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olivLaw · US equity research

Valhi, Inc. VHI

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals · SIC 2810 · Vertical: Industrial Inorganic Chemicals (SIC 2810)

15.21USD+4.11% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Valhi is a holding company whose main engine is Kronos, a global producer of titanium dioxide, a white pigment used in paints, plastics and paper. In the second quarter of 2026 the chemicals segment recovered visibly, with net sales of 558.1 million USD, after a weak 2025 market.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Valhi, Inc. (VHI) stock was 15.21 USD (+4.11% on the day), with market capitalisation 430.8 m USD, dividend yield 2.10%, beta 0.85, 52-week range 11.55–18.69 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 606.1 m USD (+12.2% YoY), net income of 22.3 m USD (+2,377.8% YoY), diluted EPS 0.78 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
430.8 m USD
shares as of 31 Jul 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -2.02 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
-13.28%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
2.10%
DPS 12m 0.32
Beta (2y)
0.85
Volatility (1y) 49%
52-week range
11.5518.69

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
55.5
strong (55–70)
Bollinger (20, 2)
13.75 – 15.03
above the upper band · %B 1.14 · band width 8.9%
SMA 50 / 200
15.90 / 14.75
mixed trend
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.26 / -0.43
MACD above signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month+3.1%−1.1%+4.2 pp—
3 months+5.5%−0.5%+5.9 pp—
6 months+3.4%+4.4%−1.0 pp—
Year to date+26.2%+12.3%+13.9 pp—
1 year+20.6%+13.5%+7.1 pp+22.1%
3 years+31.2%+76.4%−45.2 pp+24.2%
5 years−38.4%+63.7%−102.1 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−25.3%
31 Aug 2026 → 21 Oct 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−79.5%
07 Jun 2022 → 01 Nov 2023
Compound annual growth (5y)
−9.2%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
606.1 m USD
+12.2% YoY
Net income
22.3 m USD
+2,377.8% YoY
Diluted EPS
0.78
+2,500.0% YoY
net / operating
3.7% / 11.2%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue533.6 m480.9 m538.6 m540.4 m503.5 m494.5 m560.1 m606.1 m
Cost of revenue417.3 m380.3 m416.1 m462.3 m442.9 m460.3 m457.1 m486.0 m
Gross profit116.3 m100.6 m122.5 m78.1 m60.6 m34.2 m103.0 m120.1 m
SG&A74.2 m38.5 m78.5 m79.2 m77.6 m77.0 m77.5 m78.8 m
Operating income67.7 m56.7 m50.1 m35.5 m8.6 m-30.9 m32.9 m67.7 m
Depreciation & amortisation18.8 m15.5 m15.4 m16.5 m17.1 m17.4 m16.9 m17.1 m
Interest expense13.4 m13.3 m13.2 m13.8 m14.9 m15.2 m14.7 m14.7 m
Pre-tax income119.9 m68.7 m30.8 m15.5 m-7.6 m-81.7 m14.1 m47.3 m
Income tax34.3 m36.3 m8.0 m8.0 m14.3 m-18.4 m6.3 m11.8 m
Net income57.5 m22.8 m16.9 m900.0 k-22.2 m-53.2 m2.0 m22.3 m
Diluted EPS2.01—0.590.03-0.78—0.070.78
Operating cash flow13.5 m ≈45.8 m-155.9 m21.7 m ≈-1.9 m ≈100.6 m-46.1 m59.1 m ≈
Capex9.6 m ≈12.5 m12.8 m12.6 m ≈10.4 m ≈10.8 m10.6 m17.2 m ≈
Dividends paid2.3 m ≈2.3 m2.3 m2.2 m ≈2.3 m ≈2.3 m2.3 m2.2 m ≈
Share repurchases0 ≈———————

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue1.8 bn1.9 bn1.8 bn2.3 bn2.2 bn1.9 bn2.1 bn2.1 bn
Revenue YoY−3.2%+4.3%−2.5%+24.1%−3.2%−13.5%+9.5%−1.3%
Net income262.2 m49.2 m55.2 m127.2 m87.2 m-9.9 m108.0 m-57.6 m
Net income YoY+26.4%−81.2%+12.2%+130.4%−31.4%−111.4%unavailable−153.3%
Diluted EPSunavailable1.731.944.463.06-0.353.79-2.02
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailable+12.1%+129.9%−31.4%−111.4%unavailable−153.3%
net %14.4%2.6%3.0%5.5%3.9%-0.5%5.1%-2.8%
Free cash flow104.1 m117.3 m86.7 m395.6 m-32.7 m-44.6 m13.1 m-82.1 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
214.0 m USD
Financial debt
800.0 k USD
Net debt
-213.2 m USD
Equity
1.4 bn USD
Total assets
2.6 bn USD
Debt / equity
0.00x
Current ratio
2.80x
ROE
-4.2%
ROA
-2.1%
FCF margin
-4.0%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
1.9 bn
2024
2.1 bn
2025
2.1 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
1.7 bn
2024
1.7 bn
2025
1.8 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
245.2 m
2024
424.5 m
2025
295.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Research & development
2023
18.0 m
2024
14.0 m
2025
17.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

SG&A
2023
277.4 m
2024
256.2 m
2025
312.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
34.2 m
2024
210.7 m
2025
63.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
54.1 m
2024
66.7 m
2025
66.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
88.3 m ≈
2024
277.4 m ≈
2025
129.7 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
28.3 m
2024
49.9 m
2025
57.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-19.5 m
2024
244.2 m
2025
-43.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
-24.6 m
2024
82.9 m
2025
11.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
-9.9 m
2024
108.0 m
2025
-57.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-0.35
2024
3.79
2025
-2.02

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
29
2024
29
2025
29

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
0.32
2024
0.32
2025
0.32

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
407.0 m
2024
348.3 m
2025
214.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Inventories
2023
596.1 m
2024
685.8 m
2025
659.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
1.5 bn
2024
1.5 bn
2025
1.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
517.3 m
2024
723.4 m
2025
751.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
379.7 m
2024
382.3 m
2025
382.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
2.7 bn
2024
2.8 bn
2025
2.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
228.5 m
2024
250.0 m
2025
231.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
700.0 k
2024
79.0 m
2025
800.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
507.1 m
2024
643.8 m
2025
449.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
1.3 bn
2024
1.4 bn
2025
1.4 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
3.9 m
2024
44.0 m
2025
-35.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
48.5 m
2024
30.9 m
2025
46.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
-44.6 m ≈
2024
13.1 m ≈
2025
-82.1 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-29.0 m
2024
-125.0 m
2025
-47.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-75.9 m
2024
-2.3 m
2025
-71.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Dividends paid
2023
9.1 m
2024
9.1 m
2025
9.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
2.9 m
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 07 Mar 2024verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
-2.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
2.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
-70.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
-153.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
-153.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF growth (YoY)
-726.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
14.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
6.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
3.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-2.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
2.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-4.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-1.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
5.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROCE
3.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
insufficient data
Payout ratio (FCF)
14.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Balance sheet

Net debt
-208.9 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
-1.4x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Debt / equity
0.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Interest coverage
1.3x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
3.4x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
1.9x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash ratio
0.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
111.7 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
49.0 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Free cash flow
62.7 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
76.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
123 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days payables outstanding
37 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
430.8 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
221.9 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
insufficient data
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
Earnings yield
-11.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
0.4x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/S
0.2x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
1.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBIT
2.8x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/Sales
0.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
6.9x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
FCF yield
14.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
2.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Shareholder yield (distributions)
2.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Risk

Altman Z
unavailable
input data missing

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Neutral profile

Score: 65 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

15.21 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 430.8 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
430.8 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
P/B
0.4x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
1.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROE
-4.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-2.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
-1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
2.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Coverage and freshness

32/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Jul 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 06 Aug 2026
verified 2383derived 195

Score by group

  • Valuation100
  • Balance sheet70
  • Quality54
  • Growth0
  • Returns58

Estimated value range

Low
42.06
USD per share
Mid
61.15
USD per share
High
75.12
USD per share
Price: 15.21 USD
The price is below the range
Potential to the central value: 302.0% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 75.1% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: medium · 3 methods used · 3 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 4.21 – 93.83 USD.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)52.20 – 75.12 (Mid 61.15)
    WACC 9.3% · starting FCFF 112.7 m USD · terminal value share of EV 72%
    The WACC × g sensitivity gives the method's bounds; these are not probabilities.
    Reverse DCF: no growth between −30% and +40% justifies the price
  • Peers: EV/EBITDA42.06 – 93.83 (Mid 66.42)
    4 companies used · median multiple 11.4x · quartiles 6.7x – 16.7x
    LIN, LXFR, LXU, TROX
  • Peers: P/Eunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Dividend discount (DDM)4.21 – 5.66 (Mid 4.82)
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Industrial Inorganic Chemicals (SIC 2810)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Neutral profile · Score 65/100

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality5.2%57 (vs peers)14%
Net margin · Quality-2.4%50 (vs peers)8%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth-2.2%0 (on a fixed band)11%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheet-1.4x100 (vs peers)14%
Interest coverage · Balance sheet1.3x0 (on a fixed band)8%
Current ratio · Balance sheet3.4x100 (on a fixed band)6%
P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
EV/EBITDA · Valuation1.5x100 (vs peers)14%
FCF yield · Valuation14.6%100 (on a fixed band)11%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns2.1%30 (on a fixed band)8%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns14.5%100 (on a fixed band)6%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet70/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality54/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns58/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation100/100 · 2/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

VALHI, INC. (VHI). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 2.1 bn USD in 2025; YoY growth -1.3%; net margin -2.4%; ROE -4.8%; net debt/EBITDA -1.4x.

The estimated value range is 42.06–75.12 USD per share (median of 3 methods, agreement: medium); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 61.15 USD, the price of 15.21 USD leaves a potential of 302.0% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 75.1% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

olivLaw score 65/100, methodological classification: neutral profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: growth. Not investment advice.

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Net debt / EBITDA: -1.4x
  • Current ratio: 3.4x
  • EV/EBITDA: 1.5x
  • FCF yield: 14.6%
  • Payout ratio (FCF): 14.5%
  • The price is below the estimated value range

What contradicts it

  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: -2.2%
  • Interest coverage: 1.3x

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, P/E (TTM).

Versus the vertical median

Industrial Inorganic Chemicals (SIC 2810) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 9 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 34.9x
EV/EBITDA
1.5x
vertical median 15.5x
below median (−90.3%)
P/S
0.2x
vertical median 1.2x
below median (−83.8%)
P/B
0.4x
vertical median 1.3x
below median (−68.2%)
ROE
-4.8%
vertical median -4.1%
below median
Net margin
-2.4%
vertical median -1.7%
below median
EBIT margin
3.6%
vertical median 2.4%
above median (+53.9%)
Revenue YoY
-1.3%
vertical median -1.0%
below median
Net debt/EBITDA
-1.4x
vertical median 1.2x
below median (−221.6%)
Dividend yield
2.1%
vertical median 2.6%
below median (−18.6%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
LINLinde plc240.9 bn34.918.0%19.3%+3.0%+28% / +27%
APDAir Products And Chemicals, Inc.71.0 bn—-0.3%-0.4%−0.5%+22% / +18%
MTXMinerals Technologies Inc.2.0 bn—-4.1%-3.1%−2.2%+12% / +5%
KROKronos Worldwide, Inc.890.9 m—-13.7%-5.6%−1.5%+53% / −11%
LXULSB Industries, Inc.766.1 m17.18.7%7.0%+17.8%+19% / +24%
TROXTronox Holdings PLC566.9 m—-39.1%-18.0%−5.7%−14% / −72%
LXFRLuxfer Holdings PLC463.2 m76.32.7%1.7%−1.9%+38% / +110%
VHIValhi, Inc.430.8 m—-4.8%-2.4%−1.3%+21% / +31%
NLNli Holdings, Inc.359.9 m—-6.7%-15.8%+8.5%+30% / +44%
LTBRLightbridge Corporation172.9 m—-14.1%—unavailable−73% / +39%

1- and 3-year price returns: for VHI from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
3 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
5 years
insufficient data
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What moves the 3-year price the most

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Valhi is a holding company whose main engine is Kronos, a global producer of titanium dioxide, a white pigment used in paints, plastics and paper 1. In the second quarter of 2026 the chemicals segment recovered visibly, with net sales of 558.1 million USD 3, after a weak 2025 market 1.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • Kronos holds a strong position in the European and North American TiO2 markets, with market share rising in both regions 1.
    • Diversification into security and marine components brings revenue that follows different cycles than pigments 1.
    • The company implemented cost reduction initiatives in the fourth quarter of 2025 that improved the chemicals cost structure 3.

    Weaknesses

    • The chemicals segment depends heavily on one product, TiO2, which makes profitability sensitive to price cycles 1.
    • Major component customers can negotiate better prices or reduce orders, and orders are not backed by long-term contracts 1.
    • Results in 2025 included charges for restructuring, pension settlement and German tax adjustments, showing exposure to unexpected shocks 1.

    Opportunities

    • If the recovery in TiO2 prices is sustained, chemicals results could grow beyond what was seen in 2025 3.
    • Rising demand in emerging economies could support long-term sales as living standards improve 1.
    • Completing real estate development could release capital from remaining land if saleable parcels remain 1.

    Threats

    • Competition from China and possible substitution by cheaper pigments could push TiO2 prices down 1.
    • Changes in rules on titanium dioxide could limit its use in some markets 1.
    • Trade tariffs and geopolitical tensions could disrupt supply chains and demand 1.

    Risks

    • Cyclical TiO2 pricinghigh

      Chemicals margins depend on the balance of supply and demand, and a fall in demand can lead to operating losses 1.

    • Chinese competitionhigh

      Chinese producers with lower costs could push prices down in markets served by Kronos 1.

    • Raw materials and energymedium

      Availability and cost of titanium feedstock and energy can affect margins, and some contracts require minimum purchases 1.

    • Major component customersmedium

      Loss or reduction of orders from a major component customer could weigh on CompX sales 1.

    • Litigation and environmental rulesmedium

      Lead pigment and environmental proceedings linked to the former operations of NL Industries, along with new regulations, could generate unexpected costs 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If TiO2 price increases and capacity reductions hold, the chemicals segment could keep improving after a solid second quarter 3.
    • Diversification into security and marine components provides a revenue stream that is relatively steady compared with pigments 1.
    • Kronos' position in Europe and North America, with rising market shares, supports the case for an advantaged player in its key markets 1.

    What would break the thesis

    • The TiO2 market remains cyclical, and prices fell 10% by the end of 2025, showing how quickly results can change 1.
    • Asian competition and pricing pressure could limit margin gains even if demand recovers 1.
    • Dependence on a single product and on the exchange rate makes profitability sensitive to outside shocks 13.

    What to watch

    • Trend in average TiO2 prices and capacity utilization at Kronos plantsQ3 2026
    • Effects of tariffs and trade policy on demand and costs2026
    • Results of the real estate segment after Cadence development is completednext 10-Q
    • Pace of cost reductions and restructuring results in the chemicals segmentnext 10-K

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    Valhi, Inc. (NYSE: VHI) is primarily a holding company operating through wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries, among them NL Industries, Kronos Worldwide, CompX International, Basic Management and The LandWell Company 1. The company has three reportable segments: chemicals, component products, and real estate management and development 1. In fiscal 2025 the chemicals segment generated 1859.4 million USD of net sales 1, while the rest of the business comprises CompX and real estate activities in Henderson, Nevada 1.

    Segments

    Component Products (CompX)

    CompX manufactures security products for furniture, postal, transportation and tool storage markets, along with marine components made from stainless steel and aluminum 1. Sales are concentrated among large customers, with the ten largest accounting for about 52% of consolidated sales in 2025 1. Sales rose in the second quarter of 2026 compared with the prior year 3.

    Real estate management and development

    Through BMI and LandWell, this segment manages and develops land in Henderson, Nevada 1. The Cadence planned community is nearing completion after the last parcel was sold in October 2025 1, and segment sales have declined as development winds down 3.

    Market context

    Demand for TiO2 is linked to global GDP and rising living standards, and consumption has grown at a compound annual rate of about 2-3% since 2000 1. The market is concentrated, with the top four producers accounting for about 42% of world capacity 1, and Chinese competition with lower costs and less stringent rules pressures prices 1. After capacity closures in 2025, Kronos' capacity utilization averaged 77% for the year 1.

    Security and marine component markets are mature and highly competitive, with price as a key factor 1. Meanwhile, firmer demand in healthcare and transportation supported CompX sales in 2026 3.

    Trends

    • TiO2 price recoverymixed

      Average TiO2 prices rose 4% in the first six months of 2026, after ending 2025 with prices 10% lower, and the company announced price increases and surcharges in the second quarter 3. If this trend holds, margins in the chemicals segment could keep improving 3. Competitive pressure nonetheless remains high 1.

    • Capacity closures in Europetailwind

      Producers reduced capacity, particularly in Europe, and closures in the fourth quarter of 2025 helped reduce inventories 1. The effect on market balance could continue if the reductions prove permanent 1.

    • Trade uncertainty and tariffsheadwind

      U.S. trade policy, tariffs and geopolitical tensions have weighed on demand and added uncertainty for customers in paint and plastics 1. Tariffs could also raise the cost of components imported for CompX 1.

    Competitive position

    Kronos competes with other global TiO2 producers, and Chinese competitors with lower operating costs can drive prices down 1. Competitors with vertically integrated raw materials or greater financial resources can better withstand periods of weak demand 1.

    In components, competition comes from lower-cost producers in Asia and from rivals that can innovate faster 1. The company focuses on the middle and high end of the market, where design and durability matter 1.

    • Chinese TiO2 producers

      Chinese producers have large sulfate-process capacity and lower costs, and their exports have drawn anti-dumping duties in the European Union and other jurisdictions 1.

    • Leading global TiO2 producers

      The top four global producers control a significant share of capacity, and some may have greater resources than Kronos 1.

    • Asian component manufacturers

      Asian rivals can offer lower prices on security and marine components, forcing CompX to keep reducing its costs 1.

    • Security component competitors

      Several competitors offer similar products in mature markets, and consolidation among them or among customers could reduce demand 1.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    SEC filings

    Sources

    1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Valhi, Inc. · 10 Mar 2026
    2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Valhi, Inc. · 06 Aug 2026
    3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Valhi, Inc. · 06 Aug 2026

    Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.