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olivLaw · US equity research

Spok Holdings, Inc. SPOK

Radiotelephone Communications · SIC 4812 · Vertical: Radiotelephone Communications (SIC 4812)

12.07USD+0.58% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Spok Holdings provides clinical communication solutions to hospitals, mainly in the United States, combining declining wireless messaging with software for contact centers and clinical alerting. In 2026 the company announced a strategic realignment, sold narrowband spectrum licenses and lowered its revenue estimate, while focusing on cash generation and returning capital to stockholders.

The AI analysis may be outdated: new filings came after its sources (see the «AI analysis» section).

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Spok Holdings, Inc. (SPOK) stock was 12.07 USD (+0.58% on the day), with market capitalisation 252.6 m USD, P/E 13.6 on diluted EPS of 0.89 USD over the last 12 months, dividend yield 10.36%, beta 0.28, 52-week range 10.11–13.94 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q3 2026): revenue of 33.0 m USD (−2.6% YoY), net income of 9.7 m USD (+203.4% YoY), diluted EPS 0.46 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
252.6 m USD
shares as of 23 Oct 2026
P/E (TTM)
13.6
Diluted EPS TTM 0.89 · TTM to 30 Sept 2026
E/P (TTM)
7.36%
TTM to 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
10.36%
DPS 12m 1.25
Beta (2y)
0.28
Volatility (1y) 32%
52-week range
10.1113.94

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
70.1
overbought (≥ 70)
Bollinger (20, 2)
9.58 – 12.24
in the upper half of the band · %B 0.94 · band width 24.3%
SMA 50 / 200
10.72 / 11.25
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
0.32 / 0.13
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month+10.0%−1.1%+11.1 pp—
3 months+7.4%−0.5%+7.8 pp—
6 months+13.7%+4.4%+9.3 pp—
Year to date−8.5%+12.3%−20.8 pp—
1 year−12.3%+13.5%−25.9 pp+18.3%
3 years−24.2%+76.4%−100.6 pp+29.1%
5 years+14.4%+63.7%−49.3 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−27.5%
12 Nov 2025 → 27 Oct 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−46.1%
13 Aug 2025 → 27 Oct 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
+2.7%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q3 2026 · 30 Sept 2026

Revenue
33.0 m USD
−2.6% YoY
Net income
9.7 m USD
+203.4% YoY
Diluted EPS
0.46
+206.7% YoY
net / operating
29.4% / 17.1%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26Q3 '26
Revenue33.9 m36.3 m35.7 m33.9 m33.9 m33.2 m35.0 m33.0 m
Cost of revenue7.3 m7.3 m7.4 m7.4 m7.7 m7.7 m6.8 m6.7 m
Research & development2.7 m3.1 m3.1 m3.0 m3.0 m3.5 m3.3 m3.2 m
Operating income4.6 m6.0 m5.4 m4.4 m3.9 m2.4 m5.4 m5.6 m
Depreciation & amortisation938.0 k859.0 k854.0 k858.0 k858.0 k992.0 k929.0 k956.0 k
Pre-tax income4.9 m6.3 m6.4 m4.6 m4.2 m2.6 m5.6 m13.3 m
Income tax1.2 m1.1 m1.8 m1.4 m1.3 m636.0 k1.5 m3.6 m
Net income3.6 m5.2 m4.6 m3.2 m2.9 m2.0 m4.1 m9.7 m
Diluted EPS0.18 ≈0.250.220.150.14 ≈0.090.200.46
Operating cash flow8.4 m2.3 m7.0 m ≈8.1 m ≈11.5 m2.4 m6.5 m ≈13.0 m ≈
Capex861.0 k745.0 k1.0 m ≈557.0 k ≈1.4 m604.0 k608.0 k ≈738.0 k ≈
Dividends paid6.3 m7.9 m6.5 m ≈6.4 m ≈6.4 m8.0 m6.5 m ≈6.5 m ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 31 percentile of its own 16-quarter history (min 6.5, median 18.8, max 21.8; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue169.5 m160.3 m148.2 m142.2 m134.5 m139.0 m137.7 m139.7 m
Revenue YoY−1.0%−5.4%−7.6%−4.1%−5.4%+3.3%−1.0%+1.5%
Net income-1.5 m-10.8 m-44.2 m-22.2 m21.9 m15.7 m15.0 m15.9 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable−28.3%−4.5%+6.1%
Diluted EPSunavailable-0.56-2.32-1.141.090.770.730.75
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable−29.4%−5.2%+2.7%
net %-0.9%-6.7%-29.8%-15.6%16.2%11.3%10.9%11.4%
Free cash flow4.4 m6.9 m22.7 m3.6 m2.7 m22.8 m25.7 m25.2 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
25.3 m USD
Financial debt
unavailable USD
Net debt
unavailable USD
Equity
146.4 m USD
Total assets
206.1 m USD
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
1.18x
ROE
10.5%
ROA
7.5%
FCF margin
18.0%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
139.0 m
2024
137.7 m
2025
139.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
27.1 m
2024
28.7 m
2025
29.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
111.9 m ≈
2024
108.9 m ≈
2025
109.9 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026derived

Research & development
2023
10.7 m
2024
11.7 m
2025
12.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Operating income
2023
21.2 m
2024
19.0 m
2025
19.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
4.5 m
2024
4.1 m
2025
3.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
25.7 m ≈
2024
23.1 m ≈
2025
23.1 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026derived

Pre-tax income
2023
22.3 m
2024
20.0 m
2025
21.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Income tax
2023
6.7 m
2024
5.1 m
2025
5.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Net income
2023
15.7 m
2024
15.0 m
2025
15.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
0.77
2024
0.73
2025
0.75

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
20.3 m
2024
20.6 m
2025
21.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
1.25
2024
1.25
2025
1.25

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
32.0 m
2024
29.1 m
2025
25.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Receivables
2023
23.3 m
2024
22.0 m
2025
22.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Current assets
2023
63.9 m
2024
61.3 m
2025
57.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
7.3 m
2024
6.0 m
2025
5.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
99.2 m
2024
99.2 m
2025
99.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
0
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 22 Feb 2024verified

Total assets
2023
227.7 m
2024
217.1 m
2025
206.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
6.0 m
2024
5.6 m
2025
4.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
48.0 m
2024
48.8 m
2025
49.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
63.9 m
2024
62.4 m
2025
59.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Equity
2023
163.8 m †
2024
154.7 m †
2025
146.4 m †

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
26.2 m
2024
28.9 m
2025
28.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Capex
2023
3.4 m
2024
3.2 m
2025
3.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
22.8 m ≈
2024
25.7 m ≈
2025
25.2 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-3.4 m
2024
-3.2 m
2025
-3.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-26.7 m
2024
-28.5 m
2025
-29.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Dividends paid
2023
25.6 m
2024
26.4 m
2025
27.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
—
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 17 Feb 2022verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
1.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
-1.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
3.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
6.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
-10.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
2.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
-11.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF growth (YoY)
-2.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
78.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
EBITDA margin
15.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
EBIT margin
12.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Net margin
13.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF margin
22.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Returns

ROE
12.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROA
9.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
11.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
140.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Payout ratio (FCF)
91.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
1.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
0.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
33.4 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Capital expenditure
3.4 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Free cash flow
30.1 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
FCF conversion
160.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Cash conversion
157.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
58 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
36 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
252.6 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
13.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
13.6x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Earnings yield
7.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
1.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/S
1.9x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
8.4x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
FCF yield
11.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Dividend yield
10.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Shareholder yield (distributions)
10.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Neutral profile

Score: 60 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

12.07 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 252.6 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
252.6 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
P/E (TTM)
13.6x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
P/B
1.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
12.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Sept 2026
Net margin
13.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
1.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
10.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Sept 2026

Coverage and freshness

31/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Sept 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Sept 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 23 Oct 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 29 Oct 2026
verified 2564derived 198

Score by group

  • Valuation84
  • Balance sheet41
  • Quality88
  • Growth5
  • Returns76

Estimated value range

Low
12.59
USD per share
Mid
16.24
USD per share
High
20.01
USD per share
Price: 12.07 USD
The price is below the range
Potential to the central value: 34.6% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 25.7% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 8.75 – 22.09 USD.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: P/E8.75 – 17.94 (Mid 13.64)
    5 companies used · median multiple 15.4x · quartiles 9.8x – 20.2x
    AD, IHS, KYIV, TIGO, TMUS
  • Dividend discount (DDM)16.43 – 22.09 (Mid 18.84)
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Radiotelephone Communications (SIC 4812)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Neutral profile · Score 60/100

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality13.9%75 (vs peers)10%
FCF conversion · Quality160.4%100 (on a fixed band)10%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth1.3%11 (on a fixed band)13%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growth-11.7%0 (on a fixed band)13%
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet1.3x41 (on a fixed band)7%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation13.6x71 (vs peers)17%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation11.9%100 (on a fixed band)13%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns10.9%100 (on a fixed band)10%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns91.2%41 (on a fixed band)7%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial41/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Growth5/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Quality88/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns76/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation84/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

SPOK HOLDINGS, INC. (SPOK). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-09-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 139.7 m USD in 2025; YoY growth 1.5%; net margin 13.9%; ROE 12.8%.

The estimated value range is 12.59–20.01 USD per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 16.24 USD, the price of 12.07 USD leaves a potential of 34.6% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 25.7% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

olivLaw score 60/100, methodological classification: neutral profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: balance. Not investment advice.

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Net margin: 13.9%
  • FCF conversion: 160.4%
  • P/E (TTM): 13.6x
  • FCF yield: 11.9%
  • Shareholder yield (distributions): 10.9%
  • The price is below the estimated value range

What contradicts it

  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 1.3%
  • EPS CAGR 3Y: -11.7%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, EV/EBITDA.

Versus the vertical median

Radiotelephone Communications (SIC 4812) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 12 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
13.6x
vertical median 20.2x
below median (−32.7%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 4.7x
P/S
1.9x
vertical median 2.7x
below median (−31.2%)
P/B
1.7x
vertical median 2.7x
below median (−35.4%)
ROE
12.8%
vertical median 10.4%
above median (+22.7%)
Net margin
13.9%
vertical median 9.9%
above median (+40.3%)
EBIT margin
12.9%
vertical median 20.5%
below median (−37.1%)
Revenue YoY
1.5%
vertical median 2.8%
below median (−46.5%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -0.0x
Dividend yield
10.4%
vertical median 1.5%
above median (+601.2%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
CHTChunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.380.0 bn326.59.4%16.2%−3.8%+17% / +29%
TMUST-Mobile Us, Inc.168.6 bn15.419.4%12.0%+8.5%−24% / +6%
VEONVEON Ltd.146.1 bn263.448.5%13.4%+9.9%+48% / +294%
TIGOMillicom International Cellular SA13.0 bn9.836.2%22.6%+0.3%+45% / +357%
KYIVKyivstar Group Ltd.3.1 bn23.910.4%10.7%+25.9%−4% / unavailable
ADArray Digital Infrastructure, Inc.2.9 bn5.418.3%250.8%+58.3%−32% / −27%
IHSIHS Holding Ltd2.8 bn20.2—9.1%+3.6%+19% / +82%
SPOKSpok Holdings, Inc.252.6 m13.612.8%13.9%+1.5%−12% / −24%
SIDUSidus Space, Inc.18.7 m—-27.0%-970.3%−27.6%+49% / −82%
CHAICore Ai Holdings, Inc.3.6 m—-1,196.1%-57.2%+58.6%−93% / −100%
SKMSK Telecom Co., Ltd.——10.8%7.0%+1.9%+55% / +39%
TUTelus Corp——7.1%5.4%+0.6%−30% / −49%
VODVodafone Group Public Ltd Co——-7.4%-11.1%+2.0%+31% / +80%

1- and 3-year price returns: for SPOK from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
6.96
Total return -37% · Per year -37%
12.33
Total return 10% · Per year 10%
18.59
Total return 63% · Per year 63%
3 years
6.32
Total return -31% · Per year -12%
12.64
Total return 28% · Per year 8%
21.00
Total return 103% · Per year 27%
5 years
5.74
Total return -27% · Per year -6%
12.96
Total return 46% · Per year 8%
23.71
Total return 148% · Per year 20%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 3.16
  • Net margin± 2.21
  • Annual revenue growth± 1.87
  • Annual dilution± 0.19

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

Possibly outdated: the newest document it read is from 30 Jul 2026; since then the company filed 10-Q (29 Oct 2026), 8-K (28 Oct 2026 · results).

In brief

Spok Holdings provides clinical communication solutions to hospitals, mainly in the United States, combining declining wireless messaging with software for contact centers and clinical alerting. In 2026 the company announced a strategic realignment, sold narrowband spectrum licenses and lowered its revenue estimate, while focusing on cash generation and returning capital to stockholders.

SWOT

Strengths

  • An installed base of hospital customers, the Care Connect software portfolio and the absence of financial debt provide operational stability.
  • The company holds a paging network under FCC licenses and a history of cash generation used to return capital to stockholders.
  • Encrypted pagers and compliance with healthcare security requirements differentiate the offering from other providers.

Weaknesses

  • Wireless messaging revenue keeps declining, and units in service shrink from one quarter to the next.
  • Software project revenue is volatile and depends on implementation timing, which makes quarterly forecasting difficult.
  • Savings from network rationalization have slowed, and further cost reductions are becoming harder to achieve.

Opportunities

  • Growth in software licenses and managed services could offset wireless decline if the second quarter 2026 trend holds.
  • Integrating artificial intelligence into the Care Connect platform could speed product development and cut time to market.
  • Selling assets such as spectrum licenses can generate extra cash for investment and dividends.

Threats

  • Pressure from competitors and mobile communication technologies could reduce prices and market share.
  • Hospital budget cuts and sector consolidation can delay contracts or lead to lost customers.
  • Regulatory changes in healthcare and data security could raise compliance costs.

Risks

  • Wireless subscriber declinehigh

    If the subscriber cancellation rate outpaces the ability to cut wireless costs, wireless cash flow could turn negative, with effects on dividends 1.

  • Network rationalizationmedium

    Consolidating paging networks may affect service to customers and raise cancellation rates, while the economic benefit of the program may decline over time 1.

  • Software sales pacemedium

    Sales team productivity and staff retention affect software revenue growth, and new hires may need nine to 12 months to reach full productivity 1.

  • Economic conditions and hospital spendingmedium

    Recession, inflation and healthcare policy changes could slow customer spending decisions and limit the ability to raise prices 1.

  • Acquisitions and integrationlow

    If acquisitions cannot be completed on favorable terms, integration could bring unforeseen costs and dilution for stockholders 1.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If software and managed services keep growing and the realignment delivers lasting savings, the company could sustain cash generation and dividends over the medium term.
  • Spectrum assets and the hospital customer base offer options for monetization and for expanding software sales.
  • Integrating artificial intelligence could shorten development time and strengthen the position in clinical communication.

What would break the thesis

  • If the wireless decline accelerates, total revenue could fall faster than cost savings, and dividends could come under pressure.
  • The reduced revenue estimate for 2026 suggests that software demand may be slower than previously expected.
  • Competition from mobile technologies and other paging providers could limit price increases and market share.

What to watch

  • Trend in wireless revenue and units in serviceQ3 2026
  • Completion of the workforce reduction and realization of announced savingsQ3 2026
  • Software bookings level and backlogQ3 2026
  • Revised full-year guidance for revenue and adjusted EBITDAnext 10-K

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

Possibly outdated: the newest document it read is from 30 Jul 2026; since then the company filed 10-Q (29 Oct 2026), 8-K (28 Oct 2026 · results).

The business

Spok Holdings, Inc. (NASDAQ: SPOK), through its subsidiary Spok, Inc., presents itself as a global leader in healthcare communications, delivering clinical information to care teams with a focus on United States hospitals. Revenue comes from two lines: wireless messaging and paging services, which represented 52% of consolidated revenue in 2025 1, and software sales, including licenses, professional services, maintenance and subscriptions, for total revenue of 139.7 million USD in fiscal 2025 1. The company has recently extended its focus to smaller hospitals and academic medical centers, which have shorter sales cycles 2.

Segments

Wireless

The wireless segment includes one-way and two-way messaging, encrypted GenA and T52 pagers, and ancillary services. Units in service fell to 645 thousand at June 30, 2026 3, while ARPU stayed at 8.20 USD in the second quarter of 2026 3. Wireless revenue for the first half of 2026 declined 6.0% 2.

Market context

The target market is the United States healthcare sector, where costs are rising, reimbursements from Medicare and Medicaid are being reduced in some areas, and digitization and value-based purchasing increase pressure for more efficient communication tools 1. The company also serves government, large enterprises and public safety institutions 1. Demand for wireless messaging is expected to keep declining, while demand for clinical collaboration software could support growth over the medium term 12.

Trends

  • Decline of wireless messagingheadwind

    Demand for one-way and two-way messaging is declining, and the company believes this will continue for the foreseeable future 1. If replacement by other technologies accelerates, wireless revenue could fall faster than current estimates.

  • Digitization and automation in hospitalstailwind

    Hospitals are investing in workflow automation, messaging security and, in limited cases, artificial intelligence 1. These investments can support sales of Care Connect software, especially if contracting pace holds 3.

  • Cost pressure on the healthcare systemmixed

    Lower reimbursements and pressure for efficiency can delay hospital IT spending decisions and lengthen sales cycles 1. The company responded with a realignment that eliminated about 10% of its workforce 2.

  • Hospital consolidationmixed

    Large health systems keep acquiring smaller hospitals, which can create sales opportunities but also the risk of losing customers through mergers 1. The net effect depends on the retention rate of existing customers.

Competitive position

The company faces competition from other paging service providers and from alternate wireless providers such as mobile phone and mobile data operators 1. Competitors may offer better performance or additional features, and competitive pressure could reduce margins and market share 1. Software contracts are also exposed to competition in innovation speed 1.

  • Paging service providers

    Direct competitors in one-way and two-way messaging, cited in the risks on wireless subscribers 1.

  • Mobile phone and mobile data providers

    Alternative wireless communication providers that can replace paging services 1.

  • Clinical software developers

    Competitors that may innovate or partner faster in clinical communication 1.

  • Other medical contact center system vendors

    Competitors for contact center and alerting contracts in hospitals 1.

News & filings

In the press

No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

SEC filings

Sources

  1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Spok Holdings, Inc. · 26 Feb 2026
  2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Spok Holdings, Inc. · 30 Jul 2026
  3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Spok Holdings, Inc. · 29 Jul 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.