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olivLaw · European equity research

Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. BOS.WA

Poland · GPW Warszawa · ISIN PLBOS0000019 · Vertical: Listed companies from Poland

10.18PLN−1.17% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. is the bank that leads the BOŚ Group, and its 2022 financial statements show the group operating under a restructuring plan approved by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority. Attention centres on accounting adjustments tied to foreign-currency mortgages and on a shifting regulatory framework.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. (BOS.WA) stock was 10.18 PLN (−1.17% on the day), with market capitalisation 946.0 m PLN, P/E 7.4 on diluted EPS of 1.38 PLN over the last 12 months, beta 0.55, 52-week range 9.61–12.30 PLN.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
946.0 m PLN
shares as of 31 Dec 2022
P/E (TTM)
7.4
Diluted EPS TTM 1.38 · TTM to 31 Dec 2022
E/P (TTM)
13.56%
TTM to 31 Dec 2022
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
0.55
Volatility (1y) 25%
52-week range
9.6112.30

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
44.7
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
10.07 – 10.63
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.20 · band width 5.4%
SMA 50 / 200
10.28 / 10.26
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
0.01 / 0.04
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−0.4%+0.4%−0.8 pp—
3 months−1.5%−3.3%+1.7 pp—
6 months−1.4%+4.0%−5.3 pp—
Year to date+2.2%+8.1%−5.9 pp—
1 year−14.3%+10.7%−25.0 pp+7.3%
3 years+7.2%+50.1%−42.9 pp+4.1%
5 years−16.2%+43.6%−59.8 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−21.9%
12 Nov 2025 → 22 Dec 2025
Max drawdown (5y)
−48.9%
08 Nov 2021 → 11 Oct 2022
Compound annual growth (5y)
−3.5%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.5%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 50 percentile of its own 2-quarter history (min 6.1, median 12.0, max 17.8; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202020212022
Revenueunavailableunavailableunavailable
Revenue YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable
Net income-306.9 m47.5 m128.2 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailable+170.2%
Diluted EPS-3.300.511.38
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailable+170.6%
net %unavailableunavailableunavailable
Free cash flow946.9 m1.2 bn2.0 bn

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2022 · 31 Dec 2022

Cash
5.3 bn PLN
Financial debt
unavailable PLN
Net debt
unavailable PLN
Equity
2.0 bn PLN
Total assets
22.0 bn PLN
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
unavailable
ROE
6.7%
ROA
0.6%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (PLN)

Income statement · PLN

Pre-tax income
2020
-285.8 m
2021
79.3 m
2022
194.1 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Income tax
2020
21.2 m
2021
31.8 m
2022
65.9 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Net income
2020
-306.9 m
2021
47.5 m
2022
128.2 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Diluted EPS
2020
-3.30
2021
0.51
2022
1.38

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Balance sheet · PLN

Cash
2020
2.5 bn
2021
3.6 bn
2022
5.3 bn

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2020
84.7 m
2021
84.1 m
2022
91.7 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Total assets
2020
20.5 bn
2021
20.2 bn
2022
22.0 bn

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Total liabilities
2020
18.6 bn
2021
18.4 bn
2022
20.0 bn

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Equity
2020
1.9 bn
2021
1.9 bn
2022
2.0 bn

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2020
93.0 m
2021
93.1 m
2022
92.9 m

esef· 02 May 2023derived

Cash flow · PLN

Operating cash flow
2020
967.0 m
2021
1.2 bn
2022
2.0 bn

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Capex
2020
20.1 m
2021
13.2 m
2022
23.2 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Free cash flow
2020
946.9 m ≈
2021
1.2 bn ≈
2022
2.0 bn ≈

esef· 02 May 2023derived

Investing cash flow
2020
-141.3 m
2021
-39.8 m
2022
-281.6 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Financing cash flow
2020
-33.8 m
2021
-32.0 m
2022
-68.6 m

esef· 02 May 2023verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Net income growth (YoY)
170.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
170.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2022
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
66.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2022

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
unavailable
input data missing
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
6.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
ROA
0.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
unavailable
input data missing

Cash

Operating cash flow
2.0 bn PLN
computed by olivLawFY 2022
Capital expenditure
23.2 m PLN
computed by olivLawFY 2022
Free cash flow
2.0 bn PLN
computed by olivLawFY 2022
FCF conversion
1,540.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2022
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
946.0 m PLN
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
7.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2022
P/E (TTM)
7.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2022
Earnings yield
13.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2022
P/B
0.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
P/S
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
0.5x
computed by olivLawFY 2022 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
FCF yield
208.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 3 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 25.0% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

10.18 PLN

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 946.0 m PLN

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
946.0 m PLN
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
P/E (TTM)
7.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2022
P/B
0.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
6.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2022
Net margin
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

15/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2022
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2022
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2022
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2022
Source: esefpublished 02 May 2023
verified 53derived 3

The data is older than the freshness threshold.

Score by group

25% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation assumptions for the reporting currency

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

    Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

    Risk-free rate
    6.5%
    Equity risk premium
    6.0%
    Beta (default)
    1.00
    Cost of equity
    12.5%
    Terminal growth
    3.0%

    Factor scorecard

    Insufficient data

    Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 3 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 25.0% of at least 60%

    FactorValueScoreWeight used
    ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    Net margin · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
    FCF conversion · Quality1,540.7%100 (on a fixed band)25%
    Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
    Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    Current ratio · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
    P/E (TTM) · Valuation7.4x75 (vs peers)42%
    EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
    FCF yield · Valuation208.9%100 (on a fixed band)33%
    Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
    Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

    Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

    Score groups

    • Balance sheet· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value
    • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Quality· partial100/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
    • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
    • Valuation86/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

    A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

    Memo

    Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. (BOS.WA). Latest full fiscal year: 2022; data up to 2022-12-31.

    Figures computed from the financial statements: ROE 6.7%.

    The estimated value range is 9.22–26.60 PLN per share (median of 1 methods, agreement: single method); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 16.00 PLN, the price of 10.18 PLN leaves a potential of 57.1% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 36.4% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

    Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 3 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 25.0% of at least 60%).

    Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

    What supports the thesis

    • FCF conversion: 1,540.7%
    • P/E (TTM): 7.4x
    • FCF yield: 208.9%

    What contradicts it

    No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

    Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net margin, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, Current ratio, EV/EBITDA, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

    Versus the vertical median

    Listed companies from Poland · same country · compared with 40 companies

    Multiples and returns vs the median

    P/E
    7.4x
    vertical median 14.5x
    below median (−49.0%)
    EV/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median —
    P/S
    —
    vertical median 1.2x
    P/B
    0.5x
    vertical median 1.0x
    below median (−52.9%)
    ROE
    6.7%
    vertical median 10.2%
    below median (−34.0%)
    Net margin
    —
    vertical median 2.9%
    EBIT margin
    —
    vertical median 6.0%
    Revenue YoY
    —
    vertical median 10.2%
    Net debt/EBITDA
    —
    vertical median —
    Dividend yield
    —
    vertical median 2.8%

    Companies in the vertical

    Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
    BDX.WABudimex Spółka Akcyjna19.3 bn36.141.5%6.2%+8.9%+21% / +36%
    ACP.WAAsseco Poland S.A.19.2 bn38.17.8%2.9%+19.8%+19% / +202%
    BFT.WABenefit Systems Spółka Akcyjna18.1 bn131.120.8%7.2%+99.9%+74% / +221%
    CAR.WAInter Cars Spółka Akcyjna14.8 bn21.217.0%3.9%+18.0%+86% / +79%
    ASE.WAAsseco South Eastern Europe Spółka Akcyjna3.7 bn19.818.1%12.0%+36.5%+7% / +52%
    1AT.WAAtal Spółka Akcyjna2.3 bn6.429.8%22.2%−1.3%+7% / +8%
    ATT.WAGrupa Azoty Spółka Akcyjna1.7 bn—-37.9%-20.8%−45.1%−10% / −22%
    ARH.WAArchicom Spółka Akcyjna1.3 bn12.115.9%22.1%−21.6%+13% / +89%
    ACT.WAAction S.A.997.4 m27.18.3%1.5%+6.1%+70% / +170%
    BRS.WABoryszew Spółka Akcyjna889.2 m8.36.3%1.6%+8.4%−24% / −26%
    AGO.WAAgora Spółka Akcyjna601.9 m—-14.2%-9.2%+15.2%+40% / +21%
    AMB.WAAmbra S.A.468.0 m7.616.4%7.0%+12.9%+5% / −33%
    ATC.WAArctic Paper Spółka Akcyjna357.2 m1.416.3%7.0%−27.5%−38% / −75%
    ATG.WA"atm Grupa Spółka Akcyjna"299.3 m11.18.9%11.6%−22.0%−11% / +3%
    ART.WAArtifex Mundi S.A.226.6 m17.435.7%33.3%+51.9%+46% / +12%
    APN.WAAPLISENS Spółka Akcyjna194.6 m9.511.4%13.8%+21.8%−1% / −21%
    BMC.WABumech Spółka Akcyjna155.7 m—-3.4%-3.9%−40.0%−37% / −49%
    ALI.WAALTUS Spolka Akcyjna153.9 m16.87.9%16.9%+30.3%+34% / +48%
    BBT.WABoomBit Spółka Akcyjna71.4 m4.520.7%6.4%−16.5%−19% / −57%
    BBD.WABbi Development S.A.54.1 m1.136.0%208.3%+50.2%+1% / +9%
    ALG.WAAll in! Games Spółka Akcyjna39.8 m——-156.9%−72.2%−27% / −56%
    BMX.WABioMaxima Spółka Akcyjna37.0 m63.21.2%1.3%−67.5%−29% / −45%
    06N.WAMagna Polonia Spółka Akcyjna31.3 m0.5115.4%964.7%+13.0%−28% / −42%
    BCM.WABETACOM Spółka Akcyjna26.7 m17.68.0%0.9%+21.3%+8% / +4%
    AWM.WAAirway Medix Spółka Akcyjna14.3 m—-25.8%-117,400.0%−97.7%−23% / −43%

    1- and 3-year price returns: for BOS.WA from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

    olivLaw engine forecast

    The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

    The engine has no published run for this company yet.

    Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

    Illustrative scenarios

    Scenarios are not available. input data missing

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. is the bank that leads the BOŚ Group, and its 2022 financial statements show the group operating under a restructuring plan approved by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority. Attention centres on accounting adjustments tied to foreign-currency mortgages and on a shifting regulatory framework.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • The group has a restructuring plan approved by its regulator, and the main indicators reached a safe level at the end of 2022 1.
    • The group structure includes several complementary entities, from banking to leasing and brokerage 1.
    • The bank kept liquidity and capital adequacy without significant effects from the pandemic or the conflict in Ukraine 1.

    Weaknesses

    • A history of losses in 2015 led to a remedial programme, which points to profitability vulnerabilities 1.
    • Exposure to foreign-currency mortgages creates accounting uncertainty and large provisions 1.
    • Some profitability indicators exceeded plan thresholds in certain months, due to one-off events 1.

    Opportunities

    • Financing environmental projects could become an advantage if the bank keeps developing that strategy 1.
    • The strategy update and the stabilised restructuring plan could open room for controlled portfolio growth 1.
    • The leasing segment, through its dedicated subsidiary, could add revenue if demand recovers 1.

    Threats

    • New unfavourable court rulings could force the bank into additional provisions 1.
    • Regulatory requirements and mandatory contributions to support funds could reduce the capacity to generate profit 1.
    • Geopolitical and interest rate volatility could affect portfolio quality 1.

    Risks

    • Foreign-currency mortgage litigationhigh

      Lawsuits and unfavourable rulings could trigger further loan revaluations and additional provisions 1.

    • Mortgage payment holidaysmedium

      Suspended mortgage repayments could temporarily reduce the bank's cash flows 1.

    • Regulation and the restructuring planmedium

      If plan indicators deteriorate, the supervisor could impose further measures 1.

    • Contributions to the support fundlow

      Payment obligations to the Borrower Support Fund could weigh on profitability 1.

    • Interest rate volatilitymedium

      Abrupt changes in interest rates could squeeze margins and loan quality 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If the restructuring plan continues to be met, the group could gradually regain durable profitability 1.
    • Diversification into leasing and brokerage could support revenue even if mortgage lending stays under pressure 1.
    • Liquidity and capital adequacy held through the crisis could provide a stable base for the updated strategy 1.

    What would break the thesis

    • If lawsuits over foreign-currency loans multiply, provisions could absorb a large part of profit 1.
    • The loss history and reliance on the restructuring plan could limit the bank's flexibility 1.
    • Payment holidays and mandatory contributions could put pressure on interest income 1.

    What to watch

    • Development of provisions for foreign-currency mortgages and court rulings2023
    • Restructuring plan indicators reported to the supervisor2023
    • Impact of payment holidays on mortgage repayment collections2023
    • Updated 2021-2023 strategy and its direction for the following periodnext 10-K

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    The BOŚ Group includes Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. and consolidated entities, among them Dom Maklerski BOŚ S.A., BOŚ Leasing - EKO Profit S.A. and MS Wind Sp. z o.o. 1. The statements are presented in Polish zloty and prepared under IFRS as adopted by the European Union 1. The declared business model remains unchanged, and the strategy for 2021-2023 was updated in November 2022 1.

    Segments

    Banking and loans

    Core banking covers lending to customers, and on the asset side appear mortgages, including foreign-currency ones, which have driven revaluations 1.

    Leasing

    BOŚ Leasing - EKO Profit S.A. is part of the group and is shown separately in the consolidated statements, with leasing instalments and lease interest presented distinctly 1.

    Brokerage

    Dom Maklerski BOŚ S.A. is a consolidated entity of the group, included in the same accounting scope and in the restructuring plan 1.

    Market context

    The group operates in the Polish banking market, supervised by the Polish Financial Supervision Authority, which approved the group's restructuring plan in February 2023 1. The legal framework for mortgages changed in 2022 through the act on social crowdfunding and support for borrowers 1.

    Banks in the sector were required to contribute to the Borrower Support Fund, so regulatory pressure on banks remains high 1.

    Trends

    • Foreign-currency mortgagesheadwind

      A growing number of lawsuits and unfavourable court rulings led the bank to adjust the gross carrying value of loans and to set up provisions; the situation could affect future results 1.

    • Mortgage payment holidaysheadwind

      The July 2022 law allows borrowers to suspend mortgage repayments in zloty, which could reduce the bank's collections over that period 1.

    • Approved restructuring plantailwind

      Approval of the restructuring plan by the supervisor in February 2023, and key indicators at safe levels at the end of 2022, suggest stabilisation if performance stays within the plan 1.

    • Interest rate volatilitymixed

      The same source notes that the strategy update considered interest rate volatility, which affects both margins and portfolio quality 1.

    Competitive position

    Competition includes other Polish banks active in mortgages and leasing, and the supplied sources do not detail their market positions 1.

    The bank's stated differentiator is its funding profile and focus on the environment, but the sources offer no quantitative comparison with competitors 1.

    • Other Polish banks with mortgage books

      Competitors in mortgages, not named in the source.

    • Leasing companies in Poland

      Competition in leasing, where BOŚ Leasing - EKO Profit is active.

    • European banks with Polish subsidiaries

      Competition through access to funding and corporate products.

    • Brokerage houses active in Poland

      Competition for brokerage clients through Dom Maklerski BOŚ.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    Annual reports (ESEF)

    Sources

    1. [1] Annual report, fiscal year ended 2022-12-31 (ESEF) · SEC / Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. · 31 Dec 2022

    Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

    Bank Ochrony Środowiska S.A. (BOS.WA): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw