olivlawolivlaw

olivLaw · European equity research

Arkema AKE.PA

France · Euronext Paris · ISIN FR0010313833 · Vertical: Listed companies from France

58.85EUR+1.73% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

Arkema is a French chemicals group producing materials and specialty chemicals for varied industries, with more than 1,800 researchers spread across 17 research centres. Its current relevance lies in exposure to climate risks and the shift toward a low-carbon economy, which the company has built into its strategy.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Arkema (AKE.PA) stock was 58.85 EUR (+1.73% on the day), with market capitalisation 7.1 bn EUR, P/E 115.4 on diluted EPS of 0.51 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 6.12%, beta 0.97, 52-week range 48.46–65.45 EUR.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
7.1 bn EUR
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
115.4
Diluted EPS TTM 0.51 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
0.87%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
6.12%
DPS 12m 3.60
Beta (2y)
0.97
Volatility (1y) 33%
52-week range
48.4665.45

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
68.6
strong (55–70)
Bollinger (20, 2)
53.43 – 57.99
above the upper band · %B 1.19 · band width 8.2%
SMA 50 / 200
56.54 / 58.11
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
0.35 / -0.11
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month+6.8%+0.4%+6.4 pp—
3 months−4.0%−3.3%−0.7 pp—
6 months−5.5%+4.0%−9.5 pp—
Year to date+12.8%+8.1%+4.7 pp—
1 year+18.0%+10.7%+7.3 pp−10.8%
3 years−33.6%+50.1%−83.7 pp−4.2%
5 years−49.4%+43.6%−93.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−22.8%
11 Feb 2026 → 20 Mar 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−64.1%
17 Jan 2022 → 20 Jan 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
−12.7%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.5%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 100 percentile of its own 3-quarter history (min 16.4, median 19.2, max 102.3; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202320242025
Revenue9.5 bn9.5 bn9.1 bn
Revenue YoYunavailable+0.3%−5.0%
Net income418.0 m354.0 m63.0 m
Net income YoYunavailable−15.3%−82.2%
Diluted EPS5.364.490.51
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable−16.2%−88.6%
net %4.4%3.7%0.7%
Free cash flowunavailableunavailableunavailable

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
2.2 bn EUR
Financial debt
3.8 bn EUR
Net debt
1.6 bn EUR
Equity
7.0 bn EUR
Total assets
14.2 bn EUR
Debt / equity
0.54x
Current ratio
2.13x
ROE
0.9%
ROA
0.4%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (EUR)

Margins

Income statement · EUR

Revenue
2023
9.5 bn
2024
9.5 bn
2025
9.1 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Research & development
2023
275.0 m
2024
278.0 m
2025
284.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Operating income
2023
681.0 m
2024
586.0 m
2025
288.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Income tax
2023
177.0 m
2024
150.0 m
2025
100.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Net income
2023
418.0 m
2024
354.0 m
2025
63.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
5.36
2024
4.49
2025
0.51

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
—
2024
3.50
2025
3.60

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Balance sheet · EUR

Cash
2023
2.0 bn
2024
2.0 bn
2025
2.2 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Inventories
2023
1.2 bn
2024
1.3 bn
2025
1.1 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Current assets
2023
4.9 bn
2024
5.0 bn
2025
4.8 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
3.7 bn
2024
4.2 bn
2025
—

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Goodwill
2023
3.0 bn
2024
3.1 bn
2025
2.9 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
2.4 bn
2024
2.4 bn
2025
2.1 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Total assets
2023
14.5 bn
2024
15.2 bn
2025
14.2 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
3.7 bn
2024
3.7 bn
2025
3.8 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
2.1 bn
2024
2.5 bn
2025
2.3 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Equity
2023
7.5 bn
2024
7.8 bn
2025
7.0 bn

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2023
77.6 m
2024
78.5 m
2025
121.2 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026derived

Cash flow · EUR

Operating cash flow
2023
1.3 bn
2024
1.1 bn
2025
997.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Investing cash flow
2023
-1.4 bn
2024
-940.0 m
2025
-616.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
516.0 m
2024
-207.0 m
2025
-286.0 m

esef· 07 Apr 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-5.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
-50.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
-82.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
-88.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
3.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net margin
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
0.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
2.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROCE
2.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Payout ratio (EPS)
705.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
1.6 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
0.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
2.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Quick ratio
1.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Cash ratio
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Cash

Operating cash flow
997.0 m EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
unavailable
input data missing
Free cash flow
unavailable
input data missing
FCF conversion
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
7.1 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
8.7 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Market cap / net income TTM
113.2x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
115.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
0.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
30.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/Sales
1.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
6.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 4 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 31.2% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

58.85 EUR

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 7.1 bn EUR

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
7.1 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
115.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue growth (YoY)
-5.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
6.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

21/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 07 Apr 2026
verified 66derived 3

Score by group

31% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
27.41
EUR per share
Mid
32.78
EUR per share
High
40.90
EUR per share
Price: 58.85 EUR
The price is above the range
Potential to the central value: -44.3% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: -79.5% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: low · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 5.86 – 66.76 EUR.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (EUR per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: P/E5.86 – 15.04 (Mid 9.08)
    21 companies used · median multiple 17.8x · quartiles 11.5x – 29.5x
    74SW.PA, ABEO.PA, AC.PA, ADP.PA, AF.PA, AI.PA, ALBON.PA, ALCIS.PA, ALCLA.PA, ALFER.PA, ALHEX.PA, ALO.PA, ALPWG.PA, ALSOG.PA, ANTIN.PA, ARAMI.PA, ATE.PA, AUB.PA, AURE.PA, BB.PA, BN.PA
  • Dividend discount (DDM)48.96 – 66.76 (Mid 56.49)

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
3.0%
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
8.5%
Terminal growth
2.0%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 4 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 31.2% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality2.7%24 (vs peers)33%
Net margin · Quality0.7%36 (vs peers)20%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet2.1x100 (on a fixed band)13%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation115.4x4 (vs peers)33%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial100/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Quality28/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial4/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

ARKEMA (AKE.PA). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 9.1 bn EUR in 2025; YoY growth -5.0%; net margin 0.7%; ROE 0.9%.

The estimated value range is 27.41–40.90 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: low); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 32.78 EUR, the price of 58.85 EUR leaves a potential of -44.3% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of -79.5% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 4 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 31.2% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Current ratio: 2.1x

What contradicts it

  • ROIC: 2.7%
  • P/E (TTM): 115.4x
  • The price is above the estimated value range
  • The valuation methods diverge

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Listed companies from France · same country · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
115.4x
vertical median 18.3x
above median (+531.7%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 6.3x
P/S
0.8x
vertical median 0.5x
above median (+53.6%)
P/B
1.0x
vertical median 1.4x
below median (−25.8%)
ROE
0.9%
vertical median 4.5%
below median (−80.6%)
Net margin
0.7%
vertical median 1.5%
below median (−52.6%)
EBIT margin
3.2%
vertical median 3.2%
at median
Revenue YoY
-5.0%
vertical median 0.6%
below median (−947.3%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -1.2x
Dividend yield
6.1%
vertical median 1.7%
above median (+261.1%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
AI.PAL'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude109.3 bn33.212.9%12.2%−2.0%+26% / +32%
BN.PADanone44.1 bn21.911.9%7.4%−0.9%−11% / +16%
AC.PAAccor13.8 bn30.79.6%8.0%+0.6%+6% / +56%
ADP.PAAeroports De Paris11.7 bn34.17.8%5.6%+12.1%−7% / +4%
AKE.PAArkema7.1 bn115.40.9%0.7%−5.0%+12% / −37%
ALO.PAAlstom5.8 bn18.33.1%1.7%+3.7%−51% / −4%
AF.PAAir France - Klm4.3 bn13.6—1.0%+4.8%+20% / +9%
ATE.PAAlten3.1 bn29.54.8%2.6%−1.1%+33% / −29%
BB.PASociete Bic2.7 bn31.35.0%4.1%−4.8%+32% / +5%
ANTIN.PAAntin Infrastructure Partners1.4 bn13.021.9%36.6%−8.1%−24% / −35%
74SW.PA74software792.7 m20.98.9%8.5%+44.8%−13% / +41%
AUB.PAAubay667.4 m17.813.6%6.3%+11.3%+3% / +45%
ASY.PAAssystem507.1 m69.92.5%1.1%+7.4%−19% / −18%
ATO.PAAtos Se483.0 m—-23,400.0%-17.5%−16.5%−45% / −94%
ARAMI.PAAramis Group298.8 m15.010.0%0.8%+6.3%−33% / −16%
ARVEN.PAArverne Group246.1 m—-14.0%-115.3%+27.0%+20% / −35%
BGO.PACompagnie Chargeurs Invest189.4 m—-8.6%-5.7%−2.9%unavailable / unavailable
ALCIS.PACatering International & Services145.0 m28.49.3%1.9%+5.8%+39% / +107%
ALCGM.PACegedim144.6 m—-2.6%-1.2%+10.9%−26% / −49%
ATEME.PAAteme144.0 m151.32.8%1.0%+2.2%+82% / +77%
ALHEX.PAHexaom144.0 m6.79.9%2.2%+13.1%−32% / +7%
ALBON.PACompagnie Lebon111.7 m16.54.2%8.8%−17.9%+6% / +8%
ALHYF.PALhyfe75.8 m—-33.4%-570.5%+287.2%unavailable / unavailable
ALFER.PASergeferrari Group61.5 m11.55.1%1.5%+7.4%−33% / −27%
ABEO.PAAbeo60.8 m7.36.9%3.0%+12.6%−13% / −54%

1- and 3-year price returns: for AKE.PA from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (EUR)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
32.09
Total return -45% · Per year -45%
57.01
Total return -2% · Per year -2%
86.27
Total return 48% · Per year 48%
3 years
25.48
Total return -55% · Per year -23%
51.47
Total return -10% · Per year -4%
86.29
Total return 50% · Per year 14%
5 years
20.24
Total return -63% · Per year -18%
46.46
Total return -17% · Per year -4%
86.31
Total return 52% · Per year 9%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 12.87
  • Net margin± 9.01
  • Annual revenue growth± 8.13
  • Annual dilution± 0.76

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Arkema is a French chemicals group producing materials and specialty chemicals for varied industries, with more than 1,800 researchers spread across 17 research centres. Its current relevance lies in exposure to climate risks and the shift toward a low-carbon economy, which the company has built into its strategy.

SWOT

Strengths

  • Extensive network of industrial sites and a solid research and development structure, with centres spread across several regions.
  • Centralised purchasing policy with diversified suppliers and long-term contracts for critical raw materials.
  • Externally validated climate commitment, with emissions reduction targets aligned with a 1.5 degree pathway.

Weaknesses

  • A significant number of sites are exposed to climate risks, and some are the only plants for certain products.
  • An ageing workforce and difficulty transferring skills to younger generations.
  • Dependence on complex information systems makes operations vulnerable to outages or cyber attacks.

Opportunities

  • Developing new substitutes and blends for fluorinated gases could open new market segments.
  • The shift to low-carbon technologies could create demand for sustainable solutions developed by the group.
  • Digitalisation of processes could improve operational efficiency if implemented in time.

Threats

  • Stricter climate regulation could generate additional costs, taxes or penalties for certain products.
  • Extreme weather events could interrupt production at a significant number of sites.
  • Rival solutions emerging from the energy transition could reduce market share.
  • Supply chain disruptions or health crises could affect deliveries to customers.

Risks

  • Climate transition riskshigh

    New regulations or energy restrictions could limit access to resources and raise energy costs, which could affect profitability.

  • Physical climate riskshigh

    Floods, droughts and storms could affect production sites, with impact on revenue and insurance costs.

  • Cybersecuritymedium

    Failures, intrusions or malicious use of information systems could halt industrial units and damage reputation.

  • Talent shortagemedium

    Difficulty recruiting and retaining technical staff could lead to a loss of experience and know-how over the long term.

  • Supply chain disruptionsmedium

    Site shutdowns, transport problems or health crises could delay deliveries and affect customer relationships.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If the shift to low-carbon technologies accelerates, the portfolio of sustainable solutions and the extensive research base could become a competitive advantage.
  • Externally validated climate commitments and the energy efficiency programme could reduce exposure to energy costs and regulation.
  • Diversifying suppliers and geographies could limit the impact of supply chain disruptions.

What would break the thesis

  • A large share of revenue tied to climate-vulnerable sites could weigh on results if an extreme event occurs.
  • Regulation of fluorinated gases could require significant adaptation costs and reduce profitability of some product lines.
  • The shortage of technical talent and an ageing workforce could limit the ability to execute complex industrial projects.

What to watch

  • Evolution of fluorinated gas regulation and its impact on product lines2026
  • Progress toward the target to cut net energy purchases by 25 percent by 20302030
  • Climate adaptation measures applied to the 25 exposed sitesnext 10-K
  • Pace of attracting and retaining technical staff in research centres2027

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

According to the 2025 universal registration document, Arkema operates 154 industrial sites, and its research and development is concentrated in 17 research centres grouped in three regional hubs. The group centralises its purchasing, diversifying supply sources and using long-term contracts for critical raw materials. The company also cites investment in complex industrial projects, such as the new specialty polyamides platform in Singapore.

Research is central to the business model, since the company states its teams enable innovation through sustainable solutions in products and applications. Arkema depends on its ability to attract and retain qualified staff, which it treats as a major risk.

The group also runs an energy efficiency programme, Arkema Energy, aimed at reducing net energy purchases and supporting its climate goals validated by the Science-Based Targets Initiative.

Segments

Climate-exposed industrial sites

Of the 154 industrial sites, 25 are considered particularly exposed due to their geographic location, and these represent about 29 percent of group revenue in 2025 1. For most of these sites there is an alternative production route within the group, but some are the only plants making certain products.

Research and development

The company had more than 1,800 researchers at the end of 2025, organised in 17 research centres and three regional research and innovation hubs 1. This structure supports the development of new blends and substitutes, particularly for fluorinated gases whose regulation the company anticipates.

Market context

The source notes that fluorinated gases have for many years been the products most exposed to evolving regulation on greenhouse gas emissions, including carbon taxes or quotas. A shift toward low-carbon technologies could generate more competitive solutions from rivals. The target to cut net energy purchases by 25 percent by 2030 versus 2012 illustrates pressure on energy costs 1.

The technical labour market is also a contextual factor: for younger generations the appeal of industrial careers is declining, and the shortage of technical skills creates intense competition for talent.

Trends

  • Regulation of fluorinated gasesmixed

    Fluorinated gases are identified as the most exposed to new regulation, which obliges the company to develop new substitutes and blends. This could open opportunities if the solutions are accepted by customers.

  • Shift to a low-carbon economymixed

    A move toward low-carbon technologies could create opportunities for new products, but also competition from more competitive solutions. The company has had its emissions reduction targets validated by the Science-Based Targets Initiative.

  • Physical effects of climate changeheadwind

    Floods, droughts and storms could affect production sites, and some plants are the sole producers of certain products, which could significantly reduce revenue from the affected activity.

  • Shortage of technical talentheadwind

    Attracting and retaining qualified staff is becoming harder as experienced employees retire and the appeal of industrial careers declines. Digitalisation and the energy transition are changing the skills required.

Competitive position

The source document does not explicitly name the group's competitors. It only notes that low-carbon technologies could bring more competitive rival offers, without naming specific firms.

  • Low-carbon solution providers

    The source generally refers to new rival offers emerging with the shift to low-carbon technologies, without naming companies.

  • Other fluorinated gas producers and substitute developers

    Regulation on fluorinated gases could favour the emergence of substitutes developed by other players in the sector.

  • Firms competing for technical talent

    The source flags intense competition for technical industrial roles, without naming concrete entities.

  • Alternative raw material and energy suppliers

    Diversifying supply sources is cited as a mitigation mechanism, which underlines the role of alternative suppliers in the sector.

News & filings

In the press

No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

Annual reports (ESEF)

Sources

  1. [1] Annual report, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 (ESEF) · SEC / Arkema · 31 Dec 2025

Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.