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olivLaw · US equity research

ProFrac Holding Corp. ACDC

Oil & Gas Field Services, NEC · SIC 1389 · Vertical: Oil & Gas Field Services, NEC (SIC 1389)

3.97USD−4.80% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

ProFrac Holding Corp. is a vertically integrated energy services company providing hydraulic fracturing, proppant production and chemical and data products to oil and gas producers in the United States. The company enters the second half of 2026 with higher expected pricing for high-specification equipment, but with revenue still below the prior year and a high debt load of about 1.10 billion USD.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, ProFrac Holding Corp. (ACDC) stock was 3.97 USD (−4.80% on the day), with market capitalisation 723.0 m USD, beta 1.70, 52-week range 3.19–8.06 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 498.1 m USD (−0.8% YoY), net income of -79.7 m USD, diluted EPS -0.45 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
723.0 m USD
shares as of 03 Aug 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -2.31 · TTM to 30 Jun 2026
E/P (TTM)
-58.06%
TTM to 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
1.70
Volatility (1y) 82%
52-week range
3.198.06

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
40.2
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
3.70 – 5.01
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.21 · band width 30.2%
SMA 50 / 200
4.67 / 5.55
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.07 / -0.07
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−16.4%−1.1%−15.3 pp—
3 months−11.9%−0.5%−11.4 pp—
6 months−44.3%+4.4%−48.7 pp—
Year to date+2.1%+12.3%−10.3 pp—
1 year−22.5%+13.5%−36.0 pp+0.4%
3 years−58.8%+76.4%−135.2 pp−29.5%
5 yearsunavailable+63.7%unavailable—
Max drawdown (1y)
−55.2%
04 Jun 2026 → 29 Jul 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−87.6%
22 Nov 2022 → 24 Nov 2025
Compound annual growth (5y)
unavailable
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
498.1 m USD
−0.8% YoY
Net income
-79.7 m USD
unavailable YoY
Diluted EPS
-0.45
unavailable YoY
net / operating
-16.0% / -7.6%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue575.3 m454.7 m600.3 m501.9 m403.1 m436.5 m449.6 m498.1 m
Cost of revenue390.7 m337.6 m419.4 m374.7 m324.1 m336.4 m354.4 m388.1 m
SG&A51.9 m48.0 m53.6 m51.4 m43.0 m42.5 m43.6 m43.7 m
Operating income-4.3 m-46.8 m16.0 m-58.0 m-78.8 m-105.0 m-46.4 m-37.9 m
Depreciation & amortisation112.7 m113.3 m106.0 m104.7 m ≈103.0 m ≈102.6 m97.1 m97.0 m ≈
Interest expense40.6 m38.8 m35.9 m35.1 m34.5 m33.3 m32.8 m33.2 m
Pre-tax income-45.0 m-83.8 m-15.1 m-102.8 m-112.6 m-137.9 m-79.2 m-71.1 m
Income tax-1.5 m17.9 m300.0 k4.4 m-20.2 m2.6 m1.6 m3.6 m
Net income-45.2 m-105.0 m-17.5 m-108.0 m-100.9 m-142.6 m-83.5 m-79.7 m
Diluted EPS-0.29-0.66 ≈-0.12-0.68-0.60-0.79 ≈-0.47-0.45
Operating cash flow98.2 m ≈76.5 m38.7 m96.7 m ≈4.6 m ≈49.5 m9.3 m22.9 m ≈
Capex70.0 m ≈63.2 m52.5 m42.8 m ≈38.0 m ≈36.6 m40.7 m31.7 m ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202020212022202320242025
Revenue547.7 m768.4 m2.4 bn2.6 bn2.2 bn1.9 bn
Revenue YoYunavailable+40.3%+215.7%+8.4%−16.7%−11.4%
Net income-118.5 m-42.4 m91.5 m-97.7 m-215.1 m-369.0 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable−206.8%unavailableunavailable
Diluted EPSunavailableunavailable2.06-0.82-1.38-2.22
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable−139.8%unavailableunavailable
net %-21.6%-5.5%3.8%-3.7%-9.8%-19.0%
Free cash flow-2.9 m-43.5 m59.0 m286.5 m112.3 m19.6 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
22.9 m USD
Financial debt
1.0 bn USD
Net debt
997.4 m USD
Equity
811.9 m USD
Total assets
2.6 bn USD
Debt / equity
1.26x
Current ratio
0.81x
ROE
-39.1%
ROA
-13.3%
FCF margin
1.0%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
2.6 bn
2024
2.2 bn
2025
1.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
1.7 bn
2024
1.5 bn
2025
1.5 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
889.9 m ≈
2024
695.8 m ≈
2025
487.2 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026derived

SG&A
2023
233.6 m
2024
204.6 m
2025
190.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
166.6 m
2024
-60.4 m
2025
-225.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
438.4 m
2024
442.2 m
2025
416.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
605.0 m ≈
2024
381.8 m ≈
2025
190.5 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
154.9 m
2024
156.6 m
2025
138.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-58.0 m
2024
-214.8 m
2025
-368.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
1.2 m
2024
-7.0 m
2025
-12.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
-97.7 m
2024
-215.1 m
2025
-369.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-0.82
2024
-1.38
2025
-2.22

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
130.9 m
2024
159.9 m
2025
168.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
25.3 m
2024
14.8 m
2025
22.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2023
346.1 m
2024
312.7 m
2025
266.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Inventories
2023
236.6 m
2024
201.1 m
2025
151.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
638.1 m
2024
574.1 m
2025
483.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
1.8 bn
2024
1.8 bn
2025
1.5 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
325.9 m
2024
302.0 m
2025
290.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
173.5 m
2024
148.9 m
2025
111.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
3.1 bn
2024
3.0 bn
2025
2.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
319.0 m
2024
324.3 m
2025
257.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
126.4 m
2024
159.6 m
2025
144.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
942.1 m
2024
944.4 m
2025
875.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
648.9 m
2024
660.0 m
2025
597.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
1.7 bn
2024
1.8 bn
2025
1.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
1.3 bn
2024
1.1 bn
2025
811.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
553.5 m
2024
367.3 m
2025
189.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
267.0 m
2024
255.0 m
2025
169.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
286.5 m ≈
2024
112.3 m ≈
2025
19.6 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-715.8 m
2024
-372.3 m
2025
-163.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
149.7 m
2024
-5.5 m
2025
-17.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 13 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-11.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
-7.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
28.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
-82.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
21.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
7.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
-15.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-22.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
-3.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-57.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-15.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
-12.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROCE
-14.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
1.1 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
8.0x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Debt / equity
2.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Interest coverage
-2.0x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
0.8x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
0.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash ratio
0.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
86.3 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
147.0 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Free cash flow
-60.7 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
65.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
68 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days inventory outstanding
46 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days payables outstanding
86 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash conversion cycle
29 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
723.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
1.8 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
insufficient data
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
Earnings yield
-58.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
1.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/S
0.4x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
13.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBIT
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/Sales
1.0x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF yield
-8.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

Risk

Altman Z
0.12
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

3.97 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 723.0 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
723.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
P/B
1.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
13.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROE
-57.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-22.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
-11.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

32/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 03 Aug 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 06 Aug 2026
verified 797derived 58

Score by group

65% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation method could be computed

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · insufficient data
  • Peers: P/Eunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Dividend discount (DDM)unavailable · the company pays no dividend: a dividend model needs an explicit initiation assumption

no valuation method could be computed

Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Oil & Gas Field Services, NEC (SIC 1389)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality-12.2%0 (vs peers)16%
Net margin · Quality-22.8%6 (vs peers)10%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth-7.1%0 (on a fixed band)13%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheet8.0x0 (vs peers)16%
Interest coverage · Balance sheet-2.0x0 (on a fixed band)10%
Current ratio · Balance sheet0.8x4 (on a fixed band)6%
P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
EV/EBITDA · Valuation13.5x13 (vs peers)16%
FCF yield · Valuation-8.4%0 (on a fixed band)13%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet1/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality2/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation7/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

ProFrac Holding Corp. (ACDC). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 1.9 bn USD in 2025; YoY growth -11.4%; net margin -22.8%; ROE -57.4%; net debt/EBITDA 8.0x.

Valuation cannot be computed from the available data.

Insufficient data for a verdict (valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

What contradicts it

  • ROIC: -12.2%
  • Net margin: -22.8%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: -7.1%
  • Net debt / EBITDA: 8.0x
  • Interest coverage: -2.0x
  • Current ratio: 0.8x
  • EV/EBITDA: 13.5x
  • FCF yield: -8.4%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, P/E (TTM), Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Oil & Gas Field Services, NEC (SIC 1389) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 18 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 22.3x
EV/EBITDA
13.5x
vertical median 7.9x
above median (+72.3%)
P/S
0.4x
vertical median 0.8x
below median (−48.7%)
P/B
1.3x
vertical median 1.2x
above median (+8.8%)
ROE
-57.4%
vertical median 5.1%
below median (−1,218.0%)
Net margin
-22.8%
vertical median 2.6%
below median (−973.5%)
EBIT margin
-15.0%
vertical median 3.5%
below median (−527.9%)
Revenue YoY
-11.4%
vertical median -0.5%
below median
Net debt/EBITDA
8.0x
vertical median 1.3x
above median (+505.9%)
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 1.0%

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
SLBSlb Limited76.1 bn25.112.0%8.4%−1.6%+42% / −1%
HALHalliburton Company27.3 bn13.818.8%8.9%−3.3%+26% / −11%
OIIOceaneering International Inc3.6 bn11.031.1%11.4%+4.6%+49% / +76%
NESRNational Energy Services Reunited Corp.2.2 bn23.29.4%5.8%+1.7%+54% / unavailable
RESRpc, Inc.1.3 bn—-3.0%-1.8%+15.0%+11% / −19%
HOSHornbeck Offshore Services, Inc.904.9 m23.02.5%3.0%−4.9%−8% / −34%
PUMPProPetro Holding Corp.788.8 m—0.2%0.2%−12.1%−33% / −30%
ACDCProFrac Holding Corp.723.0 m—-57.4%-22.8%−11.4%−22% / −59%
WTTRSelect Water Solutions, Inc.681.6 m21.33.5%2.2%−3.1%+67% / +127%
CLBCore Laboratories Inc.442.2 m28.65.7%3.0%+0.5%−36% / −46%
NGSNatural Gas Services Group, Inc.373.4 m18.07.3%10.8%+9.9%−7% / +89%
TUSKMammoth Energy Services, Inc.145.3 m10.35.3%17.1%−2.9%+64% / −32%
NINENine Energy Service, Inc.101.3 m—-214.6%-9.1%+1.4%unavailable / unavailable
KLXEKLX Energy Services Holdings, Inc.21.5 m——-9.7%−10.2%−39% / −89%
RCONRecon Technology, Ltd8.9 m—-5.9%-27.0%+75.0%−100% / −100%
WBIWaterBridge Infrastructure LLC—434.00.5%0.5%+66.2%+14% / unavailable
NOANorth American Construction Group Ltd.——8.0%2.6%+10.2%−20% / −45%
LBRTLiberty Energy Inc.—54.22.0%0.9%−7.2%−26% / −34%
RNGRRanger Energy Services, Inc.—21.65.1%2.6%−4.2%+0% / +39%

1- and 3-year price returns: for ACDC from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
3 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
5 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
What moves the 3-year price the most

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    ProFrac Holding Corp. is a vertically integrated energy services company providing hydraulic fracturing, proppant production and chemical and data products to oil and gas producers in the United States. The company enters the second half of 2026 with higher expected pricing for high-specification equipment, but with revenue still below the prior year and a high debt load of about 1.10 billion USD 3.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • Vertical integration covering equipment manufacturing, maintenance and sand production lowers costs and reliance on external suppliers.
    • A relatively new fleet with a high share of Tier IV and electric equipment gives an edge with customers who require environmental compliance.
    • Presence in the main US basins and an owned sand segment provide geographic diversification.

    Weaknesses

    • The company depends on a small number of large customers, and losing one could seriously affect revenue.
    • Total debt remains high, and available liquidity fell to a modest level in 2026.
    • Recent years have included net losses, which limits flexibility during periods of weak demand.

    Opportunities

    • Demand for high-specification and alternative-fuel equipment could lift pricing and fleet utilization.
    • The Livewire onsite power business could open a new revenue stream outside traditional oilfield work.
    • The Haynesville and South Texas markets, which the company sees as stronger, could support higher sand volumes.

    Threats

    • Lower oil and gas prices could reduce client budgets and demand for fracturing.
    • Strong competition from large energy service providers could pressure prices across all segments.
    • Environmental rules on water, sand and emissions could raise costs or delay operations.

    Risks

    • Dependence on client capital budgetshigh

      Demand depends on capital spending by oil and gas producers, which can fall quickly if prices drop, affecting company revenue 1.

    • Customer concentrationhigh

      A significant share of revenue comes from a small group of customers, and losing a large one could lead to lower equipment utilization 1.

    • Debt and liquidityhigh

      Principal debt exceeds one billion dollars, and the availability of the credit facility depends on the borrowing base, which could limit investment in difficult periods 23.

    • Related-party transactionsmedium

      The company has sold assets and entered leases with entities controlled by its founding family, and these transactions could raise questions about market terms 1.

    • Regulation and environmentmedium

      Permits for mines, water use and disposal of flowback water can be delayed or revoked, which could affect operations 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If demand for high-specification fleets keeps rising, the company could benefit from better pricing and higher utilization of its modern equipment.
    • Vertical integration could keep costs under control even when supplier prices rise.
    • Diversification into power generation and chemistry could reduce dependence on traditional fracturing activity.

    What would break the thesis

    • Repeated net losses and high debt could limit the company's ability to invest if the market worsens.
    • Pricing pressure in West Texas sand could weigh on margins in the Proppant Production segment.
    • Leadership changes and reliance on a few large customers could create uncertainty for investors.

    What to watch

    • Stimulation pricing trend against the company's expected third-quarter increaseQ3 2026
    • Actual results of the Proppant Production segment and the West Texas pricing pressureQ3 2026
    • Liquidity level and use of the refinanced ABL facilityQ3 2026

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    ProFrac Holding Corp. presents itself as a technology-focused, vertically integrated, innovation-driven energy services holding company providing well stimulation services to upstream producers in North American unconventional resources 1. Its activity is organized in four segments: Stimulation Services, Proppant Production, Manufacturing and Flotek Industries, Inc., with the Livewire onsite power generation business added on top 1. Vertical integration, from manufacturing its own pumps and equipment to producing sand, is described as the main cost advantage of the business model 1. For the first half of 2026, total revenue was 947.7 million USD, down from the same period of 2025 2.

    Market context

    Demand for fracturing services depends on the capital budgets of oil and gas producers, which are mainly influenced by current and expected hydrocarbon prices 1. After volatility in 2025, the company observed in the second quarter of 2026 oil prices higher than in the first quarter and growing demand for equipment that can run on fuel other than diesel, while supply of such equipment has tightened due to industry attrition 2. If this trend holds, it could support service pricing through the rest of 2026 23.

    Trends

    • Higher fracturing pricingtailwind

      The company expects higher pricing for stimulation services in the third quarter of 2026 and notes that RFP season conversations are starting earlier than usual 23. If this dynamic persists, it could improve the frac calendar in the second half of the year 3.

    • Shortage of high-specification equipmenttailwind

      industry attrition has reduced supply of high-specification fleets, which could give an edge to operators that already own them 23.

    • Pricing pressure in West Texas sandheadwind

      The company mentions additional competitive pressure in the proppant market, particularly in West Texas, which could limit revenue in the sand segment 3.

    • Energy price volatilitymixed

      The company stresses that volatility and client investment levels remain hard to predict, and any price declines could reduce fracturing activity, a mixed factor for the company 12.

    Competitive position

    In stimulation, the main competitors named by the company are Halliburton, Liberty Energy, ProPetro and Patterson-UTI 1. In sand, competition includes Atlas Energy Solutions, U.S. Silica and other regional producers 1. In equipment, Caterpillar and Gardner Denver are named as rivals of the manufacturing segment 1.

    • HalliburtonHAL

      Direct competitor in stimulation services, named by the company in its annual report.

    • Liberty EnergyLBRT

      Competitor in stimulation and, for onsite power, named as a rival of the Livewire business.

    • Atlas Energy SolutionsAESI

      Competitor in the frac sand market in oil producing basins.

    • U.S. Silica

      Sand producer named as a rival of the Proppant Production segment.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    SEC filings

    • Current report16 Sept 2026
      Material agreement · Creation of a direct financial obligation · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Quarterly report06 Aug 2026
    • Current report06 Aug 2026
      Results of operations · Departure or appointment of officers · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report06 Jul 2026
      Material agreement · Termination of a material agreement · Creation of a direct financial obligation · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report01 Jun 2026
      Shareholder vote
    • Quarterly report08 May 2026
    • Current report07 May 2026
      Results of operations · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Proxy statement27 Apr 2026
    • Current report13 Apr 2026
      Departure or appointment of officers · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Annual report13 Mar 2026

    Sources

    1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / ProFrac Holding Corp. · 13 Mar 2026
    2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / ProFrac Holding Corp. · 06 Aug 2026
    3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / ProFrac Holding Corp. · 06 Aug 2026

    Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.