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olivLaw · European equity research

Viking Line Abp VIK1V.HE

Finland · Nasdaq Helsinki · Vertical: Listed companies from Finland

19.30EUR−0.77% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

Viking Line Abp operates passenger and cargo ferry services and cruises across the northern Baltic Sea, with Finland, Sweden, Åland and the Baltic states as its main markets. For fiscal 2024 the company reported revenue of 480.2 MEUR, and given economic uncertainty in its traffic area, the key question is how well it can sustain revenue and profitability in the coming years.

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Viking Line Abp (VIK1V.HE) stock was 19.30 EUR (−0.77% on the day), with market capitalisation 333.6 m EUR, P/E 21.0 on diluted EPS of 0.92 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 5.19%, beta 0.11, 52-week range 18.40–21.40 EUR.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
333.6 m EUR
shares as of 31 Dec 2024
P/E (TTM)
21.0
Diluted EPS TTM 0.92 · TTM to 31 Dec 2024
E/P (TTM)
4.77%
TTM to 31 Dec 2024
Dividend yield
5.19%
DPS 12m 1.00
Beta (2y)
0.11
Volatility (1y) 21%
52-week range
18.4021.40

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
49.5
neutral
Bollinger (20, 2)
18.50 – 19.82
in the upper half of the band · %B 0.60 · band width 6.9%
SMA 50 / 200
19.63 / 20.37
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.09 / -0.17
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month−2.0%−0.6%−1.4 pp—
3 months−7.2%−4.2%−3.0 pp—
6 months−6.3%+4.3%−10.6 pp—
Year to date−9.8%+7.5%−17.3 pp—
1 year−5.9%+9.9%−15.8 pp−1.2%
3 years+2.1%+49.8%−47.7 pp+6.8%
5 years+47.8%+42.8%+5.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−14.0%
09 Dec 2025 → 22 Oct 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−23.0%
19 Feb 2025 → 22 Oct 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
+8.1%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 67 percentile of its own 3-quarter history (min 8.9, median 9.6, max 22.3; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202220232024
Revenue494.7 m491.4 m480.2 m
Revenue YoYunavailable−0.7%−2.3%
Net income22.7 m36.3 m15.9 m
Net income YoYunavailable+59.9%−56.2%
Diluted EPS1.312.100.92
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable+60.3%−56.2%
net %4.6%7.4%3.3%
Free cash flowunavailableunavailableunavailable

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2024 · 31 Dec 2024

Cash
55.8 m EUR
Financial debt
151.7 m EUR
Net debt
95.9 m EUR
Equity
321.5 m EUR
Total assets
607.4 m EUR
Debt / equity
0.47x
Current ratio
1.01x
ROE
4.9%
ROA
2.5%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (EUR)

Margins

Income statement · EUR

Revenue
2022
494.7 m
2023
491.4 m
2024
480.2 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Operating income
2022
38.3 m
2023
55.0 m
2024
26.7 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Interest expense
2022
12.3 m
2023
11.8 m
2024
11.2 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Pre-tax income
2022
28.0 m
2023
45.4 m
2024
19.8 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Income tax
2022
5.3 m
2023
9.2 m
2024
3.8 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Net income
2022
22.7 m
2023
36.3 m
2024
15.9 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Diluted EPS
2022
1.31
2023
2.10
2024
0.92

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Dividend per share
2022
0.00
2023
0.40
2024
1.00

esef· 15 Apr 2025derived

Balance sheet · EUR

Cash
2022
89.0 m
2023
85.3 m
2024
55.8 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Receivables
2022
36.7 m
2023
40.1 m
2024
40.4 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Inventories
2022
14.0 m
2023
12.7 m
2024
13.4 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Current assets
2022
139.8 m
2023
138.3 m
2024
109.7 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2022
2.8 m
2023
5.4 m
2024
8.1 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Total assets
2022
631.4 m
2023
639.8 m
2024
607.4 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Accounts payable
2022
73.0 m
2023
75.1 m
2024
77.1 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Short-term debt
2022
36.7 m
2023
36.7 m
2024
29.2 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Long-term debt
2022
186.3 m
2023
150.6 m
2024
122.5 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Current liabilities
2022
112.2 m
2023
114.5 m
2024
109.0 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Total liabilities
2022
339.0 m
2023
316.6 m
2024
285.9 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Equity
2022
292.4 m
2023
323.2 m
2024
321.5 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2022
17.3 m
2023
17.3 m
2024
17.3 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025derived

Cash flow · EUR

Operating cash flow
2022
28.4 m
2023
67.1 m
2024
49.0 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Investing cash flow
2022
200.0 k
2023
-24.5 m
2024
-21.7 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Financing cash flow
2022
-54.1 m
2023
-46.3 m
2024
-56.7 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Dividends paid
2022
0
2023
6.9 m
2024
17.3 m

esef· 15 Apr 2025verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-2.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
-51.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Net income growth (YoY)
-56.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
-56.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
5.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Net margin
3.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
4.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
ROA
2.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
ROIC
5.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
ROCE
5.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Payout ratio (EPS)
108.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
95.9 m EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
0.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Interest coverage
2.4x
computed by olivLawFY 2024

Liquidity

Current ratio
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Quick ratio
0.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Cash ratio
0.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024

Cash

Operating cash flow
49.0 m EUR
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Capital expenditure
unavailable
input data missing
Free cash flow
unavailable
input data missing
FCF conversion
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
31 days
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
333.6 m EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Enterprise value
429.5 m EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Market cap / net income TTM
21.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2024
P/E (TTM)
21.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Earnings yield
4.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
P/B
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
P/S
0.7x
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
16.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
EV/Sales
0.9x
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
5.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Shareholder yield (distributions)
5.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

19.30 EUR

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 333.6 m EUR

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
333.6 m EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
P/E (TTM)
21.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2024
P/B
1.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
4.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2024 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2024
Net margin
3.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Revenue growth (YoY)
-2.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2024
Dividend yield
5.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2024

Coverage and freshness

25/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2024
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2024
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2024
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2024
Source: esefpublished 15 Apr 2025
verified 92derived 6

The data is older than the freshness threshold.

Score by group

44% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
10.59
EUR per share
Mid
12.96
EUR per share
High
17.79
EUR per share
Price: 19.30 EUR
The price is above the range
Potential to the central value: -32.9% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: -48.9% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 7.58 – 18.56 EUR.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (EUR per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: P/E7.58 – 17.02 (Mid 10.21)
    23 companies used · median multiple 11.1x · quartiles 8.2x – 18.5x
    ALMA.HE, APETIT.HE, ASPO.HE, ATRAV.HE, BIOBV.HE, CAPMAN.HE, CONSTI.HE, DIGIA.HE, ELEAV.HE, ELISA.HE, ENENTO.HE, ETTE.HE, FORTUM.HE, FSECURE.HE, GLA1V.HE, GRK.HE, HARVIA.HE, ICP1V.HE, ILKKA.HE, INVEST.HE, KALMAR.HE, KAMUX.HE, KCR.HE
  • Dividend discount (DDM)13.61 – 18.56 (Mid 15.71)

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
3.0%
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
8.5%
Terminal growth
2.0%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality5.1%36 (vs peers)24%
Net margin · Quality3.3%51 (vs peers)14%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheet2.4x14 (on a fixed band)14%
Current ratio · Balance sheet1.0x17 (on a fixed band)10%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation21.0x36 (vs peers)24%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns5.2%74 (on a fixed band)14%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet15/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Quality42/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partial74/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial36/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Viking Line Abp (VIK1V.HE). Latest full fiscal year: 2024; data up to 2024-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 480.2 m EUR in 2024; YoY growth -2.3%; net margin 3.3%; ROE 4.9%.

The estimated value range is 10.59–17.79 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 12.96 EUR, the price of 19.30 EUR leaves a potential of -32.9% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of -48.9% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (score weight coverage: 43.8% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Shareholder yield (distributions): 5.2%

What contradicts it

  • Interest coverage: 2.4x
  • Current ratio: 1.0x
  • The price is above the estimated value range

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Listed companies from Finland · same country · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
21.0x
vertical median 15.5x
above median (+35.3%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 6.3x
P/S
0.7x
vertical median 0.5x
above median (+44.2%)
P/B
1.0x
vertical median 1.4x
below median (−27.4%)
ROE
4.9%
vertical median 7.5%
below median (−34.3%)
Net margin
3.3%
vertical median 2.9%
above median (+13.2%)
EBIT margin
5.6%
vertical median 4.9%
above median (+12.5%)
Revenue YoY
-2.3%
vertical median 1.2%
below median (−287.6%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.1x
Dividend yield
5.2%
vertical median 4.0%
above median (+31.2%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
FORTUM.HEFortum Oyj20.8 bn27.28.7%15.3%−14.0%+32% / +81%
ELISA.HEElisa Oyj5.6 bn16.327.0%15.2%+3.0%−8% / −15%
KALMAR.HEKalmar Oyj2.4 bn14.724.1%9.4%+1.2%+0% / unavailable
KCR.HEKonecranes Oyj2.2 bn5.620.3%9.5%−0.9%−4% / +134%
EXEL.HEExel Composites Oyj1.8 bn—-18.5%-5.3%+3.6%+163% / +74%
BITTI.HEBittium Oyj1.2 bn55.817.5%17.9%+40.1%+73% / +603%
ALMA.HEAlma Media Oyj1.2 bn21.223.0%16.9%+4.6%+9% / +57%
FIA1S.HEFinnair Oyj927.4 m50.42.9%0.6%+1.9%+54% / +22%
GRK.HEGRK Infra Oyj788.5 m18.327.8%4.9%+19.7%+52% / unavailable
HARVIA.HEHarvia Oyj768.7 m29.321.0%13.3%+13.5%−1% / +64%
ATRAV.HEAtria Oyj451.7 m11.19.8%2.2%+3.3%+13% / +57%
VIK1V.HEViking Line Abp333.6 m21.04.9%3.3%−2.3%−6% / +2%
ANORA.HEAnora Group Oyj317.6 m57.81.4%0.8%−4.9%+26% / +11%
CAPMAN.HECapMan Oyj300.2 m23.16.8%20.9%+9.4%−8% / −20%
ICP1V.HEIncap Oyj261.0 m18.710.4%6.5%−6.7%−3% / +37%
FSECURE.HEF-Secure Oyj243.7 m10.943.4%15.3%−0.4%−17% / −23%
ASPO.HEAspo Oyj219.4 m9.315.4%5.0%+2.1%+2% / +9%
ETTE.HEEtteplan Oyj173.7 m16.48.8%2.9%+0.1%−27% / −51%
DIGIA.HEDigia Oyj131.6 m10.514.5%5.9%+5.5%−16% / −12%
ILKKA.HEIlkka Oyj93.8 m8.16.2%30.8%+22.6%+0% / +21%
CONSTI.HEConsti Oyj77.4 m11.615.3%2.0%+2.9%−8% / −6%
APETIT.HEApetit Oyj75.6 m8.48.2%5.4%+3.1%−14% / −3%
ESENSE.HEEnersense International Oyj74.9 m74.73.1%0.4%−27.7%+12% / +9%
CTH1V.HEComponenta Oyj66.1 m324.00.8%0.2%−4.6%+49% / +182%
KAMUX.HEKamux Oyj47.4 m10.34.2%0.5%+0.8%−40% / −77%

1- and 3-year price returns: for VIK1V.HE from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (EUR)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
10.63
Total return -41% · Per year -41%
18.86
Total return 2% · Per year 2%
28.50
Total return 53% · Per year 53%
3 years
8.96
Total return -44% · Per year -18%
18.01
Total return 7% · Per year 2%
30.07
Total return 73% · Per year 20%
5 years
7.55
Total return -46% · Per year -12%
17.20
Total return 11% · Per year 2%
31.73
Total return 94% · Per year 14%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 4.50
  • Net margin± 3.15
  • Annual revenue growth± 2.77
  • Annual dilution± 0.26

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Viking Line Abp operates passenger and cargo ferry services and cruises across the northern Baltic Sea, with Finland, Sweden, Åland and the Baltic states as its main markets. For fiscal 2024 the company reported revenue of 480.2 MEUR 1, and given economic uncertainty in its traffic area, the key question is how well it can sustain revenue and profitability in the coming years.

SWOT

Strengths

  • A solid position on TEN-T routes, with demand for both passengers and cargo, and a cost structure oriented toward efficiency 1.
  • The permanent Åland tax exemption gives a stable advantage for on-board sales 1.
  • A fleet combining cruise and vehicle transport allows revenue from different sources 1.

Weaknesses

  • Passenger demand depends on the economies of Finland and Sweden and on consumption in the region 1.
  • The company depends on fossil fuels, and alternatives are either expensive or unavailable 1.
  • Results are seasonal, and the third quarter usually generates most of the annual result 1.

Opportunities

  • If renewable fuel prices fall or zero-emission options emerge, the transition could reduce compliance costs 1.
  • New cruise services, such as those run with a local partner, could widen the offer 1.
  • New partnerships and business models could add revenue streams 1.

Threats

  • ETS and FuelEU costs could weigh on margins if affordable solutions are not found 1.
  • A tense geopolitical context can raise energy prices and reduce travel demand 1.
  • Cyber risks and traffic disruptions can affect reputation and results 1.

Risks

  • Carbon costshigh

    ETS inclusion and the FuelEU regulation can raise operating costs, and penalties can become significant if ships do not meet requirements 1.

  • Demand and regional economyhigh

    Economic uncertainty in the traffic area has weighed on customer consumption, and this pressure could continue 1.

  • Fuel pricesmedium

    Bunker price fluctuations directly affect results, and the company has hedged only part of its exposure 1.

  • Interest rates and debtmedium

    Most of the debt carries a floating rate, and higher rates could raise financing costs 1.

  • Operational risksmedium

    Traffic disruptions, cyber attacks and supply chain problems can affect operational continuity 1.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If demand in the traffic area recovers and the company keeps its cost discipline, results could return toward earlier levels, supported by a solid position on key routes 1.
  • The permanent Åland tax exemption and the use of the fleet for passengers and cargo can support stable revenue 1.
  • If zero-emission technologies become affordable, the company could turn environmental requirements into a competitive advantage 1.

What would break the thesis

  • If the economies of Finland and Sweden remain weak, passenger demand could keep falling 1.
  • Carbon and fuel costs could erode margins, especially if alternatives remain expensive 1.
  • Dependence on seasonality and on the third quarter makes results vulnerable to unexpected drops in traffic 1.

What to watch

  • Development of revenue and operating result compared with 20242025
  • Dividend payment pace and the ability to fund it from profit2025
  • ETS and FuelEU compliance costs and the availability of alternative fuels2025
  • Outcome of the review of traffic support received during the pandemic yearsnext 10-K

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

The company runs ferry lines for passengers and cargo and cruise services, and its fleet combines cabins with vehicle capacity. Revenue comes mainly from on-board restaurants and shops, passenger tickets and accommodation, and vehicle and cargo transport 1. It had 2,583 employees at the end of 2024 1 and is listed on Nasdaq Helsinki.

The business model emphasises cost efficiency and high capacity utilisation for both passengers and cargo. The company has decentralised commercial responsibility to its ships, which could speed up its response to new opportunities 1.

On sustainability, Viking Line aims to offer fossil-free transport services by 2050, but renewable fuels are costlier than fossil ones and zero-emission fuels were not available, making the transition uncertain 1.

Segments

Scheduled passenger traffic

The passenger line includes routes between Turku and Stockholm and between Helsinki and Tallinn, which are EU TEN-T transport corridors 1. The segment is exposed to weaker consumption in Finland and Sweden and to competition from other travel options 1.

Cargo

Cargo transport, including vehicles, uses the same fleet as passengers and helps load the ships 1. The company describes high capacity utilisation as a condition for an optimal revenue flow 1.

Cruises

The cruise segment sells travel experiences and on-board services, and M/S Birka Gotland, operated in a joint venture with Destination Gotland, started traffic during the reporting period 1.

Market context

The core market is the northern Baltic Sea, covering Finland, Sweden, Åland and the Baltic states. The company notes that economic uncertainty in the region and higher energy prices have affected passenger consumption and demand 1.

The company cannot easily predict passenger market development, since uncertainty linked to energy prices and the geopolitical context remains high 1.

Trends

  • Inclusion in the EU ETSheadwind

    From 2024 maritime transport enters the EU emissions trading system, and the share of allowances to surrender rises gradually, though an island exemption covers part of the traffic 1. Cost pressure could increase if the regime does not change.

  • FuelEU Maritimeheadwind

    From 2025 the FuelEU Maritime regulation requires reductions in greenhouse gas intensity, and penalties can become significant if ships do not comply 1. The effect depends on the availability and price of alternative fuels.

  • Åland tax exemption as an advantagetailwind

    The Åland tax exemption is permanent, which gives a stable advantage for on-board sales on routes to and from the islands 1.

  • Digitalisation and cyber riskmixed

    Rapid technological development and rising cyber threats can affect operations and also create opportunities for digital services 1.

Competitive position

The sources provided do not identify a clear set of competitors listed on a US exchange. Competition comes from other transport and travel options on northern Baltic routes, and passengers can choose easily substitutable alternatives 1.

To assess its position, the company should be compared with regional ferry and cruise operators, since the source received does not name specific competitors 1.

  • Regional ferry operators

    The source does not name specific competitors; competition comes from other routes and travel modes on the Baltic Sea 1.

  • Other travel options

    Passengers can choose alternatives, and the company describes its product as largely leisure and therefore easily replaceable 1.

  • Baltic Sea cruise operators

    The cruise segment competes with other operators in the region, though the source does not detail them 1.

  • Road freight carriers

    Vehicle and cargo transport competes with other transport routes in the region, without named competitors in the source 1.

News & filings

In the press

Annual reports (ESEF)

Sources

  1. [1] Annual report, fiscal year ended 2024-12-31 (ESEF) · SEC / Viking Line Abp · 31 Dec 2024

Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

Viking Line Abp (VIK1V.HE): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw