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olivLaw · US equity research

Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP KRP

Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas · SIC 1311 · Vertical: Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas (SIC 1311)

15.48USD−5.15% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Kimbell Royalty Partners owns mineral and royalty interests in US oil and natural gas, so its royalty income depends on volumes produced by operators and on commodity prices, without bearing drilling or operating costs. In the second quarter of 2026 it reported record oil, natural gas and NGL revenues of $103.0 million, and production reached 25,830 Boe per day, which matters for investors tracking energy-linked distributions.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP (KRP) stock was 15.48 USD (−5.15% on the day), with market capitalisation 415.5 m USD, P/E 4.1, beta 0.45, 52-week range 11.36–16.97 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 112.5 m USD (+30.0% YoY), net income of 47.3 m USD (+77.3% YoY).

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
415.5 m USD
shares as of 03 Aug 2018
P/E (TTM)
4.1
market cap ÷ net income
E/P (TTM)
24.40%
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
0.45
Volatility (1y) 24%
52-week range
11.3616.97

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
40.7
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
15.09 – 17.41
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.17 · band width 14.3%
SMA 50 / 200
15.36 / 14.79
uptrend (price > SMA50 > SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
0.32 / 0.44
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month+4.7%−1.1%+5.8 pp—
3 months+7.2%−0.5%+7.7 pp—
6 months+6.1%+4.4%+1.7 pp—
Year to date+31.6%+12.3%+19.3 pp—
1 year+18.4%+13.5%+4.9 pp+19.9%
3 years−6.7%+76.4%−83.2 pp+12.1%
5 years+3.1%+63.7%−60.5 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−17.6%
14 Nov 2025 → 19 Dec 2025
Max drawdown (5y)
−43.3%
08 Jun 2022 → 19 Dec 2025
Compound annual growth (5y)
+0.6%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
112.5 m USD
+30.0% YoY
Net income
47.3 m USD
+77.3% YoY
Diluted EPS
unavailable
unavailable YoY
net / operating
42.1% / 53.1%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue83.8 m66.7 m84.2 m86.5 m80.6 m82.5 m65.5 m112.5 m
SG&A9.5 m9.4 m9.6 m9.6 m10.1 m10.4 m9.4 m10.2 m
Operating income34.2 m-38.7 m33.6 m37.8 m28.8 m32.6 m15.8 m59.7 m
Depreciation & amortisation32.2 m31.8 m31.1 m30.5 m31.0 m31.9 m29.3 m30.2 m
Interest expense6.5 m6.0 m6.6 m8.9 m9.8 m9.1 m8.2 m8.4 m
Pre-tax income27.7 m-44.6 m26.9 m28.8 m19.1 m23.5 m7.6 m51.3 m
Income tax1.9 m-5.4 m1.1 m2.2 m-3.3 m-1.3 m703.0 k4.0 m
Net income25.8 m-39.3 m25.9 m26.7 m22.3 m24.8 m6.9 m47.3 m
Operating cash flow62.4 m ≈56.6 m54.2 m72.3 m ≈62.8 m ≈57.2 m49.4 m68.3 m ≈
Share repurchases——————7.3 m7.4 m ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

EPS unavailable in the issuer's structured filings (e.g. a partnership reports per unit, not per share).

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue70.3 m108.2 m90.5 m135.6 m248.1 m294.1 m309.3 m333.8 m
Revenue YoYunavailable+54.0%−16.4%+49.9%+82.9%+18.5%+5.2%+7.9%
Net income-52.3 m-158.2 m-256.1 m42.4 m130.8 m83.0 m11.1 m99.7 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable+208.2%−36.5%−86.7%+800.2%
Diluted EPSunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
net %-74.4%-146.2%-283.0%31.3%52.7%28.2%3.6%29.9%
Free cash flow32.8 munavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
44.0 m USD
Financial debt
unavailable USD
Net debt
unavailable USD
Equity
unavailable USD
Total assets
1.2 bn USD
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
8.64x
ROE
unavailable
ROA
8.5%
FCF margin
unavailable

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
294.1 m
2024
309.3 m
2025
333.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

SG&A
2023
35.7 m
2024
38.5 m
2025
39.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Operating income
2023
109.9 m
2024
37.0 m
2025
132.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
96.5 m
2024
135.1 m
2025
124.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
206.4 m ≈
2024
172.1 m ≈
2025
257.4 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
26.0 m
2024
26.7 m
2025
34.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
86.8 m
2024
10.3 m
2025
98.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Income tax
2023
3.8 m
2024
-771.0 k
2025
-1.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Net income
2023
83.0 m
2024
11.1 m
2025
99.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
31.0 m
2024
34.2 m
2025
44.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Current assets
2023
103.1 m
2024
85.3 m
2025
88.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
589.9 k
2024
267.0 k
2025
629.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Total assets
2023
1.3 bn
2024
1.1 bn
2025
1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
6.6 m
2024
6.5 m
2025
3.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
—
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2021verified

Current liabilities
2023
13.0 m
2024
12.7 m
2025
10.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
309.3 m
2024
256.4 m
2025
456.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
174.3 m
2024
250.9 m
2025
246.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Investing cash flow
2023
-246.7 m
2024
-210.0 k
2025
-223.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
78.4 m
2024
-247.5 m
2025
-13.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 26 Feb 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
7.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
10.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
29.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
259.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
800.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
-8.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
input data missing

Profitability

Gross margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBITDA margin
76.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
40.1%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
29.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
unavailable
input data missing

Returns

ROE
unavailable
input data missing
ROA
7.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
unavailable
input data missing
ROCE
10.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
unavailable
input data missing
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
input data missing
Interest coverage
3.9x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
7.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
unavailable
input data missing
Cash ratio
3.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
237.7 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
unavailable
input data missing
Free cash flow
unavailable
input data missing
FCF conversion
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion
91.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days payables outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
415.5 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
unavailable
input data missing
Market cap / net income TTM
4.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
4.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Earnings yield
24.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
P/S
1.2x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
input data missing
EV/Sales
unavailable
input data missing
P/FCF
unavailable
input data missing
FCF yield
unavailable
input data missing
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

Risk

Altman Z
unavailable
input data missing

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 5 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

15.48 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 415.5 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
415.5 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
4.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
unavailable
input data missing
Net margin
29.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
7.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

20/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 03 Aug 2018
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 07 Aug 2026
verified 819derived 82

Score by group

35% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
32.61
USD per share
Mid
39.53
USD per share
High
57.63
USD per share
Price: 15.48 USD
The price is below the range
Potential to the central value: 155.4% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 60.8% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: single method · 1 methods used · 1 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 32.61 – 57.63 USD.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · the input exists, but its latest figure is far older than the latest reported period: not used
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · net debt missing: EV cannot be bridged to equity (missing debt is not zero)
  • Peers: P/E32.61 – 57.63 (Mid 39.53)
    19 companies used · median multiple 10.5x · quartiles 8.6x – 15.3x
    APA, CKX, DEC, DMLP, DVN, EOG, EQT, EXE, FANG, GPRK, MNR, MTDR, OVV, OXY, PARR, PR, REPX, SD, TTE
  • Dividend discount (DDM)unavailable · the company pays no dividend: a dividend model needs an explicit initiation assumption
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas (SIC 1311)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality29.7%89 (vs peers)18%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth10.4%87 (on a fixed band)24%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheet3.9x36 (on a fixed band)18%
Current ratio · Balance sheet7.3x100 (on a fixed band)12%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation4.1x95 (vs peers)29%
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet62/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial87/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality· partial89/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial95/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP (KRP). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 333.8 m USD in 2025; YoY growth 7.9%; net margin 29.7%.

The estimated value range is 32.61–57.63 USD per share (median of 1 methods, agreement: single method); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 39.53 USD, the price of 15.48 USD leaves a potential of 155.4% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 60.8% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 35.4% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Net margin: 29.7%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 10.4%
  • Current ratio: 7.3x
  • P/E (TTM): 4.1x
  • The price is below the estimated value range

What contradicts it

No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, EV/EBITDA, FCF yield, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Crude Petroleum & Natural Gas (SIC 1311) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
4.1x
vertical median 11.4x
below median (−64.2%)
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 5.2x
P/S
1.2x
vertical median 1.6x
below median (−25.6%)
P/B
—
vertical median 1.4x
ROE
—
vertical median 10.9%
Net margin
29.7%
vertical median 7.8%
above median (+279.1%)
EBIT margin
40.1%
vertical median 14.5%
above median (+176.1%)
Revenue YoY
7.9%
vertical median -4.2%
above median
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median 0.9x
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 2.7%

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
TTETotalEnergies SE199.6 bn15.711.3%6.5%−6.2%+38% / +33%
PBRPetrobras - Petroleo Brasileiro SA145.9 bn33.810.9%8.2%−10.7%+56% / +28%
EOGEog Resources, Inc.77.1 bn11.422.5%25.4%−4.5%+36% / +19%
OXYOccidental Petroleum Corporation57.3 bn8.618.9%33.7%−1.9%+37% / −3%
FANGDiamondback Energy, Inc.51.1 bn25.05.3%11.0%+35.8%+20% / +18%
DVNDevon Energy Corp48.5 bn10.511.5%16.7%+7.8%+19% / −2%
EQTEqt Corporation32.9 bn12.510.9%28.4%+63.9%−14% / +31%
EXEExpand Energy Corporation20.2 bn7.614.6%19.8%+186.3%−28% / +9%
PRPermian Resources Corporation18.8 bn14.911.5%21.5%+1.3%+55% / +71%
OVVOvintiv Inc.16.8 bn12.712.1%12.8%−2.7%+53% / +41%
APAApa Corporation15.6 bn9.425.9%—unavailable+78% / +24%
MTDRMatador Resources Company6.2 bn8.612.8%19.9%+5.5%+19% / −13%
CRCCalifornia Resources Corp4.3 bn—-15.5%-18.1%+14.7%+1% / −6%
PARRPar Pacific Holdings, Inc.3.5 bn3.650.9%9.8%−6.4%+53% / +103%
TALOTalos Energy Inc.2.6 bn—-18.1%-18.4%−9.8%+36% / +12%
NOGNorthern Oil And Gas, Inc.2.4 bn—-22.1%-25.4%+11.2%−1% / −40%
MNRMach Natural Resources LP1.7 bn19.1—7.4%+21.2%−15% / −43%
DMLPDorchester Minerals, L.P.1.4 bn15.6—45.5%−5.4%+27% / −5%
REPXRiley Exploration Permian, Inc.948.6 m9.216.8%17.3%−4.4%+57% / +74%
DECDiversified Energy Company942.7 m16.711.0%4.9%+141.5%−11% / +1,434%
EGYVaalco Energy Inc568.0 m—-24.4%-31.1%−25.0%+51% / +16%
GPRKGeoPark LTD487.6 m9.922.1%10.1%−25.5%+16% / +4%
SDSandridge Energy, Inc.468.3 m5.716.2%46.1%+24.8%−11% / −9%
KRPKimbell Royalty Partners, LP415.5 m4.1—29.7%+7.9%+18% / −7%
GTEGran Tierra Energy Inc.355.6 m—-97.9%-40.0%−4.0%+122% / +59%

1- and 3-year price returns: for KRP from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
9.69
Total return -37% · Per year -37%
17.09
Total return 10% · Per year 10%
25.68
Total return 66% · Per year 66%
3 years
10.56
Total return -32% · Per year -12%
20.83
Total return 35% · Per year 10%
34.20
Total return 121% · Per year 30%
5 years
11.50
Total return -26% · Per year -6%
25.39
Total return 64% · Per year 10%
45.55
Total return 194% · Per year 24%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 5.21
  • Net margin± 3.65
  • Annual revenue growth± 2.83
  • Annual dilution± 0.31

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

In brief

Kimbell Royalty Partners owns mineral and royalty interests in US oil and natural gas, so its royalty income depends on volumes produced by operators and on commodity prices, without bearing drilling or operating costs. In the second quarter of 2026 it reported record oil, natural gas and NGL revenues of $103.0 million 3, and production reached 25,830 Boe per day 3, which matters for investors tracking energy-linked distributions.

SWOT

Strengths

  • The company holds a diversified portfolio of low-decline assets spread across many major producing basins.
  • It bears no drilling or operating costs, which limits its exposure to capital spending.
  • The management team has long experience in acquiring mineral and royalty interests.

Weaknesses

  • Revenue depends directly on oil and gas prices, which are volatile.
  • The company does not normally retain cash to replace reserves, which could reduce long-term distributions.
  • Debt under the revolving credit facility is significant and could limit financial flexibility.

Opportunities

  • Recent and announced acquisitions could expand the production base if integration succeeds.
  • A larger revolving credit facility could finance further transactions.
  • The inventory of drilled but uncompleted wells and permitted locations could support organic growth.

Threats

  • A fall in oil or gas prices could quickly reduce revenue and distributions.
  • Lower drilling activity by operators could reduce production on the company's acreage.
  • Environmental rules and tax policy changes could affect the sector.

Risks

  • Dependence on commodity priceshigh

    Revenue comes from royalties calculated on the price of production, which can vary widely for reasons outside the company's control 1.

  • Conflicts of interest with Sponsorsmedium

    The Sponsors and their affiliates may pursue their own interests and have no obligation to sell assets to the company 1.

  • Indebtedness under the revolvermedium

    Debt outstanding under the revolving credit facility was $478.7 million at 30 June 2026 3, and further borrowing could limit future distributions and acquisitions.

  • Geopolitical and regulatory risklow

    Armed conflicts and regulatory changes on climate and hydraulic fracturing could affect operators and production volumes 2.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If prices stay high and operators keep drilling, royalty income could grow without additional capital investment by the company.
  • The recent pace of acquisitions and a growing production base could support rising distributions if integration goes well.
  • A large inventory of drilled but uncompleted wells and permitted locations could generate organic growth over the long term.

What would break the thesis

  • Volatility in oil and gas prices could quickly reduce revenue and distributions, especially if prices fall.
  • Rising debt under the revolving credit facility could limit financial flexibility if acquisitions do not deliver the expected returns.
  • Lower drilling activity or environmental regulation could reduce the production on which royalties depend.

What to watch

  • Completion of the drop down transaction and the update to financial guidanceQ3 2026
  • Trend in the number of active rigs on the company's acreageQ4 2026
  • Level of debt under the revolving credit facility and the pace of repaymentQ4 2026
  • Next annual report with proved reserves and drilling inventorynext 10-K

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

The business

Kimbell is a Delaware limited partnership formed in 2015 that owns and acquires mineral and royalty interests in US oil and natural gas properties. Its revenue comes from royalty payments received from operators, calculated as a cost-free percentage of production sold, net of post-production expenses and taxes 1. The company does not fund drilling, completion or plugging costs, and its primary objective is to deliver increasing cash distributions to unitholders. At 31 December 2025 it held interests in about 12.3 million gross acres and over 133,000 wells across 28 states 1, with oil accounting for 62% of 2025 revenue 1.

The strategy rests on four pillars: acquisitions from third parties, the Sponsors and the Contributing Parties, organic growth from operators developing the acreage, a conservative capital structure, and long-term management. In 2026 the company closed the $145.9 million Mesa Royalties acquisition and announced a drop down transaction in July 3. Proved reserves at 31 December 2025 totalled 72,944 MBoe, all classified as proved developed 1.

Drilling on Kimbell's acreage depends on the exploration and production companies that lease it, so the company tracks active rig counts as a signal of future activity. As of 30 June 2026 there were 91 rigs active on its acreage, about 16% of US land rigs 3. Its results therefore depend on operators' decisions to keep investing, not on its own capital spending.

Segments

Oil

Oil made up 62% of oil, natural gas and NGL revenue in 2025 1, and the average realised oil price in the second quarter of 2026 was $94.67 per barrel 3. This segment dominates revenue and is the most sensitive to global prices.

Natural gas and NGLs

Natural gas accounted for 25% of revenue in 2025 and NGLs for 13% 1. The average gas price in the second quarter of 2026 was $2.01 per Mcf and the NGL price $29.12 per barrel 3, showing a clear difference between the segments.

Wells and development

Operators had 1,016 gross drilled but uncompleted wells and 776 permitted locations on the company's major properties at 30 June 2026 3. This inventory could support future production if operators choose to complete the wells, making it an organic growth factor.

Market context

The company operates in the US oil and gas industry, where prices have been volatile in recent years. Oil ranged between $55.44 and $80.73 per barrel in 2025 1, and gas between $2.65 and $9.86 per MMBtu over the same year 1. The active rig count fell from 573 to 527 between December 2024 and December 2025, according to the same source 1.

The royalty interest market depends on operators' development pace, the availability of capital and consolidation deals. Kimbell presents itself as a leading consolidator in the sector, which could open further acquisition opportunities if prices and financing conditions stay favourable 3.

Trends

  • Commodity price volatilitymixed

    Oil and gas prices are volatile, and conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East together with OPEC decisions add uncertainty. If prices remain high, royalty income could rise, but if they fall it could decline quickly.

  • Royalty sector consolidationtailwind

    Royalty companies are buying interests from smaller owners, and Kimbell has announced over $360 million in acquisitions in the last 90 days 3. This trend could increase the revenue base if integration goes well.

  • Declining rig activityheadwind

    The active rig count fell from 573 to 527 during 2025 1, which could reduce development activity on the company's acreage if the decline continues.

  • Tax and environmental policymixed

    The tax law enacted in July 2025 permanently reduced the corporate tax rate and changed interest deductibility limits 1. Environmental regulation and climate-related pressure could, however, limit operators' drilling and affect long-term production.

Competitive position

Kimbell competes with other mineral and royalty companies for acquisitions, and the sources consulted do not name its direct rivals in detail. The company notes that competition in the oil and gas and mineral and royalty industries affects acquisition opportunities 2. Its advantage could lie in the management team's experience and its access to Sponsor transactions.

The company can grow its portfolio through third-party acquisitions and through participation rights in Sponsor transactions, which gives it a different position from peers. That structure depends on the Sponsors' willingness to sell assets, since they have no obligation to do so 1.

  • Other mineral and royalty owners

    Competitors for US mineral acquisitions, not individually identified in the sources.

  • Independent oil and gas operators

    Companies drilling on Kimbell's acreage that may allocate capital to other areas.

  • Energy asset investment funds

    Private investors that may compete for the same royalty acquisition deals.

  • Other listed royalty owners

    Listed sector peers pursuing the same consolidation strategy, not specifically identified in the sources.

News & filings

In the press

No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

SEC filings

  • Current report16 Oct 2026
    Other events
  • Current report24 Aug 2026
    Material agreement · Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Quarterly report07 Aug 2026
  • Current report07 Aug 2026
    Results of operations · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report17 Jul 2026
    Material agreement · Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report23 Jun 2026
    Material agreement · Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report19 May 2026
    Material agreement · Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Quarterly report07 May 2026
  • Current report07 May 2026
    Results of operations · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
  • Current report09 Mar 2026
    Other events

Sources

  1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP · 26 Feb 2026
  2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP · 07 Aug 2026
  3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Kimbell Royalty Partners, LP · 07 Aug 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.