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olivLaw · US equity research

Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. WBD

Cable & Other Pay Television Services · SIC 4841 · Vertical: Cable & Other Pay Television Services (SIC 4841)

30.95USDunavailable · 1 dayClose 05 Oct 2026

Warner Bros. Discovery is a global media and entertainment company with film and television studios, the HBO Max streaming service and linear networks such as TNT, CNN and Discovery Channel. The company is in a transition period in which linear advertising revenue is declining and a merger agreement with Paramount Skydance Corporation (PSKY) is pending, with regulatory and litigation uncertainties. Total revenues fell to 8.7 billion USD in the second quarter of 2026.

At the close of 05 Oct 2026, Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD) stock was 30.95 USD, with 52-week range 30.95–30.95 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 8.7 bn USD (−11.2% YoY), net income of 149.0 m USD (−90.6% YoY), diluted EPS 0.06 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
unavailable
shares as of 23 Jul 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -1.27 · TTM to 30 Jun 2026
E/P (TTM)
-4.09%
TTM to 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
unavailable
52-week range
30.9530.95

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
unavailable
Bollinger (20, 2)
unavailable – unavailable
SMA 50 / 200
unavailable / unavailable
MACD (12, 26, 9)
unavailable / unavailable

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 monthunavailable−1.1%unavailable—
3 monthsunavailable−0.5%unavailable—
6 monthsunavailable+4.4%unavailable—
Year to dateunavailable+12.3%unavailable—
1 yearunavailable+13.5%unavailable−13.8%
3 yearsunavailable+76.4%unavailable−19.7%
5 yearsunavailable+63.7%unavailable—
Max drawdown (1y)
unavailable
Max drawdown (5y)
unavailable
Compound annual growth (5y)
unavailable
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
8.7 bn USD
−11.2% YoY
Net income
149.0 m USD
−90.6% YoY
Diluted EPS
0.06
−90.5% YoY
net / operating
1.7% / 2.7%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue9.6 bn10.0 bn9.0 bn9.8 bn9.0 bn9.5 bn8.9 bn8.7 bn
Cost of revenue5.2 bn5.5 bn5.1 bn6.0 bn4.6 bn5.2 bn4.6 bn4.6 bn
SG&A2.4 bn2.2 bn2.2 bn2.5 bn2.4 bn2.4 bn2.5 bn2.6 bn
Operating income281.0 m162.0 m-37.0 m-185.0 m611.0 m349.0 m-2.5 bn237.0 m
Depreciation & amortisation1.8 bn1.6 bn1.5 bn1.4 bn1.4 bn1.3 bn1.2 bn1.2 bn
Interest expense494.0 m490.0 m468.0 m463.0 m570.0 m584.0 m581.0 m511.0 m
Pre-tax income-178.0 m-356.0 m-434.0 m2.5 bn27.0 m-408.0 m-3.1 bn-271.0 m
Income tax-319.0 m284.0 m15.0 m866.0 m170.0 m-161.0 m-214.0 m-433.0 m
Net income135.0 m-494.0 m-453.0 m1.6 bn-148.0 m-252.0 m-2.9 bn149.0 m
Diluted EPS0.05-0.20 ≈-0.180.63-0.06-0.10 ≈-1.170.06
Operating cash flow847.0 m ≈2.7 bn553.0 m983.0 m ≈979.0 m ≈1.8 bn-208.0 m848.0 m ≈
Capex215.0 m ≈286.0 m251.0 m281.0 m ≈278.0 m ≈421.0 m268.0 m276.0 m ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue10.6 bn11.1 bn10.7 bn12.2 bn33.8 bn41.3 bn39.3 bn37.3 bn
Revenue YoY+53.5%+5.6%−4.2%+14.2%+177.4%+22.2%−4.8%−5.1%
Net income594.0 m2.1 bn1.2 bn1.0 bn-7.4 bn-3.1 bn-11.3 bn727.0 m
Net income YoYunavailable+248.3%−41.1%−17.5%−832.7%unavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPSunavailableunavailable1.811.54-3.82-1.28-4.620.29
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable−14.9%−348.1%unavailableunavailableunavailable
net %5.6%18.6%11.4%8.3%-21.8%-7.6%-28.8%1.9%
Free cash flow2.4 bn3.1 bn2.3 bn2.4 bn3.3 bn6.2 bn4.4 bn3.1 bn

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
4.6 bn USD
Financial debt
32.7 bn USD
Net debt
28.1 bn USD
Equity
37.1 bn USD
Total assets
100.1 bn USD
Debt / equity
0.88x
Current ratio
1.06x
ROE
2.0%
ROA
0.7%
FCF margin
8.3%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
41.3 bn
2024
39.3 bn
2025
37.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
24.5 bn
2024
23.0 bn
2025
20.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
16.8 bn ≈
2024
16.4 bn ≈
2025
16.4 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026derived

SG&A
2023
9.7 bn
2024
9.3 bn
2025
9.4 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Operating income
2023
-1.5 bn
2024
-10.0 bn
2025
738.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
8.0 bn
2024
7.0 bn
2025
5.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
6.4 bn ≈
2024
-3.0 bn ≈
2025
6.4 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
2.2 bn
2024
2.0 bn
2025
2.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-3.9 bn
2024
-11.4 bn
2025
1.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Income tax
2023
-784.0 m
2024
94.0 m
2025
890.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Net income
2023
-3.1 bn
2024
-11.3 bn
2025
727.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-1.28
2024
-4.62
2025
0.29

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
2.4 bn
2024
2.5 bn
2025
2.5 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
3.8 bn
2024
5.3 bn
2025
4.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Inventories
2023
—
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 05 Aug 2022verified

Current assets
2023
14.2 bn
2024
14.1 bn
2025
13.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
6.0 bn
2024
6.1 bn
2025
6.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
35.0 bn
2024
25.7 bn
2025
25.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
38.3 bn
2024
32.3 bn
2025
27.8 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Total assets
2023
122.8 bn
2024
104.6 bn
2025
100.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
1.3 bn
2024
1.1 bn
2025
1.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
1.8 bn
2024
2.7 bn
2025
139.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
43.7 bn
2024
39.5 bn
2025
32.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
15.3 bn
2024
15.8 bn
2025
12.5 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
76.3 bn
2024
69.6 bn
2025
62.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Equity
2023
46.3 bn
2024
34.8 bn
2025
37.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
7.5 bn
2024
5.4 bn
2025
4.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Capex
2023
1.3 bn
2024
948.0 m
2025
1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
6.2 bn ≈
2024
4.4 bn ≈
2025
3.1 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-1.3 bn
2024
-349.0 m
2025
-1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-5.8 bn
2024
-3.7 bn
2025
-4.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Feb 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-5.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
3.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
28.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
-9.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
-30.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
FCF growth (YoY)
-30.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
47.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
10.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
-3.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-8.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
6.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-9.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-3.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
-1.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROCE
-1.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
30.1 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
7.9x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Debt / equity
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Interest coverage
-0.6x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
0.8x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
0.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
3.4 bn USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
1.2 bn USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Free cash flow
2.2 bn USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
90.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
20 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
unavailable
input data missing
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
input data missing
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
input data missing
Earnings yield
unavailable
input data missing
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
P/S
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
unavailable
input data missing
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • score weight coverage: 45.8% of at least 60%
  • valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

30.95 USD

05 Oct 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: unavailable

The price is older than the freshness threshold; market indicators are unavailable.

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
unavailable
input data missing
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
input data missing
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
-9.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-8.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
-5.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
input data missing

Coverage and freshness

31/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 23 Jul 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 06 Aug 2026
verified 2531derived 188

Score by group

46% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation method could be computed

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · insufficient data
  • Peers: P/Eunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Dividend discount (DDM)unavailable · the company pays no dividend: a dividend model needs an explicit initiation assumption

no valuation method could be computed

Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Cable & Other Pay Television Services (SIC 4841)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: score weight coverage: 45.8% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality-1.6%22 (vs peers)23%
Net margin · Quality-8.8%33 (vs peers)14%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth3.3%28 (on a fixed band)18%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheet7.9x38 (vs peers)23%
Interest coverage · Balance sheet-0.6x0 (on a fixed band)14%
Current ratio · Balance sheet0.8x0 (on a fixed band)9%
P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet19/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial28/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality26/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. (WBD). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 37.3 bn USD in 2025; YoY growth -5.1%; net margin -8.8%; ROE -9.2%; net debt/EBITDA 7.9x.

Valuation cannot be computed from the available data.

Insufficient data for a verdict (score weight coverage: 45.8% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

What contradicts it

  • ROIC: -1.6%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 3.3%
  • Interest coverage: -0.6x
  • Current ratio: 0.8x

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, P/E (TTM), EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Cable & Other Pay Television Services (SIC 4841) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 12 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 16.6x
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 5.9x
P/S
—
vertical median 0.5x
P/B
—
vertical median 2.9x
ROE
-9.2%
vertical median 4.9%
below median (−286.9%)
Net margin
-8.8%
vertical median 4.1%
below median (−314.6%)
EBIT margin
-3.5%
vertical median 11.0%
below median (−132.1%)
Revenue YoY
-5.1%
vertical median 1.5%
below median (−451.1%)
Net debt/EBITDA
7.9x
vertical median 4.8x
above median (+64.0%)
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 1.9%

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
WBDWarner Bros. Discovery, Inc.77.7 bn—-9.2%-8.8%−5.1%unavailable / unavailable
CHTRCharter Communications, Inc.32.6 bn3.129.7%9.1%−0.6%−40% / −70%
ROKURoku, Inc.24.1 bn48.218.2%9.3%+15.2%+68% / +56%
ADEAAdeia Inc.1.9 bn16.625.9%25.0%+17.9%+37% / +84%
OPTUOptimum Communications, Inc.188.1 m——-58.1%−4.1%−64% / −70%
PAAIThe Arena Group Holdings, Inc.43.8 m4.8—9.3%+698.2%−78% / −60%
CABOCable One, Inc.29.8 m—-126.2%-72.8%−4.9%−96% / −99%
AMCXAMC Global Media Inc.——-2.1%-0.9%−4.5%−5% / −44%
LILALiberty Latin America Ltd.——-32.1%-3.9%−0.1%+47% / +88%
LBTYALiberty Global Ltd.——-22.3%-44.4%+12.4%−16% / +16%
GLIBALiberty Capital Corp——-21.0%-32.5%+3.0%−31% / unavailable
RCIRogers Communications Inc.——49.0%31.8%+5.4%−12% / −20%
CCZComcast Corporation—20.111.9%9.2%−0.0%+1% / +17%

1- and 3-year price returns: for WBD from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Scenarios are not available. input data missing

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Warner Bros. Discovery is a global media and entertainment company with film and television studios, the HBO Max streaming service and linear networks such as TNT, CNN and Discovery Channel. The company is in a transition period in which linear advertising revenue is declining and a merger agreement with Paramount Skydance Corporation (PSKY) is pending, with regulatory and litigation uncertainties. Total revenues fell to 8.7 billion USD in the second quarter of 2026 3.

SWOT

Strengths

  • The owned content library and proprietary franchises, from sport and news to entertainment, are assets that are hard to replicate 1.
  • The streaming platform has a growing global subscriber base and presence in many markets 13.
  • A diverse portfolio of brands lets the company reach several audience and advertiser categories 1.

Weaknesses

  • Linear television revenue is declining, and this dependence makes results sensitive to falling audiences 13.
  • High debt and leverage limit financial flexibility 3.
  • The Studios segment has volatile results tied to release timing and licensing to third parties 3.

Opportunities

  • Expanding HBO Max into new markets could bring new subscribers and advertising revenue 1.
  • Film and gaming franchises can be monetised through consumer products and themed experiences 1.
  • A new structure after completion of the merger or separation of activities could clarify strategy for each segment 2.

Threats

  • Competition from streaming platforms and digital services may reduce advertising rates 1.
  • Merger litigation and regulatory requirements could delay or prevent completion of the transaction 2.
  • Tariffs and an uncertain economy could reduce advertising spending 2.

Risks

  • Completion of the PSKY mergerhigh

    The transaction depends on regulatory approvals, shareholder approval and the outcome of lawsuits, and if it does not close the company could owe significant termination fees 2.

  • Decline of linear advertisinghigh

    If linear audiences keep falling, advertising revenue could continue to decline, and the company may struggle to offset this with streaming 13.

  • Debt and financial leveragemedium

    The high level of debt and its cost may limit investment and flexibility, especially if revenue falls 3.

  • Volatility of studiosmedium

    Theatrical and licensing revenue depends on release timing, which makes quarterly results hard to predict 3.

  • Competition for talent and contentlow

    Rising costs for content and rights could affect margins if competition intensifies 1.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If HBO Max continues its international expansion, subscriber growth could gradually offset linear decline 13.
  • The content library and strong franchises could support studio and related consumer product revenue 1.
  • If the PSKY transaction closes, the company's structure could be simplified with a clearer strategy 2.

What would break the thesis

  • If the decline in linear audiences accelerates, advertising revenue could keep falling faster than streaming revenue grows 3.
  • If the merger does not close, the company could face termination fees and transaction costs without the expected benefit 2.
  • High debt could limit the company's ability to invest in content and expansion 3.

What to watch

  • Outcome of merger litigation with PSKY and regulatory approvals2027
  • Trend in advertising revenue in the Global Linear Networks segmentQ3 2026
  • Growth in HBO Max subscribers and Streaming revenue after international launchesQ4 2026
  • Net leverage level and trend in free cash flownext 10-Q

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

Warner Bros. Discovery creates and distributes content across television, film, streaming, interactive gaming, publishing, themed experiences and consumer products, under brands such as HBO Max, HBO, CNN, DC Studios and TNT Sports 1. It organises its activity into three reportable segments: Streaming, Studios and Global Linear Networks 1. Revenue comes from fees paid by distributors, advertising sales, licensing of films and programmes, and other sources such as studio tours 1.

In 2025, total revenues were 37.296 billion USD, down 5% from 2024, as advertising and linear distribution declined 1. At the same time, streaming subscribers grew, with HBO Max expanded to over 100 markets and 131.6 million Streaming subscribers at 31 December 2025 1. Debt management remains central, with the company reporting net leverage of 3.4x at the end of the second quarter of 2026 3.

On 27 February 2026 the company entered into a merger agreement with PSKY, under which each WBD share is to be converted into cash at 31.00 USD, plus a additional component if the transaction closes after 30 September 2026 2. The earlier agreement with Netflix was terminated, and PSKY paid a termination fee of 2.8 billion USD on the company's behalf 2. Completion depends on regulatory approvals, shareholder approval and the outcome of lawsuits brought by state attorneys general and writers' unions 2.

Segments

Streaming

The Streaming segment includes HBO Max, discovery+ and HBO and is the company's main growth driver 1. In the second quarter of 2026, segment revenue rose 10% ex-FX and Adjusted EBITDA rose 63% ex-FX 3. Distribution made up 87% of segment revenue in 2025 1.

Market context

The media and entertainment market is shifting from linear television toward streaming, and advertising is following this shift, with growing competition from services that offer ad-supported tiers 1. Cable and satellite viewing is declining, which affects both distribution and advertising revenue 1. The company has flagged that tariffs and economic uncertainty could affect advertising spending and production costs 2.

The streaming market remains competitive but offers growth through international expansion, such as the HBO Max launches in Germany, Italy and the UK 1. If this expansion succeeds, it could partly offset the decline in linear revenue 1. Quarterly results show the Streaming segment growing faster than the linear market, which continues to contract 3.

Trends

  • Decline of linear televisionheadwind

    Linear subscribers are falling and audiences of US networks are shrinking, which pressures distribution and advertising revenue 13.

  • Growth of streamingtailwind

    HBO Max subscribers are growing globally, and launches in new markets are increasing subscription and ad-lite advertising revenue 13.

  • Competition for advertisingheadwind

    Growing digital inventory and ad-supported streaming tiers compete for advertising budgets, limiting the rates the company can charge 1.

  • Tariffs and economic uncertaintymixed

    Tariffs and an uncertain economy could reduce advertising spending and raise production costs, with effects that are hard to predict 2.

Competitive position

The company competes with media, entertainment and technology operators for viewers, attention and advertising budgets 1. The entry of companies from adjacent sectors with large financial resources has increased pressure on costs and prices 1. Competitors that vertically integrate production and distribution may have an advantage in negotiations 1.

In streaming, the company faces platforms with larger subscriber bases and higher household penetration, so content differentiation remains essential 1. In advertising, competition comes from linear networks, digital platforms and FAST services 1.

  • Paramount Skydance Corporation

    Party to the merger agreement with WBD and to a competing proposal that could result in an integrated combined company 2.

  • Netflix

    Former counterparty for the acquisition of the Streaming and Studios segments, and a direct competitor in streaming 12.

  • ad-supported streaming services

    Services with larger subscriber bases and ad-supported tiers that compete for advertising budgets 1.

  • linear networks and FAST platforms

    Competitors for audiences and advertising, including free ad-supported products 1.

News & filings

In the press

SEC filings

  • Current report06 Oct 2026
    Material agreement · Termination of a material agreement · Acquisition or disposition of assets · Creation of a direct financial obligation · Delisting notice · Item 3.03 · Item 5.01 · Departure or appointment of officers · Amendments to articles or bylaws · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Quarterly report06 Aug 2026
  • Current report06 Aug 2026
    Results of operations · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report12 Jun 2026
    Shareholder vote
  • Current report04 Jun 2026
    Material agreement · Creation of a direct financial obligation · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report27 May 2026
    Material agreement · Item 3.03 · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report19 May 2026
    Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Quarterly report06 May 2026
  • Current report06 May 2026
    Results of operations · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report30 Apr 2026
    Departure or appointment of officers · Financial statements and exhibits

Sources

  1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. · 27 Feb 2026
  2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. · 06 Aug 2026
  3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Warner Bros. Discovery, Inc. · 06 Aug 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.