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olivLaw · US equity research

Vicor Corporation VICR

Electronic Components, NEC · SIC 3679 · Vertical: Electronic Components, NEC (SIC 3679)

159.07USD−11.14% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Vicor designs and sells modular components and power systems that convert electrical power, with a focus on its proprietary FPA architecture for AI processors. The company reported total net revenues of $407.7 million in 2025 and strong growth in backlog and gross margin in the third quarter of 2026.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Vicor Corporation (VICR) stock was 159.07 USD (−11.14% on the day), with market capitalisation 4.3 bn USD, P/E 41.7 on diluted EPS of 3.82 USD over the last 12 months, dividend yield 0.00%, beta 2.39, 52-week range 83.28–379.78 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q3 2026): revenue of 197.1 m USD (+78.5% YoY), net income of 63.3 m USD (+123.8% YoY), diluted EPS 1.33 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
4.3 bn USD
shares as of 24 Apr 2015
P/E (TTM)
41.7
Diluted EPS TTM 3.82 · TTM to 30 Sept 2026
E/P (TTM)
2.40%
TTM to 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
0.00%
DPS 12m 0.00
Beta (2y)
2.39
Volatility (1y) 96%
52-week range
83.28379.78

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
34.0
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
145.42 – 275.61
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.10 · band width 61.8%
SMA 50 / 200
223.19 / 227.67
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-18.15 / -13.34
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−48.0%−1.1%−46.9 pp—
3 months−27.4%−0.5%−26.9 pp—
6 months−43.3%+4.4%−47.7 pp—
Year to date+45.1%+12.3%+32.8 pp—
1 year+80.0%+13.5%+66.5 pp+9.6%
3 years+306.1%+76.4%+229.7 pp+31.5%
5 years+2.6%+63.7%−61.1 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−58.1%
30 Jun 2026 → 04 Nov 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−80.5%
17 Nov 2021 → 01 May 2024
Compound annual growth (5y)
+0.5%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q3 2026 · 30 Sept 2026

Revenue
197.1 m USD
+78.5% YoY
Net income
63.3 m USD
+123.8% YoY
Diluted EPS
1.33
+111.1% YoY
net / operating
32.1% / 36.6%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Revenue96.2 m94.0 m141.0 m110.4 m107.3 m113.0 m143.4 m197.1 m
Cost of revenue45.8 m49.6 m48.9 m46.9 m47.8 m50.6 m60.2 m62.4 m
Gross profit50.4 m44.4 m92.1 m63.5 m59.4 m62.4 m83.1 m134.7 m
Research & development17.0 m19.4 m18.8 m19.9 m20.5 m22.3 m20.6 m24.0 m
SG&A24.2 m25.1 m28.0 m22.7 m23.2 m23.2 m27.6 m38.6 m
Operating income9.2 m-149.0 k45.4 m20.9 m15.7 m16.9 m34.9 m72.1 m
Depreciation & amortisation4.6 m5.2 m5.2 m ≈5.2 m ≈5.2 m5.3 m5.4 m ≈5.5 m ≈
Pre-tax income11.8 m3.0 m49.0 m23.3 m19.2 m20.4 m38.9 m78.7 m
Income tax1.5 m424.0 k7.8 m-5.0 m-27.3 m-273.0 k-10.9 m15.4 m
Net income10.2 m2.5 m41.2 m28.3 m46.5 m20.7 m49.8 m63.3 m
Diluted EPS0.22 ≈0.060.910.631.01 ≈0.441.041.33
Operating cash flow10.1 m20.1 m65.2 m ≈38.5 m ≈15.7 m-3.9 m34.1 m ≈50.2 m ≈
Capex1.7 m4.6 m6.2 m ≈4.0 m ≈5.5 m12.4 m11.2 m ≈16.1 m ≈
Share repurchases0——15.4 m ≈2.2 m——0 ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 11 percentile of its own 36-quarter history (min 27.3, median 91.7, max 2,549.8; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue291.2 m263.0 m296.6 m359.4 m399.1 m405.1 m359.1 m452.7 m
Revenue YoY+27.8%−9.7%+12.8%+21.2%+11.1%+1.5%−11.4%+26.1%
Net income31.7 m14.1 m17.9 m56.6 m25.4 m53.6 m6.1 m118.6 m
Net income YoY+18,897.0%−55.6%+27.0%+216.2%−55.1%+110.6%−88.6%+1,834.3%
Diluted EPS0.780.340.411.260.571.190.142.61
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable−56.4%+20.6%+207.3%−54.8%+108.8%−88.2%+1,764.3%
net %10.9%5.4%6.0%15.8%6.4%13.2%1.7%26.2%
Free cash flow18.0 m9.7 m6.1 m6.7 m-41.0 m41.1 m27.2 m119.2 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
402.8 m USD
Financial debt
unavailable USD
Net debt
unavailable USD
Equity
711.8 m USD
Total assets
785.8 m USD
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
8.99x
ROE
18.5%
ROA
16.6%
FCF margin
26.3%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
405.1 m
2024
359.1 m
2025
452.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
200.1 m
2024
175.1 m
2025
193.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
204.9 m
2024
184.0 m
2025
259.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Research & development
2023
67.9 m
2024
68.9 m
2025
78.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

SG&A
2023
85.7 m
2024
96.9 m
2025
99.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
51.4 m
2024
-1.3 m
2025
81.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
17.2 m
2024
18.6 m
2025
20.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
68.6 m ≈
2024
17.3 m ≈
2025
102.6 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026derived

Pre-tax income
2023
60.2 m
2024
10.5 m
2025
94.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
6.6 m
2024
4.3 m
2025
-24.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
53.6 m
2024
6.1 m
2025
118.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
1.19
2024
0.14
2025
2.61

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
45.0 m
2024
45.2 m
2025
45.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
242.2 m
2024
277.3 m
2025
402.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2023
52.6 m
2024
52.9 m
2025
60.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Inventories
2023
106.6 m
2024
106.0 m
2025
91.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
420.4 m
2024
463.0 m
2025
587.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
157.7 m
2024
152.7 m
2025
147.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
594.9 m
2024
641.1 m
2025
785.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
12.1 m
2024
8.7 m
2025
12.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
44.2 m
2024
61.8 m
2025
65.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
53.8 m
2024
70.8 m
2025
74.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
541.1 m
2024
570.3 m
2025
711.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
74.5 m
2024
50.8 m
2025
139.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
33.5 m
2024
23.6 m
2025
20.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
41.1 m ≈
2024
27.2 m ≈
2025
119.2 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-33.5 m
2024
-23.6 m
2025
-20.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
10.6 m
2024
8.0 m
2025
6.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
0
2024
497.0 k
2025
35.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 02 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
26.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
4.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
8.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
1,834.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
67.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Net income CAGR 5Y
45.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EPS growth (YoY)
1,764.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
66.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
EPS CAGR 5Y
44.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
FCF growth (YoY)
337.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
60.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
EBITDA margin
28.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
EBIT margin
24.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Net margin
32.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF margin
9.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Returns

ROE
23.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROA
21.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
15.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
11.4x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Cash ratio
7.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
96.1 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Capital expenditure
45.2 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Free cash flow
50.8 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF conversion
28.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Cash conversion
59.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
57 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Days payables outstanding
33 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
4.3 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
23.8x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
41.7x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Earnings yield
2.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
4.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/S
7.7x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
84.4x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
FCF yield
1.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
0.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Shareholder yield (distributions)
0.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

4 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

159.07 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 4.3 bn USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
4.3 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
41.7x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
4.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
23.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Net margin
32.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
26.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
0.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Coverage and freshness

29/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Sept 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Sept 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 24 Apr 2015
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 26 Oct 2026
verified 2376derived 190

Score by group

77% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation method could be computed

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/Salesunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)

no valuation method could be computed

Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Electronic Components, NEC (SIC 3679)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

FactorValueScoreWeight used
Gross margin · Quality60.6%51 (on a fixed band)14%
EBIT margin · Quality24.9%82 (vs peers)11%
FCF margin · Quality9.1%36 (on a fixed band)11%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth4.3%17 (on a fixed band)22%
Revenue growth (YoY) · Growth26.1%83 (vs peers)11%
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet11.4x100 (on a fixed band)8%
EV/Sales · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation1.2%24 (on a fixed band)17%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns0.1%34 (on a fixed band)6%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial100/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Growth39/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Quality56/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Returns34/100 · 1/1 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial24/100 · 1/2 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

VICOR CORPORATION (VICR). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-09-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 452.7 m USD in 2025; YoY growth 26.1%; net margin 32.2%; ROE 23.5%.

Valuation cannot be computed from the available data.

Insufficient data for a verdict (valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • EBIT margin: 24.9%
  • Revenue growth (YoY): 26.1%
  • Current ratio: 11.4x

What contradicts it

  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 4.3%
  • FCF yield: 1.2%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): Net debt / EBITDA, EV/Sales.

Versus the vertical median

Electronic Components, NEC (SIC 3679) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 12 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
41.7x
vertical median 29.4x
above median (+42.0%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 25.7x
P/S
7.7x
vertical median 4.8x
above median (+60.3%)
P/B
4.7x
vertical median 2.3x
above median (+102.3%)
ROE
23.5%
vertical median 3.8%
above median (+514.1%)
Net margin
32.2%
vertical median 1.6%
above median (+1,958.6%)
EBIT margin
24.9%
vertical median 8.3%
above median (+198.3%)
Revenue YoY
26.1%
vertical median 8.0%
above median (+226.6%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.2x
Dividend yield
0.0%
vertical median 0.1%
below median (−100.0%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
VRTVertiv Holdings Co79.1 bn38.446.6%16.0%+27.7%+14% / +371%
AEISAdvanced Energy Industries, Inc.8.6 bn30.419.9%12.7%+21.4%+0% / +123%
PIImpinj, Inc.5.6 bn—-3.8%-2.5%−1.4%+5% / +116%
VICRVicor Corporation1.9 bn41.723.5%32.2%+26.1%+80% / +306%
VREXVarex Imaging Corp779.3 m35.44.6%2.6%+4.1%+60% / −2%
MPTIM-tron Industries, Inc.277.8 m23.512.4%16.3%+11.0%+24% / +85%
ESPEspey Mfg. & Electronics Corp.152.7 m12.920.1%24.2%+4.9%+29% / +197%
LGLLgl Group Inc84.6 m—-0.6%-5.0%−2.9%+15% / +38%
MVISMicroVision, Inc.42.2 m—-197.8%-2,230.6%−74.3%−91% / −97%
NSYSNortech Systems Incorporated31.2 m29.43.0%0.6%+723.6%+59% / +26%
OSTOstin Technology Group Co., Ltd.23.7 m—-169.1%-26.0%+22.2%−97% / −99%
NEONNeonode Inc.10.5 m1.348.6%397.8%−33.7%−72% / −52%
LPLLG Display Co., Ltd.——-37.2%-9.6%+24.8%−39% / −45%

1- and 3-year price returns: for VICR from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
164.34
Total return 3% · Per year 3%
290.58
Total return 83% · Per year 83%
437.73
Total return 175% · Per year 175%
3 years
158.83
Total return -0% · Per year -0%
316.06
Total return 99% · Per year 26%
522.86
Total return 229% · Per year 49%
5 years
153.51
Total return -3% · Per year -1%
343.77
Total return 116% · Per year 17%
624.54
Total return 293% · Per year 31%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 79.01
  • Net margin± 55.31
  • Annual revenue growth± 45.49
  • Annual dilution± 4.65

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Vicor designs and sells modular components and power systems that convert electrical power, with a focus on its proprietary FPA architecture for AI processors. The company reported total net revenues of $407.7 million in 2025 and strong growth in backlog and gross margin in the third quarter of 2026.

SWOT

Strengths

  • Patent portfolio and proprietary switching technology with superior efficiency and power density performance.
  • Rising gross margin and significant operating cash generation in recent quarters.
  • Licensing revenue that diversifies the business model beyond product sales.

Weaknesses

  • Dependence on a few large customers makes results sensitive to delays in orders.
  • Production is concentrated in a single factory, which raises the risk of interruption.
  • Reliance on single suppliers for some components can make on-time production difficult.

Opportunities

  • Capacity expansion and rising demand for AI processors could support revenue over the medium term.
  • Licensing VPD to more AI system makers could generate recurring revenue.
  • Defense, aerospace and electric vehicle applications offer diversification opportunities.

Threats

  • Trade tariffs and export controls can raise costs and limit access to some markets.
  • Competitors could offer alternative solutions or price cuts, especially on Brick products.
  • Patent litigation can generate costs and uncertainty about licensing revenue.

Risks

  • Customer concentrationhigh

    A small number of customers can strongly influence quarterly revenue, and delayed orders can affect results.

  • Patent litigationhigh

    The outcome of litigation over VPD and other patents is uncertain and may affect licensing revenue and legal costs.

  • Tariffs and international trademedium

    Tariffs and export controls can raise import costs and reduce sales in some foreign markets.

  • Supply chainmedium

    Dependence on single suppliers and outsourced process steps can delay production and raise costs.

  • Inventory risklow

    Building inventory to address supply risk can lead to write-downs if demand falls.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If demand for AI processors stays high, the FPA and VPD architecture could support revenue and margin growth over the medium term.
  • Licensing patents to AI system makers could add recurring, high-margin revenue.
  • Expanding production capacity could allow the company to serve larger customers without limiting growth.

What would break the thesis

  • Dependence on a few large customers makes revenue vulnerable to sudden changes in orders or procurement schedules.
  • High margins in recent quarters include licensing revenue and litigation payments, which can be irregular.
  • Capacity costs and tariffs could reduce profitability if demand slows or competition intensifies.

What to watch

  • Trend in gross margin and licensing revenue compared with prior quartersQ4 2026
  • Status of the ITC investigation on VPD and the number of licenses granted2027
  • Pace of commissioning new production capacity at Andover2027
  • Level of backlog and order trends from large customersnext 10-K

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

Vicor designs, develops, manufactures and markets modular power components and power systems for devices powered from the grid or from batteries. Products are grouped into Advanced Products, based on its proprietary Factorized Power Architecture, and Brick Products, integrated converters used in conventional power architectures. The main factory is in Andover, Massachusetts, and Advanced Products including royalties made up about 61.0% of total revenue in 2025.

The business model combines product sales with licensing its patent portfolio to OEMs and hyperscalers. In 2025 the company received a $45 million payment from a patent litigation settlement, and royalty revenue rose markedly in the third quarter of 2026, making revenue more concentrated among a few large customers.

Strategy shifts focus from low-volume Brick Products to high-volume Advanced Products for AI and high-performance computing customers. The company is investing in additional production capacity, which could support growth if demand holds, but also raises fixed costs.

Segments

Advanced Products

Advanced Products, based on FPA and the Power-on-Package and VPD modules, serve mainly data centers, hyperscalers and AI processors. They accounted for about 61.0% of consolidated revenue in 2025, and the company expects their share to keep growing.

Brick Products

Brick Products are integrated converters used in aerospace, defense, industrial equipment, instrumentation and rail transport. The segment is more mature, runs on low volume and high mix, and its demand fell in 2025.

Licensing and royalties

Revenue from licensing intellectual property rose quickly in 2026, linked to the first VPD licenses granted to AI system makers. Its trajectory depends on how many customers accept licenses and on regulatory decisions about patent infringement.

Market context

Vicor's target markets include powering processors in data centers, AI systems, aerospace, defense and electric vehicles. Demand for higher efficiency and power density supports interest in FPA-type architectures, while traditional industrial segments are growing more slowly.

The trade environment and tariffs affect costs: Section 301 tariffs were part of the company's expenses in 2025. Exposure to customers in China and Hong Kong has fallen from earlier years, but export sales remain a major part of revenue.

Trends

  • Demand for AI processorstailwind

    Growing AI computing loads have raised the need for high and efficient current at processors, which favours Vicor's FPA and VPD solutions. If hyperscaler investment continues, demand could stay high.

  • Tariffs and trade policyheadwind

    Section 301 tariffs and trade uncertainty raise import costs and could compress margins, especially for Brick products. Duty drawback recoveries are uncertain in amount and timing.

  • Customer concentrationmixed

    Revenue depends on a small number of large customers, which amplifies the effect of delayed orders. The company is trying to diversify its customer base but cannot guarantee this strategy will succeed.

  • Production capacitymixed

    Investment in the Andover factory and new sites can raise capacity, but start-up costs may temporarily weigh on efficiency. Good utilization could support margins.

Competitive position

In the FPA segment Vicor competes with makers of integrated circuits and semiconductor modules. In conventional architectures using Brick products, competition comes from makers of integrated power supplies, where price is an important factor.

Competition varies by market and application, and price pressure is higher on Brick products. The company differentiates through performance, density and total cost of ownership, but competitors can respond with price cuts or new products.

  • SynQor, Inc.

    Competitor and counterparty in a patent litigation with Vicor, relevant to brick-format converters.

  • Integrated circuit and semiconductor module makers

    Compete in FPA applications for high-performance computing, where integration and efficiency are decisive.

  • Integrated power supply makers

    Compete in CPA, DPA and IBA architectures using Brick products across broad market segments.

  • Power module suppliers for aerospace and defense

    Compete in niches with reliability and performance requirements in harsh environments.

News & filings

In the press

The latest news item in our archive is from 01 Oct 2026; the newest SEC filing is from 26 Oct 2026. The press archive comes from the RSS feeds we follow and does not necessarily cover the latest event — the filings alongside do.

SEC filings

Sources

  1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Vicor Corporation · 02 Mar 2026
  2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-09-30 · SEC / Vicor Corporation · 26 Oct 2026
  3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Vicor Corporation · 20 Oct 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.