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olivLaw · European equity research

Axa CS.PA

France · Euronext Paris · ISIN FR0000120628 · Vertical: Listed companies from France

45.71EUR+1.17% · 1 dayClose 05 Nov 2026

At the close of 05 Nov 2026, Axa (CS.PA) stock was 45.71 EUR (+1.17% on the day), with market capitalisation 98.6 bn EUR, P/E 10.1 on diluted EPS of 4.53 EUR over the last 12 months, dividend yield 4.70%, beta 0.74, 52-week range 37.46–45.71 EUR.

Data as of · Source: ESEF annual reports and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
98.6 bn EUR
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
10.1
Diluted EPS TTM 4.53 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
9.91%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
4.70%
DPS 12m 2.15
Beta (2y)
0.74
Volatility (1y) 18%
52-week range
37.4645.71

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
70.7
overbought (≥ 70)
Bollinger (20, 2)
40.76 – 44.78
above the upper band · %B 1.23 · band width 9.4%
SMA 50 / 200
43.17 / 41.75
uptrend (price > SMA50 > SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
0.34 / -0.03
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyEURO STOXX 50vs EURO STOXX 50Vertical median
1 month+6.9%−0.6%+7.5 pp—
3 months+1.5%−4.2%+5.6 pp—
6 months+9.9%+4.3%+5.6 pp—
Year to date+11.6%+7.5%+4.1 pp—
1 year+19.9%+9.9%+10.0 pp−6.8%
3 years+64.2%+49.8%+14.4 pp−15.9%
5 years+79.3%+42.8%+36.4 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−9.6%
27 Feb 2026 → 09 Mar 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−29.1%
09 Feb 2022 → 05 Jul 2022
Compound annual growth (5y)
+12.4%
EURO STOXX 50 +7.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 100 percentile of its own 3-quarter history (min 9.0, median 9.4, max 9.8; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year202320242025
Revenue82.1 bn87.3 bn91.1 bn
Revenue YoYunavailable+6.4%+4.4%
Net income7.2 bn7.9 bn9.8 bn
Net income YoYunavailable+9.7%+24.2%
Diluted EPS3.133.504.53
Diluted EPS YoYunavailable+11.8%+29.4%
net %8.8%9.0%10.7%
Free cash flowunavailableunavailableunavailable

Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
22.2 bn EUR
Financial debt
unavailable EUR
Net debt
unavailable EUR
Equity
49.6 bn EUR
Total assets
635.5 bn EUR
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
unavailable
ROE
19.2%
ROA
1.5%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (EUR)

Margins

Income statement · EUR

Revenue
2023
82.1 bn
2024
87.3 bn
2025
91.1 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
8.8 bn
2024
10.4 bn
2025
10.4 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
8.4 bn
2024
10.0 bn
2025
10.0 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
1.4 bn
2024
2.5 bn
2025
2.4 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
7.2 bn
2024
7.9 bn
2025
9.8 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
3.13
2024
3.50
2025
4.53

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
1.70
2024
1.98
2025
2.15

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · EUR

Cash
2023
25.4 bn
2024
19.0 bn
2025
22.2 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
17.9 bn
2024
18.1 bn
2025
17.8 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
4.6 bn
2024
4.4 bn
2025
4.4 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
644.4 bn
2024
653.8 bn
2025
635.5 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
52.4 bn
2024
52.5 bn
2025
49.6 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2023
2.3 bn
2024
2.2 bn
2025
2.2 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026derived

Cash flow · EUR

Dividends paid
2023
3.9 bn
2024
4.5 bn
2025
4.7 bn

esef· 24 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
4.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
-0.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
24.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
29.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
11.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net margin
10.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
20.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
1.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (EPS)
47.5%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
unavailable
input data missing

Liquidity

Current ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
unavailable
input data missing

Cash

Operating cash flow
unavailable
input data missing
Capital expenditure
unavailable
input data missing
Free cash flow
unavailable
input data missing
FCF conversion
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
98.6 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
10.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
10.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
9.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
1.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
4.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
4.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 3 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 22.9% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

45.71 EUR

05 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 98.6 bn EUR

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
98.6 bn EUR
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
10.1x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
20.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
10.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue growth (YoY)
4.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
4.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

14/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: esefpublished 24 Mar 2026
verified 46derived 3

Score by group

23% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
39.74
EUR per share
Mid
55.67
EUR per share
High
87.44
EUR per share
Price: 45.71 EUR
The price is within the range
Potential to the central value: 21.8% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 17.9% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: low · 2 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 29.24 – 135.00 EUR.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (EUR per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · input data missing
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: P/E50.24 – 135.00 (Mid 77.60)
    20 companies used · median multiple 17.1x · quartiles 11.1x – 29.8x
    74SW.PA, ABEO.PA, AC.PA, ADP.PA, AF.PA, AI.PA, ALBON.PA, ALCIS.PA, ALCLA.PA, ALFER.PA, ALHEX.PA, ALO.PA, ALPWG.PA, ALSOG.PA, ANTIN.PA, ARAMI.PA, ATE.PA, AUB.PA, AURE.PA, BB.PA
  • Dividend discount (DDM)29.24 – 39.87 (Mid 33.74)

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
3.0%
Equity risk premium
5.5%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
8.5%
Terminal growth
2.0%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 3 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 22.9% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality10.7%92 (vs peers)27%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
P/E (TTM) · Valuation10.1x78 (vs peers)45%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns4.8%68 (on a fixed band)27%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partialunavailable · 0/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Quality· partial92/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partial68/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial78/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

AXA (CS.PA). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 91.1 bn EUR in 2025; YoY growth 4.4%; net margin 10.7%; ROE 20.2%.

The estimated value range is 39.74–87.44 EUR per share (median of 2 methods, agreement: low); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 55.67 EUR, the price of 45.71 EUR leaves a potential of 21.8% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 17.9% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 3 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 22.9% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Net margin: 10.7%
  • P/E (TTM): 10.1x

What contradicts it

  • The valuation methods diverge

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, FCF conversion, Revenue CAGR 3Y, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, Current ratio, EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Listed companies from France · same country · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
10.1x
vertical median 18.3x
below median (−44.8%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 6.3x
P/S
1.1x
vertical median 0.5x
above median (+111.4%)
P/B
2.1x
vertical median 1.1x
above median (+98.1%)
ROE
20.2%
vertical median 4.2%
above median (+385.6%)
Net margin
10.7%
vertical median 1.1%
above median (+853.8%)
EBIT margin
11.4%
vertical median 3.2%
above median (+258.2%)
Revenue YoY
4.4%
vertical median 0.6%
above median (+646.4%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median -1.2x
Dividend yield
4.7%
vertical median 1.7%
above median (+176.4%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
AI.PAL'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude109.3 bn33.212.9%12.2%−2.0%+26% / +32%
CS.PAAxa98.6 bn10.120.2%10.7%+4.4%+18% / +60%
AC.PAAccor13.8 bn30.79.6%8.0%+0.6%+6% / +56%
ADP.PAAeroports De Paris11.7 bn34.17.8%5.6%+12.1%−7% / +4%
AKE.PAArkema7.1 bn115.40.9%0.7%−5.0%+12% / −37%
ALO.PAAlstom5.8 bn18.33.1%1.7%+3.7%−51% / −4%
AF.PAAir France - Klm4.3 bn13.6—1.0%+4.8%+20% / +9%
ATE.PAAlten3.1 bn29.54.8%2.6%−1.1%+33% / −29%
BB.PASociete Bic2.7 bn31.35.0%4.1%−4.8%+32% / +5%
ANTIN.PAAntin Infrastructure Partners1.4 bn13.021.9%36.6%−8.1%−24% / −35%
74SW.PA74software792.7 m20.98.9%8.5%+44.8%−13% / +41%
AUB.PAAubay667.4 m17.813.6%6.3%+11.3%+3% / +45%
ASY.PAAssystem507.1 m69.92.5%1.1%+7.4%−19% / −18%
ATO.PAAtos Se483.0 m—-23,400.0%-17.5%−16.5%−45% / −94%
ARAMI.PAAramis Group298.8 m15.010.0%0.8%+6.3%−33% / −16%
ARVEN.PAArverne Group246.1 m—-14.0%-115.3%+27.0%+20% / −35%
BGO.PACompagnie Chargeurs Invest189.4 m—-8.6%-5.7%−2.9%unavailable / unavailable
ALCIS.PACatering International & Services145.0 m28.49.3%1.9%+5.8%+39% / +107%
ALCGM.PACegedim144.6 m—-2.6%-1.2%+10.9%−26% / −49%
ATEME.PAAteme144.0 m151.32.8%1.0%+2.2%+82% / +77%
ALHEX.PAHexaom144.0 m6.79.9%2.2%+13.1%−32% / +7%
ALBON.PACompagnie Lebon111.7 m16.54.2%8.8%−17.9%+6% / +8%
ALHYF.PALhyfe75.8 m—-33.4%-570.5%+287.2%unavailable / unavailable
ALFER.PASergeferrari Group61.5 m11.55.1%1.5%+7.4%−33% / −27%
ABEO.PAAbeo60.8 m7.36.9%3.0%+12.6%−13% / −54%

1- and 3-year price returns: for CS.PA from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (EUR)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
27.05
Total return -37% · Per year -37%
47.82
Total return 10% · Per year 10%
72.04
Total return 64% · Per year 64%
3 years
26.20
Total return -32% · Per year -12%
52.12
Total return 29% · Per year 9%
86.21
Total return 108% · Per year 28%
5 years
25.37
Total return -27% · Per year -6%
56.80
Total return 51% · Per year 9%
103.17
Total return 161% · Per year 21%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 13.03
  • Net margin± 9.12
  • Annual revenue growth± 7.49
  • Annual dilution± 0.77

AI analysis

The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.

Products, market & competition

The qualitative analysis has not been written for this company yet.

News & filings

In the press

No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

Annual reports (ESEF)

Figures computed by olivLaw from ESEF annual reports and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.

Axa (CS.PA): stock, results, valuation and forecast · olivLaw