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olivLaw · US equity research

Brown & Brown, Inc. BRO

Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service · SIC 6411 · Vertical: Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service (SIC 6411)

73.89USD+4.19% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, programs and service company, with revenues of 5.9 billion USD in 2025. In the third quarter of 2026, total revenues were 1.7 billion USD, up 7.4%, but Organic Revenue grew only 1.2%. The results show growth driven by acquisitions while organic growth remains modest.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) stock was 73.89 USD (+4.19% on the day), with market capitalisation 24.5 bn USD, P/E 22.1 on diluted EPS of 3.35 USD over the last 12 months, dividend yield 0.90%, beta 0.14, 52-week range 54.38–82.33 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q3 2026): revenue of 1.7 bn USD (+7.4% YoY), net income of 240.0 m USD (+5.7% YoY), diluted EPS 0.67 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
24.5 bn USD
shares as of 23 Oct 2026
P/E (TTM)
22.1
Diluted EPS TTM 3.35 · TTM to 30 Sept 2026
E/P (TTM)
4.53%
TTM to 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
0.90%
DPS 12m 0.67
Beta (2y)
0.14
Volatility (1y) 32%
52-week range
54.3882.33

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
63.1
strong (55–70)
Bollinger (20, 2)
61.73 – 75.61
in the upper half of the band · %B 0.88 · band width 20.2%
SMA 50 / 200
66.93 / 66.51
uptrend (price > SMA50 > SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
1.66 / 1.28
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month+21.3%−1.1%+22.4 pp—
3 months+4.1%−0.5%+4.6 pp—
6 months+30.6%+4.4%+26.2 pp—
Year to date−7.3%+12.3%−19.6 pp—
1 year−6.5%+13.5%−20.0 pp+0.8%
3 years+4.8%+76.4%−71.6 pp+4.3%
5 years+19.2%+63.7%−44.4 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−33.9%
15 Dec 2025 → 13 May 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−56.3%
03 Apr 2025 → 13 May 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
+3.6%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q3 2026 · 30 Sept 2026

Revenue
1.7 bn USD
+7.4% YoY
Net income
240.0 m USD
+5.7% YoY
Diluted EPS
0.67
−1.5% YoY
net / operating
13.9% / unavailable

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Revenue1.2 bn1.4 bn1.3 bn1.6 bn1.6 bn1.9 bn1.7 bn1.7 bn
Interest expense46.0 m46.0 m51.0 m100.0 m100.0 m99.0 m100.0 m100.0 m
Pre-tax income275.0 m427.0 m311.0 m311.0 m321.0 m533.0 m383.0 m320.0 m
Income tax64.0 m93.0 m77.0 m82.0 m53.0 m106.0 m94.0 m79.0 m
Net income210.0 m331.0 m231.0 m227.0 m264.0 m426.0 m288.0 m240.0 m
Diluted EPS0.73 ≈1.150.780.680.78 ≈1.060.840.67
Operating cash flow361.0 m213.0 m325.0 m ≈468.0 m ≈444.0 m262.0 m346.0 m ≈532.0 m ≈
Capex20.0 m17.0 m15.0 m ≈16.0 m ≈20.0 m21.0 m17.0 m ≈39.0 m ≈
Dividends paid43.0 m43.0 m43.0 m ≈51.0 m ≈56.0 m57.0 m55.0 m ≈57.0 m ≈
Share repurchases—00 ≈0 ≈100.0 m250.0 m250.0 m ≈250.0 m ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 11 percentile of its own 44-quarter history (min 12.4, median 27.0, max 2,077.2; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue2.0 bn2.4 bn2.6 bn3.1 bn3.6 bn4.3 bn4.8 bn5.9 bn
Revenue YoY+7.1%+18.8%+9.2%+16.8%+17.1%+19.1%+12.9%+22.8%
Net income344.3 m398.5 m480.5 m587.1 m672.0 m871.0 m993.0 m1.1 bn
Net income YoY−13.9%+15.8%+20.6%+22.2%+14.5%+29.6%+14.0%+6.1%
Diluted EPS1.221.401.692.072.373.053.463.16
Diluted EPS YoY−12.9%+14.8%+20.7%+22.5%+14.5%+28.7%+13.4%−8.7%
net %17.1%16.7%18.4%19.2%18.8%20.5%20.7%17.9%
Free cash flow526.0 m605.1 m642.3 m763.8 m829.0 m941.0 m1.1 bn1.4 bn

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
1.1 bn USD
Financial debt
7.6 bn USD
Net debt
6.5 bn USD
Equity
12.6 bn USD
Total assets
30.0 bn USD
Debt / equity
0.61x
Current ratio
1.04x
ROE
11.1%
ROA
4.4%
FCF margin
23.4%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
4.3 bn
2024
4.8 bn
2025
5.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Interest expense
2023
190.0 m
2024
193.0 m
2025
297.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
1.1 bn
2024
1.3 bn
2025
1.4 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Income tax
2023
275.0 m
2024
301.0 m
2025
304.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Net income
2023
871.0 m
2024
993.0 m
2025
1.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
3.05
2024
3.46
2025
3.16

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
281.0 m
2024
284.0 m
2025
313.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
0.48
2024
0.54
2025
0.62

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
700.0 m
2024
675.0 m
2025
1.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Current assets
2023
5.1 bn
2024
6.9 bn
2025
8.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
270.0 m
2024
319.0 m
2025
367.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
7.3 bn
2024
8.0 bn
2025
15.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
1.6 bn
2024
1.8 bn
2025
4.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Total assets
2023
14.9 bn
2024
17.6 bn
2025
30.0 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
459.0 m
2024
373.0 m
2025
990.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
569.0 m
2024
225.0 m
2025
719.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
3.2 bn
2024
3.6 bn
2025
6.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
5.0 bn
2024
6.3 bn
2025
8.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Equity
2023
5.6 bn
2024
6.4 bn
2025
12.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
1.0 bn
2024
1.2 bn
2025
1.5 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Capex
2023
69.0 m
2024
82.0 m
2025
68.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
941.0 m ≈
2024
1.1 bn ≈
2025
1.4 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-587.0 m
2024
-898.0 m
2025
-7.9 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-187.0 m
2024
-64.0 m
2025
7.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Dividends paid
2023
135.0 m
2024
154.0 m
2025
193.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
0
2024
0
2025
100.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 12 Feb 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
22.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
18.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
17.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
Net income growth (YoY)
6.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
16.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Net income CAGR 5Y
17.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EPS growth (YoY)
-8.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
10.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
EPS CAGR 5Y
13.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
FCF growth (YoY)
26.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
unavailable
input data missing
Net margin
17.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF margin
21.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Returns

ROE
9.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROA
4.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (EPS)
19.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Payout ratio (FCF)
15.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Balance sheet

Net debt
6.7 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
0.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
1.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
0.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
1.6 bn USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Capital expenditure
97.0 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Free cash flow
1.5 bn USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF conversion
122.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
24.5 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Enterprise value
31.2 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
20.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
22.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Earnings yield
4.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
1.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/S
3.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
4.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/FCF
16.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
FCF yield
6.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
0.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Shareholder yield (distributions)
4.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Attractive profile

Score: 76 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

score >= 65 · margin_of_safety >= 0.15 · agreement in ['high', 'medium']

Closing price

73.89 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 24.5 bn USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
24.5 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
22.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
1.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
9.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Net margin
17.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
22.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
0.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Coverage and freshness

26/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Sept 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Sept 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 23 Oct 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 26 Oct 2026
verified 2346derived 129

Score by group

  • Valuation68
  • Returns78
  • Quality93
  • Balance sheet29
  • Growth84

Estimated value range

Low
66.39
USD per share
Mid
96.56
USD per share
High
148.16
USD per share
Price: 73.89 USD
The price is within the range
Potential to the central value: 30.7% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 23.5% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 49.45 – 152.39 USD.

Methods computed but outside the aggregate range: Dividend discount (DDM) (a small share of earnings is paid as dividends (capital returns through buybacks): the dividend model does not describe the value and stays outside the aggregate).

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)83.32 – 152.39 (Mid 108.81)
    WACC 8.2% · starting FCFF 1.8 bn USD · terminal value share of EV 77%
    The WACC × g sensitivity gives the method's bounds; these are not probabilities.
    Reverse DCF: starting growth implied by the price (fading linearly to terminal growth, everything else fixed): 0.8%
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: P/E49.45 – 143.93 (Mid 84.31)
    11 companies used · median multiple 25.2x · quartiles 14.8x – 43.0x
    ACT, AJG, AON, CRVL, GSHD, MRSH, RYAN, SLQT, TWFG, WDH, WTW
  • Dividend discount (DDM)outside the aggregate8.15 – 10.96 (Mid 9.35)
    a small share of earnings is paid as dividends (capital returns through buybacks): the dividend model does not describe the value and stays outside the aggregate
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service (SIC 6411)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Attractive profile · Score 76/100

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality17.6%86 (vs peers)10%
FCF conversion · Quality122.1%100 (on a fixed band)10%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth18.2%100 (on a fixed band)13%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growth10.1%67 (on a fixed band)13%
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet1.1x29 (on a fixed band)7%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation22.1x62 (vs peers)17%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation6.1%76 (on a fixed band)13%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns4.4%63 (on a fixed band)10%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns15.1%100 (on a fixed band)7%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial29/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Growth84/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Quality93/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns78/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation68/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

BROWN & BROWN, INC. (BRO). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-09-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 5.9 bn USD in 2025; YoY growth 22.8%; net margin 17.6%; ROE 9.7%.

The estimated value range is 66.39–148.16 USD per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 96.56 USD, the price of 73.89 USD leaves a potential of 30.7% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 23.5% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

olivLaw score 76/100, methodological classification: attractive profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: balance. Not investment advice.

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Net margin: 17.6%
  • FCF conversion: 122.1%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 18.2%
  • FCF yield: 6.1%
  • Payout ratio (FCF): 15.1%

What contradicts it

  • Current ratio: 1.1x

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, EV/EBITDA.

Versus the vertical median

Insurance Agents, Brokers & Service (SIC 6411) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 29 companies

The size band was not applied: too few companies would have remained; the vertical includes much smaller or larger companies.

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
22.1x
vertical median 33.8x
below median (−34.6%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 16.2x
P/S
3.5x
vertical median 3.3x
above median (+8.4%)
P/B
1.9x
vertical median 4.6x
below median (−57.7%)
ROE
9.7%
vertical median 11.6%
below median (−16.0%)
Net margin
17.6%
vertical median 4.4%
above median (+304.1%)
EBIT margin
—
vertical median 8.3%
Revenue YoY
22.8%
vertical median 16.2%
above median (+41.3%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.9x
Dividend yield
0.9%
vertical median 1.1%
below median (−20.1%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
MRSHMarsh & Mclennan Companies, Inc.100.0 bn25.226.7%14.2%+10.3%+15% / +5%
XHGXChange TEC.INC85.9 bn——-204.9%+24.9%+253% / −100%
AJGArthur J. Gallagher & Co.73.9 bn47.16.7%10.0%+20.7%+16% / +16%
AONAon plc73.1 bn18.943.6%22.2%+9.4%−3% / +5%
WTWWillis Towers Watson PLC31.1 bn20.520.2%15.2%−2.2%+5% / +37%
BROBrown & Brown, Inc.24.5 bn22.19.7%17.6%+22.8%−6% / +5%
EQHEquitable Holdings, Inc.15.3 bn—-508.8%-8.7%−6.1%+20% / +83%
AIFUAIFU Inc.10.5 bn—-155.9%-408.8%−67.9%−84% / −100%
ACTEnact Holdings, Inc.6.6 bn10.712.7%53.8%+2.8%+25% / +74%
HGTYHagerty, Inc.6.5 bn108.025.6%4.4%+17.3%+40% / +121%
RYANRyan Specialty Holdings, Inc.5.2 bn49.919.4%3.2%+21.3%−18% / +4%
CRVLCorvel Corporation4.4 bn38.930.7%11.7%+7.0%+19% / +26%
WDHWaterdrop Inc.3.6 bn50.511.6%14.2%+49.8%−44% / −16%
ARXAccelerant Holdings3.3 bn—-241.6%-112.1%+51.5%+36% / unavailable
NPNeptune Insurance Holdings Inc.2.7 bn91.6—22.7%+33.7%+22% / unavailable
GSHDGoosehead Insurance, Inc.1.2 bn33.8—8.8%+16.2%−21% / −23%
HUIZHuize Holding Limited1.1 bn—1.0%0.3%+32.2%−31% / −48%
BWINThe Baldwin Insurance Group, Inc.1.1 bn—-10.7%-4.7%+8.3%+13% / +84%
RDZNRoadzen Inc.92.8 m——-46.9%+24.2%−37% / −78%
SLQTSelectQuote, Inc.88.1 m7.323.4%4.6%+6.0%−66% / −61%
EHTHeHealth, Inc20.3 m—5.0%5.4%+4.1%−84% / −91%
EZRAReliance Global Group, Inc.2.4 m—-123.4%-54.3%−11.6%−91% / −100%
LIFEEthos Technologies Inc.0—-50.8%-16.2%+52.0%unavailable / unavailable
CRD-ACrawford & Co——14.0%2.0%−2.2%+7% / +7%
YBYuanbao Inc.——152.7%29.9%+33.1%−43% / unavailable

1- and 3-year price returns: for BRO from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
52.97
Total return -27% · Per year -27%
93.22
Total return 27% · Per year 27%
139.83
Total return 91% · Per year 91%
3 years
62.83
Total return -12% · Per year -4%
123.29
Total return 71% · Per year 20%
201.36
Total return 177% · Per year 41%
5 years
74.53
Total return 6% · Per year 1%
163.05
Total return 128% · Per year 18%
289.96
Total return 303% · Per year 32%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 30.82
  • Net margin± 21.58
  • Annual revenue growth± 16.09
  • Annual dilution± 1.81

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Brown & Brown, Inc. (BRO) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, programs and service company, with revenues of 5.9 billion USD in 2025 1. In the third quarter of 2026, total revenues were 1.7 billion USD, up 7.4%, but Organic Revenue grew only 1.2% 3. The results show growth driven by acquisitions while organic growth remains modest 13.

SWOT

Strengths

  • The company has a decentralized structure, an ownership culture among employees, and a long record of integrating acquisitions successfully 1.
  • The revenue base is diversified across Retail and Specialty Distribution, reducing dependence on any single type of client 1.
  • Revenue growth has been steady over the past decades, with one exception, which points to operational resilience 1.

Weaknesses

  • Organic growth remained very modest in the third quarter of 2026, showing reliance on acquisitions 3.
  • Total debt rose sharply after financing the Accession acquisition, reducing financial flexibility and increasing interest costs 1.
  • The adjusted EBITDAC margin declined from the prior year, suggesting pressure on operating efficiency 3.

Opportunities

  • Synergies from the Accession integration could improve margins if realized as planned 1.
  • Growth in the programs and wholesale brokerage businesses could bring higher revenue from specialized risks 1.
  • International expansion could add revenue in markets with growing demand for intermediary services 1.

Threats

  • Digital platforms entering personal and small business insurance could erode share in those segments 1.
  • Risks tied to key employees and cybersecurity could affect operations and reputation 1.
  • Tax scrutiny of captive structures used by Accession could affect results if found non-compliant 1.

Risks

  • Accession integrationhigh

    Realizing the expected benefits and synergies could take longer than planned or may not happen at all 1.

  • Higher indebtednesshigh

    Substantial debt increases interest costs and could limit flexibility if economic conditions change 1.

  • Captive litigationhigh

    Litigation over the restructuring of certain financial guarantee policies could have significant adverse effects if outcomes are unfavorable 1.

  • Cybersecuritymedium

    A cyberattack or systems interruption could lead to data losses, penalties and reputational damage 1.

  • Dependence on key personnelmedium

    Losing key employees to competitors could affect client relationships and the ability to generate new business 1.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If the Accession synergies materialize, margins could recover and net income could keep growing 13.
  • Diversification across Retail and Specialty Distribution provides a solid base even when one segment slows 1.
  • A long history of growth and successful acquisitions shows management's ability to integrate and expand the business 1.

What would break the thesis

  • Very weak organic growth could mean expansion depends largely on costly acquisitions 3.
  • Higher debt and interest costs could limit the ability to invest or withstand a difficult economic period 1.
  • Falling margins and captive-related litigation could reduce profitability if these trends continue 13.

What to watch

  • Trend in organic growth and Organic Revenue with ContingentsQ4 2026
  • Realization of Accession synergies and adjusted EBITDAC margins2027
  • Outcome of the litigation over captive financial guarantee policies2027

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

Reporting was reduced to two segments, Retail and Specialty Distribution, after the RSC acquisition in Q3 2025 1. The company also runs ancillary insurance operations, including captives and a write-your-own flood carrier, Wright National Flood Insurance Company 1. Revenues have increased every year from 1993 to 2025, except 2009 1.

For the nine months to September 2026, net income attributable to the company was 954 million USD, up 20.8% from the same period of 2025, though higher debt and share count changes raise questions about the quality of that growth 3.

Market context

Brown & Brown operates in a highly competitive insurance intermediary market, where competition rests on innovation, knowledge, service quality and price 1. Commission growth depends on business volume, premium rate levels and changes in insurable exposure units, factors the company does not control 1.

Trends

  • Difficult rate environmentheadwind

    The company cited a challenging rate environment in the third quarter of 2026, which could limit premium and commission growth 3.

  • Acquisitions and integrationmixed

    The Accession integration added many teammates and expected synergies, but integration costs and high amortization could compress margins if synergies fall short 13.

  • Moderate organic growthheadwind

    Organic Revenue grew only 1.2% in the third quarter of 2026, suggesting that expansion depends largely on acquisitions 3.

  • Demand for complex riskstailwind

    Demand for wholesale brokerage and program solutions for hard-to-place risks remains active, which could support Specialty Distribution if it persists 1.

Competitive position

Competition includes firms with substantially greater resources and market presence, as well as insurers that sell directly and pay no commissions to intermediaries 1. Internet and start-up platforms may also take personal lines and small business customers 1.

Brown & Brown maintains its position through expertise, a decentralized service model and its own technology capabilities, but the risk of losing key employees to competitors remains a real concern 1.

News & filings

In the press

The latest news item in our archive is from 16 Sept 2026; the newest SEC filing is from 26 Oct 2026. The press archive comes from the RSS feeds we follow and does not necessarily cover the latest event — the filings alongside do.

SEC filings

Sources

  1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Brown & Brown, Inc. · 12 Feb 2026
  2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-09-30 · SEC / Brown & Brown, Inc. · 26 Oct 2026
  3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Brown & Brown, Inc. · 26 Oct 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.