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olivLaw · European equity research

Neste Oyj NESTE.HE

Finland · Nasdaq Helsinki · Vertical: Listed companies from Finland

27.57EUR−2.10% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Neste Oyj (NESTE.HE) stock was 27.57 EUR (−2.10% on the day), with market capitalisation 20.9 bn EUR, P/E 145.1 on diluted EPS of 0.19 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 0.73%, beta 0.00, 52-week range 15.97–35.82 EUR.

Data as of · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
20.9 bn EUR
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
145.1
Diluted EPS TTM 0.19 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
0.69%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
0.73%
DPS 12m 0.20
Beta (2y)
0.00
Volatility (1y) 43%
52-week range
15.9735.82

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
31.8
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
26.88 – 34.04
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.10 · band width 23.5%
SMA 50 / 200
32.02 / 28.27
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-1.26 / -0.94
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−13.7%+0.4%−14.0 pp—
3 months−3.0%−3.3%+0.3 pp—
6 months+1.0%+4.0%−2.9 pp—
Year to date+43.3%+8.1%+35.2 pp—
1 year+61.6%+10.7%+50.9 pp−1.2%
3 years−15.2%+50.1%−65.3 pp+6.8%
5 years−44.8%+43.6%−88.4 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−23.1%
24 Sept 2026 → 03 Nov 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−86.4%
25 Aug 2022 → 09 Apr 2025
Compound annual growth (5y)
−11.2%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.5%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 100 percentile of its own 1-quarter history (min 101.3, median 101.3, max 101.3; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20242025
Revenue20.6 bn19.0 bn
Revenue YoYunavailable−7.8%
Net income-95.0 m144.0 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPS-0.120.19
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailable
net %-0.5%0.8%
Free cash flow-371.0 m837.0 m

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
1.4 bn EUR
Financial debt
unavailable EUR
Net debt
unavailable EUR
Equity
7.3 bn EUR
Total assets
15.7 bn EUR
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
1.89x
ROE
2.0%
ROA
0.9%
FCF margin
4.4%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (EUR)

Margins

Income statement · EUR

Revenue
2024
20.6 bn
2025
19.0 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2024
25.0 m
2025
503.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Interest expense
2024
156.0 m
2025
205.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2024
-113.0 m
2025
199.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2024
-19.0 m
2025
55.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2024
-95.0 m
2025
144.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2024
-0.12
2025
0.19

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Dividend per share
2024
1.20
2025
0.20

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · EUR

Cash
2024
955.0 m
2025
1.4 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2024
1.5 bn
2025
1.4 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Inventories
2024
2.9 bn
2025
2.9 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2024
5.6 bn
2025
5.8 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2024
514.0 m
2025
478.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2024
164.0 m
2025
130.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2024
15.6 bn
2025
15.7 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2024
2.2 bn
2025
2.4 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2024
3.2 bn
2025
3.1 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2024
8.2 bn
2025
8.4 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2024
7.4 bn
2025
7.3 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2024
791.7 m
2025
757.9 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026derived

Cash flow · EUR

Operating cash flow
2024
1.2 bn
2025
1.7 bn

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2024
1.5 bn
2025
910.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2024
-371.0 m ≈
2025
837.0 m ≈

esef· 04 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2024
-1.5 bn
2025
-988.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2024
-314.0 m
2025
-312.0 m

esef· 04 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-7.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
1,912.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
2.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net margin
0.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF margin
4.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Returns

ROE
2.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
0.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
4.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Payout ratio (EPS)
105.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
2.5x
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Liquidity

Current ratio
1.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Quick ratio
0.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Cash ratio
0.4x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Cash

Operating cash flow
1.7 bn EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
910.0 m EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
837.0 m EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
581.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
28 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
20.9 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
145.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
145.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
1.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
25.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
FCF yield
4.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • score weight coverage: 41.7% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

27.57 EUR

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 20.9 bn EUR

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
20.9 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
145.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
2.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
0.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue growth (YoY)
-7.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
0.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

25/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 04 Mar 2026
verified 52derived 2

Score by group

42% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
2.14
EUR per share
Mid
2.62
EUR per share
High
3.61
EUR per share
Price: 27.57 EUR
The price is above the range
Potential to the central value: -90.5% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: -950.9% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 1.56 – 3.71 EUR.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (EUR per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: P/E1.56 – 3.51 (Mid 2.11)
    23 companies used · median multiple 11.1x · quartiles 8.2x – 18.5x
    ALMA.HE, APETIT.HE, ASPO.HE, ATRAV.HE, BIOBV.HE, CAPMAN.HE, CONSTI.HE, DIGIA.HE, ELEAV.HE, ELISA.HE, ENENTO.HE, ETTE.HE, FORTUM.HE, FSECURE.HE, GLA1V.HE, GRK.HE, HARVIA.HE, ICP1V.HE, ILKKA.HE, INVEST.HE, KALMAR.HE, KAMUX.HE, KCR.HE
  • Dividend discount (DDM)2.72 – 3.71 (Mid 3.14)

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
3.0%
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
8.5%
Terminal growth
2.0%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: score weight coverage: 41.7% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality0.8%38 (vs peers)15%
FCF conversion · Quality581.3%100 (on a fixed band)15%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheet2.5x15 (on a fixed band)15%
Current ratio · Balance sheet1.9x90 (on a fixed band)10%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation145.1x4 (vs peers)25%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation4.0%50 (on a fixed band)20%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet45/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Quality69/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation24/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Neste Oyj (NESTE.HE). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 19.0 bn EUR in 2025; YoY growth -7.8%; net margin 0.8%; ROE 2.0%.

The estimated value range is 2.14–3.61 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 2.62 EUR, the price of 27.57 EUR leaves a potential of -90.5% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of -950.9% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (score weight coverage: 41.7% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • FCF conversion: 581.2%
  • Current ratio: 1.9x

What contradicts it

  • Interest coverage: 2.5x
  • P/E (TTM): 145.1x
  • The price is above the estimated value range

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, EV/EBITDA, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Listed companies from Finland · same country · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
145.1x
vertical median 15.5x
above median (+835.8%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 6.3x
P/S
1.1x
vertical median 0.5x
above median (+128.1%)
P/B
2.9x
vertical median 1.4x
above median (+99.9%)
ROE
2.0%
vertical median 7.5%
below median (−74.0%)
Net margin
0.8%
vertical median 2.9%
below median (−74.1%)
EBIT margin
2.6%
vertical median 4.9%
below median (−46.5%)
Revenue YoY
-7.8%
vertical median 1.2%
below median (−745.9%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.1x
Dividend yield
0.7%
vertical median 4.0%
below median (−81.6%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
NESTE.HENeste Oyj20.9 bn145.12.0%0.8%−7.8%+66% / −21%
FORTUM.HEFortum Oyj20.8 bn27.28.7%15.3%−14.0%+32% / +81%
ELISA.HEElisa Oyj5.6 bn16.327.0%15.2%+3.0%−8% / −15%
KALMAR.HEKalmar Oyj2.4 bn14.724.1%9.4%+1.2%+0% / unavailable
KCR.HEKonecranes Oyj2.2 bn5.620.3%9.5%−0.9%−4% / +134%
EXEL.HEExel Composites Oyj1.8 bn—-18.5%-5.3%+3.6%+163% / +74%
BITTI.HEBittium Oyj1.2 bn55.817.5%17.9%+40.1%+73% / +603%
ALMA.HEAlma Media Oyj1.2 bn21.223.0%16.9%+4.6%+9% / +57%
FIA1S.HEFinnair Oyj927.4 m50.42.9%0.6%+1.9%+54% / +22%
GRK.HEGRK Infra Oyj788.5 m18.327.8%4.9%+19.7%+52% / unavailable
HARVIA.HEHarvia Oyj768.7 m29.321.0%13.3%+13.5%−1% / +64%
ATRAV.HEAtria Oyj451.7 m11.19.8%2.2%+3.3%+13% / +57%
ANORA.HEAnora Group Oyj317.6 m57.81.4%0.8%−4.9%+26% / +11%
CAPMAN.HECapMan Oyj300.2 m23.16.8%20.9%+9.4%−8% / −20%
ICP1V.HEIncap Oyj261.0 m18.710.4%6.5%−6.7%−3% / +37%
FSECURE.HEF-Secure Oyj243.7 m10.943.4%15.3%−0.4%−17% / −23%
ASPO.HEAspo Oyj219.4 m9.315.4%5.0%+2.1%+2% / +9%
ETTE.HEEtteplan Oyj173.7 m16.48.8%2.9%+0.1%−27% / −51%
DIGIA.HEDigia Oyj131.6 m10.514.5%5.9%+5.5%−16% / −12%
ILKKA.HEIlkka Oyj93.8 m8.16.2%30.8%+22.6%+0% / +21%
CONSTI.HEConsti Oyj77.4 m11.615.3%2.0%+2.9%−8% / −6%
APETIT.HEApetit Oyj75.6 m8.48.2%5.4%+3.1%−14% / −3%
ESENSE.HEEnersense International Oyj74.9 m74.73.1%0.4%−27.7%+12% / +9%
CTH1V.HEComponenta Oyj66.1 m324.00.8%0.2%−4.6%+49% / +182%
KAMUX.HEKamux Oyj47.4 m10.34.2%0.5%+0.8%−40% / −77%

1- and 3-year price returns: for NESTE.HE from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (EUR)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
14.74
Total return -46% · Per year -46%
26.19
Total return -4% · Per year -4%
39.63
Total return 45% · Per year 45%
3 years
11.70
Total return -56% · Per year -24%
23.64
Total return -12% · Per year -4%
39.63
Total return 46% · Per year 13%
5 years
9.29
Total return -64% · Per year -19%
21.33
Total return -20% · Per year -4%
39.63
Total return 48% · Per year 8%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 5.91
  • Net margin± 4.14
  • Annual revenue growth± 3.74
  • Annual dilution± 0.35

AI analysis

The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.

Products, market & competition

The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.

News & filings

In the press

No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

Annual reports (ESEF)

Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

Neste Oyj (NESTE.HE): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw