.8%+0% / +38%
EDR.MCEdreams Odigeo SA574.4 m11.521.0%7.8%−0.4%+40% / −24%
EAT.MCAmRest Holdings SE506.0 m31.44.3%0.6%+0.1%−34% / −61%
ADX.MCAudax Renovables S.A.468.5 m23.99.3%1.0%−5.4%−23% / −18%
ATRY.MCAtrys Health, S.A.200.4 m—-49.5%-71.1%+8.5%−3% / −29%
ENER.MCEcoener, S.A.175.6 m32.24.2%6.4%+3.6%−34% / −6%
ADZ.MCAdolfo Dominguez SA62.9 m38.39.0%1.2%+1.8%+39% / +40%
DESA.MCDesarrollos Especiales De Sistemas De Anclaje S.A.44.8 m9.2152.3%10.0%+2.2%+19% / unavailable
EZE.MCGrupo Ezentis SA29.0 m——-9.3%+147.2%−30% / −37%
CLEO.MCCompañia Levantina De Edificacion Y Obras Publicas SA17.3 m14.44.1%3.4%+13.4%unavailable / unavailable
AYC.MCAyco Grupo Inmobiliario, S.A.16.4 m—-33.8%—−100.0%unavailable / unavailable
EBRO.MCEbro Foods, S.A.3.0 m0.010.0%7.7%−4.0%−0% / +19%
A3M.MCAtresmedia Corporacion De Medios De Comunicacion, S.A.——7.9%6.9%−2.7%+13% / +60%

1- and 3-year price returns: for BBVA.MC from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Scenarios are not available. input data missing

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria is a large bank active in Spain and Latin America, with retail, corporate and wholesale businesses. In fiscal 2025 the group reported total assets of 859,576 million euros and attributable profit of 10,511 million euros, so its risk profile depends on global macroeconomic, geopolitical and regulatory tensions.

SWOT

Strengths

  • The group has broad geographic diversification, combining developed and emerging markets, which reduces its dependence on any single economy.
  • Digital activity and technology investment support a modern customer relationship and a competitive cost base in some segments.
  • Balance sheet size and profitability in several segments give a solid base for investment and for absorbing shocks.

Weaknesses

  • High exposure to sovereign debt in a few countries makes results sensitive to local public finance developments.
  • The Turkey and South America segments are more vulnerable to currency volatility and high inflation.
  • The complexity of a structure spanning many countries and segments can make risk control and compliance costs harder to manage.

Opportunities

  • Growing demand for digital services and payments could bring new revenues, particularly in retail segments.
  • Development of wholesale activity and digital banks in Europe could diversify profit sources.
  • Artificial intelligence could reduce operating costs and improve credit risk assessment.

Threats

  • Tariffs and geopolitical tensions could weigh on the global economy and reduce credit demand.
  • Court rulings favourable to consumers could raise legal costs and influence other banks.
  • New digital and fintech competitors could compress margins in payments and deposit products.

Risks

  • Macroeconomic and geopolitical riskhigh

    Deterioration in economic activity, inflationary pressures or supply shocks could affect loan quality and results across several countries at once.

  • Sovereign debt exposurehigh

    The group is exposed to public debt in Spain, Mexico and Turkey, and a rating downgrade or restructuring could generate significant losses.

  • Regulation and reputationmedium

    Regulatory changes and heightened scrutiny by authorities could create additional costs and affect the group's reputation.

  • Technology and cyber riskmedium

    Cyberattacks, system failures or model errors could lead to financial losses, sanctions and loss of customer confidence.

  • Litigation and class actionsmedium

    Court proceedings and collective actions, including those linked to revolving credit cards, could generate additional provisions and unforeseen costs.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • Geographic diversification and profitability across several segments could support results even if some markets go through difficult periods.
  • If digital and artificial intelligence investments translate into lower costs and more loyal customers, margins could remain solid.
  • A easing of inflationary pressures could support loan quality and demand for banking products.

What would break the thesis

  • High exposure to emerging markets and volatile currencies could reduce results if macroeconomic conditions deteriorate.
  • Consumer litigation and regulatory changes could raise costs and limit revenues in certain segments.
  • Digital competition could pressure retail margins, especially if new players offer more attractive pricing.

What to watch

  • Trend in net interest margin and cost of risk in the Turkey and South America segmentsQ1 2027
  • Final outcomes of revolving credit card litigation in Spain2027
  • Impact of US tariffs on credit demand in Mexiconext 10-K
  • Progress of technology and artificial intelligence investment and its effect on operating costs2027

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

The BBVA group conducts banking, insurance and asset management activity across several countries, organised by geographic and business segments. Beyond Spain, Mexico, Turkey and South America, the group includes a Resto de Negocios segment covering wholesale activity in Europe, the United States and Asian branches, as well as digital banks in Italy and Germany. The Corporate Centre manages centralised functions, structural currency positions and certain industrial and technology holdings.

Segments

Spain

The Spain segment includes banking, insurance and asset management in the country and is the largest segment by assets, with 456,419 million euros at 31 December 2025 1. Attributable profit in 2025 was 4,175 million euros 1.

Mexico

The Mexico segment covers banking, insurance and asset operations in the country, plus activity through the Houston agency. Total assets were 182,525 million euros at the end of 2025, and attributable profit was 5,264 million euros in 2025 1.

Turkey

The Turkey segment reports the Garanti BBVA group, operating mainly in this country and to a lesser extent in Romania and the Netherlands. Total assets were 90,702 million euros at 31 December 2025 1, and attributable profit rose to 805 million euros in 2025 1.

Market context

The group operates in very different banking markets, from developed economies to emerging ones, which diversifies its revenues but also exposes it to volatility in local currencies and monetary policies. Consolidated total assets of 859,576 million euros and a gross margin of 36,931 million euros at the end of 2025 1 show the scale of this exposure.

The regulatory and supervisory framework keeps changing, and pressure on consumer protection and conduct risk is rising in several jurisdictions. This could influence the group's compliance costs and revenues in the coming years.

Trends

  • Trade tensions and tariffsheadwind

    Higher US tariffs could slow the global economy and amplify volatility in financial markets, with indirect effects on credit demand and asset quality.

  • Monetary policy and interest ratesmixed

    If inflation stays high in the United States and the euro area, room for interest rate cuts could be limited, which would influence interest income.

  • Digital transformation and artificial intelligencemixed

    Digitalisation and artificial intelligence open opportunities for customer relationships and new products, but they also bring new competitors and technology risks that the group is actively monitoring.

  • Consumer litigationheadwind

    Rulings favourable to consumers on revolving credit cards and mortgages have increased in recent years in Spain and could continue, affecting the group's legal costs.

Competitive position

The group competes with other large banks in Spain and Latin America, as well as with new digital players and fintechs. Competitive pressure is most visible in retail and digital payments, where margins can be compressed.

The group's position in Mexico and Turkey depends on its ability to hold market share against local banks and new digital operators, which could influence future results in those segments.

  • Santander

    Direct competitor in the Spanish and South American markets, with a significant presence in Europe and Latin America.

  • CaixaBank

    Spanish retail bank with a major domestic market share, competing on mortgages and deposits.

  • Banco de Crédito del Perú

    Important player in Peru, where the group is present through subsidiaries in South America.

  • Akbank

    Turkish bank active in corporate and retail banking, competing directly in Turkey.

News & filings

In the press

Annual reports (ESEF)

Sources

  1. [1] Annual report, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 (ESEF) · SEC / Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. · 31 Dec 2025

Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria, S.A. (BBVA.MC): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw