olivLaw · European equity research
"lu-Ve - S.p.a." LUVE.MI
Italy · Euronext Milan · ISIN IT0005107492 · Vertical: Listed companies from Italy
At the close of 06 Nov 2026, "lu-Ve - S.p.a." (LUVE.MI) stock was 58.90 EUR (+0.00% on the day), with market capitalisation 1.3 m EUR, P/E 0.0 on diluted EPS of 1,720.00 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 780.69%, beta 0.91, 52-week range 35.75–71.30 EUR.
Data as of · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.
Price history
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Technical reading
- RSI (14)
- 38.9
- weak (30–45)
- Bollinger (20, 2)
- 56.95 – 68.92
- in the lower half of the band · %B 0.16 · band width 19.0%
- SMA 50 / 200
- 64.13 / 55.66
- mixed trend
- MACD (12, 26, 9)
- -1.35 / -0.94
- MACD below signal
Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).
Performance
| Company | EURO STOXX 50 | vs EURO STOXX 50 | Vertical median | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 month | −13.6% | −0.2% | −13.5 pp | — |
| 3 months | −0.3% | −5.4% | +5.1 pp | — |
| 6 months | −2.6% | +4.4% | −7.0 pp | — |
| Year to date | +49.5% | +6.5% | +43.0 pp | — |
| 1 year | +65.0% | +10.0% | +55.0 pp | −7.1% |
| 3 years | +206.1% | +48.6% | +157.6 pp | +6.7% |
| 5 years | +160.6% | +41.4% | +119.2 pp | — |
Price returns, dividends excluded.
Quarterly results
ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).
E/P over time
E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.
Today's P/E sits at the 67 percentile of its own 3-quarter history (min 0.0, median 0.0, max 17.2; quarters with earnings only).
Fiscal years
| Fiscal year | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 615.8 k | 587.2 m | 603.8 m |
| Revenue YoY | unavailable | +95,252.9% | +2.8% |
| Net income | 29.7 k | 34.5 m | 38.1 m |
| Net income YoY | unavailable | +115,875.8% | +10.5% |
| Diluted EPS | 1.34 | 1,550.00 | 1,720.00 |
| Diluted EPS YoY | unavailable | +115,571.6% | +11.0% |
| net % | 4.8% | 5.9% | 6.3% |
| Free cash flow | 37.8 k | 58.8 m | 37.6 m |
Balance sheet & financial health
Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025
- Cash
- 307.8 m EUR
- Financial debt
- unavailable EUR
- Net debt
- unavailable EUR
- Equity
- 283.7 m EUR
- Total assets
- 955.8 m EUR
- Debt / equity
- unavailable
- Current ratio
- 2.12x
- ROE
- 14.1%
- ROA
- 4.2%
- FCF margin
- 6.2%
Financial statements (source on every figure)
Revenue and net income (EUR)
Margins
Income statement · EUR
| Line | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Source (latest year) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | 615.8 k | 587.2 m | 603.8 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Operating income | 46.4 k | 50.6 m | 56.4 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Depreciation & amortisation | 32.4 k | 31.8 m | 30.6 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| EBITDA | 78.8 k ≈ | 82.4 m ≈ | 87.0 m ≈ | esef· 07 Apr 2026derived |
| Interest expense | 18.0 k | 15.7 m | 14.8 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Pre-tax income | 36.4 k | 47.1 m | 52.6 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Net income | 29.7 k | 34.5 m | 38.1 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Diluted EPS | 1.34 | 1,550.00 | 1,720.00 | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Dividend per share | 0.41 | 435.61 | 459.82 | esef· 07 Apr 2026derived |
≈ computed by olivLaw from the reported lines of the same year: Operating income + Depreciation & amortisation.
Balance sheet · EUR
| Line | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Source (latest year) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cash | 212.1 m | 271.2 m | 307.8 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Inventories | 110.8 k | 101.1 m | 110.7 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Current assets | 475.2 k | 533.8 m | 638.5 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Goodwill | 64.0 k | 64.5 m | 62.8 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Intangibles (excl. goodwill) | 28.9 k | 23.6 m | 19.2 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Total assets | 785.5 k | 847.1 m | 955.8 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Current liabilities | 266.4 k | 286.8 m | 301.3 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Equity | 229.2 m | 255.4 m | 283.7 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Shares outstanding at year end | 22.2 k | 22.3 k | 22.2 k | esef· 07 Apr 2026derived |
Cash flow · EUR
| Line | 2023 | 2024 | 2025 | Source (latest year) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | 71.2 k | 77.1 m | 67.1 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Capex | 33.4 k | 18.3 m | 29.5 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Free cash flow | 37.8 k ≈ | 58.8 m ≈ | 37.6 m ≈ | esef· 07 Apr 2026derived |
| Investing cash flow | 34.4 k | -19.6 m | -73.9 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Financing cash flow | -68.1 k | 4.0 m | 39.1 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Dividends paid | 9.1 k | 9.7 m | 10.2 m | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
| Share repurchases | 0 | 0 | 0 | esef· 07 Apr 2026verified |
≈ computed by olivLaw from the reported lines of the same year: Operating cash flow − Capex.
Computed indicators
Growth
Profitability
Returns
Balance sheet
Liquidity
Cash
Efficiency
Market and valuation
1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.
Valuation
olivLaw classification
- score weight coverage: 52.1% of at least 60%
A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.
Closing price
06 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series
Market cap: 1.3 m EUR
Key indicators
Coverage and freshness
Score by group
52% · Insufficient data
Estimated value range
The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 6,253.61 – 39,070.67 EUR.
Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.
Method ranges (EUR per share)
— — Mid · ▏ Price
Valuation methods
- DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
- Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
- Peers: P/E10,874.72 – 39,070.67 (Mid 22,629.34)20 companies used · median multiple 13.2x · quartiles 6.3x – 22.7xAC5.MI, ACE.MI, ADB.MI, AEF.MI, AMP.MI, ARN.MI, ASC.MI, BC.MI, BEC.MI, CAI.MI, CIR.MI, CLF.MI, CMB.MI, COM.MI, CRL.MI, CY4.MI, DEX.MI, DIA.MI, DLG.MI, DNR.MI
- Dividend discount (DDM)6,253.61 – 8,527.65 (Mid 7,215.70)
Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)
- Risk-free rate
- 3.0%
- Equity risk premium
- 5.5%
- Beta (default)
- 1.00
- Cost of equity
- 8.5%
- Terminal growth
- 2.0%
Factor scorecard
Insufficient data
Minimum-evidence gate: score weight coverage: 52.1% of at least 60%
| Factor | Value | Score | Weight used |
|---|---|---|---|
| ROIC · Quality | unavailable | unavailable | — |
| Net margin · Quality | 6.3% | 51 (vs peers) | 12% |
| FCF conversion · Quality | 98.7% | 98 (on a fixed band) | 12% |
| Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth | unavailable | unavailable | — |
| EPS CAGR 3Y · Growth | unavailable | unavailable | — |
| Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheet | unavailable | unavailable | — |
| Interest coverage · Balance sheet | 3.8x | 36 (on a fixed band) | 12% |
| Current ratio · Balance sheet | 2.1x | 100 (on a fixed band) | 8% |
| P/E (TTM) · Valuation | 0.0x | 100 (vs peers) | 20% |
| EV/EBITDA · Valuation | unavailable | unavailable | — |
| FCF yield · Valuation | 2,882.8% | 100 (on a fixed band) | 16% |
| Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns | 780.7% | 100 (on a fixed band) | 12% |
| Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns | 27.1% | 100 (on a fixed band) | 8% |
Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.
Score groups
- Balance sheet61/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
- Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
- Quality75/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
- Returns100/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
- Valuation100/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.
Memo
"LU-VE - S.P.A." (LUVE.MI). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.
Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 603.8 m EUR in 2025; YoY growth 2.8%; net margin 6.3%; ROE 14.5%.
The estimated value range is 8,564.16–23,799.16 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: low); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 14,922.52 EUR, the price of 58.90 EUR leaves a potential of 25,235.3% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 99.6% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.
Insufficient data for a verdict (score weight coverage: 52.1% of at least 60%).
Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.
What supports the thesis
- FCF conversion: 98.7%
- Current ratio: 2.1x
- P/E (TTM): 0.0x
- FCF yield: 2,882.8%
- Shareholder yield (distributions): 780.7%
- Payout ratio (FCF): 27.1%
- The price is below the estimated value range
What contradicts it
- The valuation methods diverge
Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, EV/EBITDA.
Versus the vertical median
Listed companies from Italy · same country · compared with 39 companies
Multiples and returns vs the median
Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)
Companies in the vertical
| Market cap | P/E | ROE | Net margin | Revenue YoY | 1A / 3A | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DLG.MIDe' Longhi S.p.a. | 6.8 bn | 21.5 | 15.4% | 8.4% | +8.7% | +24% / +60% |
| ACE.MIAcea S.p.a. | 4.6 bn | 9.6 | 18.2% | 16.6% | +0.2% | −4% / +72% |
| DIA.MIDiasorin S.p.a. | 4.4 bn | 29.0 | 9.2% | 13.0% | +0.8% | +34% / −5% |
| CRL.MICarel Industries S.p.a. | 2.9 bn | 39.5 | 16.1% | 11.7% | +8.7% | +3% / +10% |
| AMP.MIAmplifon S.p.a. | 2.7 bn | 30.5 | 8.5% | 3.8% | −0.6% | −7% / −57% |
| COM.MIComer Industries S.p.a. | 1.3 bn | 19.0 | 12.8% | 7.1% | −23.0% | +10% / +67% |
| CMB.MICembre S.p.a. | 1.2 bn | 26.4 | 20.6% | 18.9% | +6.7% | +9% / +103% |
| DNR.MIIndustrie De Nora S.p.a. | 1.1 bn | 13.4 | 8.6% | 9.4% | +1.4% | −23% / −62% |
| ARN.MIAlerion Clean Power S.p.a. In Forma Abbreviata Alerion S.p.a. | 985.3 m | 10.6 | 23.5% | 41.0% | +1.8% | −3% / −22% |
| AVIO.MIAvio S.p.a. | 865.6 m | 85.1 | 2.1% | 1.8% | +21.5% | +16% / +283% |
| CIR.MICir S.p.a. - Compagnie Industriali Riunite | 800.3 m | 6.1 | 17.1% | 7.3% | +1.6% | +6% / +76% |
| ASC.MIAscopiave S.p.a. | 621.5 m | 17.3 | 4.2% | 17.5% | +13.4% | −12% / +27% |
| AC5.MIAcinque S.p.a. | 408.7 m | 19.4 | 4.1% | 3.6% | +0.2% | −7% / +7% |
| BAN.MIBasic Net S.p.a. | 350.2 m | — | -4.9% | -3.5% | +0.4% | −30% / +5% |
| ADB.MIAeroporto Guglielmo Marconi Di Bologna S.p.a. | 320.4 m | 12.9 | 11.1% | 13.7% | +9.2% | −3% / +10% |
| CAI.MICairo Communication S.p.a. | 289.2 m | 6.4 | 8.1% | 4.4% | −1.3% | −22% / +28% |
| ECNL.MIAquafil S.p.a. | 130.1 m | — | -3.2% | -0.9% | −3.9% | −1% / −52% |
| BEC.MIB&C Speakers S.p.a. | 116.6 m | 11.5 | 18.5% | 10.2% | −1.3% | −27% / −33% |
| ABT.MIAbitare In S.p.a. | 74.9 m | 272.0 | 0.4% | 0.4% | +39.8% | −7% / −48% |
| ELC.MIElica S.p.a. | 63.7 m | — | -7.8% | -2.2% | +1.9% | −35% / −49% |
| DEX.MIDexelance S.p.a. | 52.8 m | 3.0 | 11.0% | 5.4% | +12.6% | −61% / −77% |
| CLE.MIClass Editori S.p.a. | 35.1 m | — | -29.2% | -3.8% | −0.7% | −9% / +106% |
| CLF.MICaleffi - S.p.a. | 11.6 m | 5.1 | 10.9% | 3.8% | −2.5% | −5% / −11% |
| AEF.MIAeffe S.p.a. | 10.3 m | 0.5 | 21.9% | 7.7% | −21.3% | −58% / −86% |
| BC.MIBrunello Cucinelli S.p.a. | 6.2 m | 0.0 | 26.5% | 75,526.1% | 0.0% | −5% / +14% |
1- and 3-year price returns: for LUVE.MI from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.
olivLaw engine forecast
The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.
The engine has no published run for this company yet.
Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)
Illustrative scenarios
Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.
Estimated price (EUR)
| Estimated price | Bear | Base | Bull |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 years | 34.23 Total return 563% · Per year 563% | 60.56 Total return 806% · Per year 806% | 91.29 Total return 1,023% · Per year 1,023% |
| 3 years | 32.11 Total return 1,713% · Per year 163% | 64.03 Total return 2,486% · Per year 196% | 106.14 Total return 3,218% · Per year 221% |
| 5 years | 30.12 Total return 2,791% · Per year 96% | 67.70 Total return 4,262% · Per year 113% | 123.40 Total return 5,769% · Per year 126% |
- Exit P/E± 16.01
- Net margin± 11.21
- Annual revenue growth± 9.35
- Annual dilution± 0.94
AI analysis
The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.
Products, market & competition
The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.
News & filings
In the press
No news in our archive over the last 180 days.
Annual reports (ESEF)
- Annual report 202507 Apr 2026
- Annual report 202415 Apr 2025
Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.