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olivLaw · US equity research

Pan American Silver Corp. PAAS

Gold and Silver Ores · SIC 1040 · Vertical: Gold and Silver Ores (SIC 1040)

41.49USD+8.36% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Pan American Silver Corp. is a Canadian mining company listed in New York and Toronto, whose 2025 annual report describes activity in gold and silver extraction. The filing with the SEC shows the company had common shares outstanding at year-end 2025, and the audited financial statements in the exhibits provide the starting point for assessing its position.

The AI analysis may be outdated: new filings came after its sources (see the «AI analysis» section).

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Pan American Silver Corp. (PAAS) stock was 41.49 USD (+8.36% on the day), with market capitalisation 17.5 bn USD, P/E 16.2 on diluted EPS of 2.56 USD over the last 12 months, dividend yield 1.00%, beta 1.16, 52-week range 33.77–68.70 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
17.5 bn USD
shares as of 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
16.2
Diluted EPS TTM 2.56 · TTM to 31 Dec 2025
E/P (TTM)
6.17%
TTM to 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
1.00%
DPS 12m 0.41
Beta (2y)
1.16
Volatility (1y) 59%
52-week range
33.7768.70

Price history

Loading chart…

Technical reading

RSI (14)
45.5
neutral
Bollinger (20, 2)
37.51 – 47.20
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.41 · band width 22.9%
SMA 50 / 200
46.42 / 51.58
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-1.89 / -1.82
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−8.5%−1.1%−7.4 pp—
3 months−14.0%−0.5%−13.5 pp—
6 months−26.7%+4.4%−31.1 pp—
Year to date−19.9%+12.3%−32.2 pp—
1 year+25.0%+13.5%+11.4 pp−14.3%
3 years+170.5%+76.4%+94.1 pp+143.6%
5 years+59.6%+63.7%−4.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−44.7%
27 Feb 2026 → 30 Oct 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−59.2%
13 Apr 2022 → 28 Feb 2024
Compound annual growth (5y)
+9.8%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

ESEF annual reports carry no quarters: the results are annual (below).

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Today's P/E sits at the 0 percentile of its own 8-quarter history (min 19.7, median 41.8, max 208.6; quarters with earnings only).

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue784.5 m1.4 bn1.3 bn1.6 bn1.5 bn2.3 bn2.8 bn3.6 bn
Revenue YoY−4.0%+72.2%−0.9%+22.0%−8.5%+55.0%+21.7%+28.4%
Net income12.0 m111.2 m176.5 m98.6 m-340.1 m-104.9 m113.0 m980.0 m
Net income YoY−90.2%+823.9%+58.6%−44.1%−445.1%unavailableunavailable+767.3%
Diluted EPS0.070.550.850.46-1.62-0.320.312.56
Diluted EPS YoY−91.1%+685.7%+54.5%−45.9%−452.2%unavailableunavailable+725.8%
net %1.5%8.2%13.2%6.0%-22.8%-4.5%4.0%27.1%
Free cash flow10.6 m76.2 m283.8 m148.6 m-242.9 m71.2 m401.0 m1.0 bn

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
1.2 bn USD
Financial debt
714.0 m USD
Net debt
-501.0 m USD
Equity
7.0 bn USD
Total assets
9.7 bn USD
Debt / equity
0.10x
Current ratio
2.69x
ROE
16.7%
ROA
11.6%
FCF margin
28.2%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
2.3 bn
2024
2.8 bn
2025
3.6 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
2.0 bn
2024
2.3 bn
2025
2.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
296.8 m
2024
549.0 m
2025
1.4 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Operating income
2023
38.1 m
2024
531.0 m
2025
1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
484.2 m
2024
571.0 m
2025
497.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
522.3 m ≈
2024
1.1 bn ≈
2025
1.7 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
5.8 m
2024
6.0 m
2025
3.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-58.8 m
2024
432.0 m
2025
1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Income tax
2023
46.1 m
2024
319.0 m
2025
258.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Net income
2023
-104.9 m
2024
113.0 m
2025
980.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-0.32
2024
0.31
2025
2.56

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
326.5 m
2024
363.4 m
2025
381.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Dividend per share
2023
0.36
2024
0.40
2025
0.41

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026derived

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
400.0 m
2024
863.0 m
2025
1.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Receivables
2023
138.0 m
2024
165.0 m
2025
232.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Inventories
2023
711.6 m
2024
606.0 m
2025
588.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Current assets
2023
1.4 bn
2024
1.7 bn
2025
2.2 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
5.7 bn
2024
5.3 bn
2025
5.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
—
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 22 Feb 2023verified

Total assets
2023
7.2 bn
2024
7.2 bn
2025
9.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
498.0 m
2024
489.0 m
2025
549.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
6.7 m
2024
7.0 m
2025
5.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
697.0 m
2024
702.0 m
2025
709.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
624.2 m
2024
687.0 m
2025
817.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
2.4 bn
2024
2.5 bn
2025
2.7 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Equity
2023
4.8 bn
2024
4.7 bn
2025
7.0 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Shares outstanding at year end
2023
364.7 m
2024
363.0 m
2025
421.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
450.2 m
2024
724.0 m
2025
1.3 bn

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Capex
2023
379.0 m
2024
323.0 m
2025
314.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
71.2 m ≈
2024
401.0 m ≈
2025
1.0 bn ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
397.9 m
2024
-33.0 m
2025
-706.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-551.8 m
2024
-225.0 m
2025
-278.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Dividends paid
2023
130.4 m
2024
145.0 m
2025
175.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
0
2024
24.0 m
2025
46.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 18 Feb 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
28.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
34.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
22.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
132.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income growth (YoY)
767.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
40.9%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EPS growth (YoY)
725.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
24.7%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
FCF growth (YoY)
154.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Profitability

Gross margin
38.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EBITDA margin
47.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
EBIT margin
34.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Net margin
27.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF margin
28.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Returns

ROE
16.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROA
11.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROIC
17.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROCE
13.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Payout ratio (EPS)
16.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Payout ratio (FCF)
17.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Balance sheet

Net debt
-501.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net debt / EBITDA
-0.3x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Debt / equity
0.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Interest coverage
411.0x
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Liquidity

Current ratio
2.7x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Quick ratio
2.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Cash ratio
1.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Cash

Operating cash flow
1.3 bn USD
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Capital expenditure
314.0 m USD
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Free cash flow
1.0 bn USD
computed by olivLawFY 2025
FCF conversion
104.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Cash conversion
77.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
20 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Days inventory outstanding
98 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Days payables outstanding
86 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Cash conversion cycle
33 days
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
17.5 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Enterprise value
17.0 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Market cap / net income TTM
17.9x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/E (TTM)
16.2x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Earnings yield
6.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/S
4.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
9.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBIT
13.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/Sales
4.7x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/FCF
17.2x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
FCF yield
5.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Dividend yield
1.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Shareholder yield (distributions)
1.3%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Risk

Altman Z
4.72
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Neutral profile

Score: 69 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

41.49 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 17.5 bn USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
17.5 bn USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
P/E (TTM)
16.2x
computed by olivLawFY 2025
P/B
2.5x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
EV/EBITDA
9.8x
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
ROE
16.8%
computed by olivLawFY 2025 · balance sheet at 31 Dec 2025
Net margin
27.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue growth (YoY)
28.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
1.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2025

Coverage and freshness

34/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 31 Dec 2025
Latest balance sheet date: 31 Dec 2025
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 31 Dec 2025
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 18 Feb 2026
verified 330derived 9

Score by group

  • Balance sheet81
  • Growth100
  • Quality67
  • Returns51
  • Valuation60

Estimated value range

Low
35.16
USD per share
Mid
43.82
USD per share
High
64.12
USD per share
Price: 41.49 USD
The price is within the range
Potential to the central value: 5.6% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 5.3% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: high · 3 methods used · 2 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 28.75 – 78.99 USD.

Methods computed but outside the aggregate range: Dividend discount (DDM) (a small share of earnings is paid as dividends (capital returns through buybacks): the dividend model does not describe the value and stays outside the aggregate).

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)41.96 – 64.12 (Mid 50.55)
    WACC 9.1% · starting FCFF 1.0 bn USD · terminal value share of EV 74%
    The WACC × g sensitivity gives the method's bounds; these are not probabilities.
    Reverse DCF: starting growth implied by the price (fading linearly to terminal growth, everything else fixed): 5.7%
  • Peers: EV/EBITDA28.75 – 47.92 (Mid 43.82)
    7 companies used · median multiple 10.4x · quartiles 6.7x – 11.4x
    AG, CDE, EQX, IDR, ITRG, KGC, MUX
  • Peers: P/E35.16 – 78.99 (Mid 43.45)
    21 companies used · median multiple 17.0x · quartiles 13.7x – 30.9x
    AEM, AG, AGI, ARIS, AU, B, CDE, CMCL, EQX, FNV, FSM, GFI, IAG, IDR, KGC, MUX, NAMM, NEM, SVM, TII, VOXR
  • Dividend discount (DDM)outside the aggregate5.45 – 7.33 (Mid 6.25)
    a small share of earnings is paid as dividends (capital returns through buybacks): the dividend model does not describe the value and stays outside the aggregate
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Gold and Silver Ores (SIC 1040)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Neutral profile · Score 69/100

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality17.6%54 (vs peers)11%
Net margin · Quality27.1%56 (vs peers)7%
FCF conversion · Quality104.0%100 (on a fixed band)7%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth34.3%100 (on a fixed band)9%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheet-0.3x63 (vs peers)11%
Interest coverage · Balance sheet411.0x100 (on a fixed band)7%
Current ratio · Balance sheet2.7x100 (on a fixed band)5%
P/E (TTM) · Valuation16.2x52 (vs peers)11%
EV/EBITDA · Valuation9.8x57 (vs peers)11%
FCF yield · Valuation5.8%73 (on a fixed band)9%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns1.3%18 (on a fixed band)7%
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returns17.2%100 (on a fixed band)5%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet81/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial100/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality67/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Returns51/100 · 2/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation60/100 · 3/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Pan American Silver Corp. (PAAS). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2025-12-31.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 3.6 bn USD in 2025; YoY growth 28.4%; net margin 27.1%; ROE 16.8%; net debt/EBITDA -0.3x.

The estimated value range is 35.16–64.12 USD per share (median of 3 methods, agreement: high); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 43.82 USD, the price of 41.49 USD leaves a potential of 5.6% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 5.3% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

olivLaw score 69/100, methodological classification: neutral profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: growth. Not investment advice.

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • FCF conversion: 104.0%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: 34.3%
  • Interest coverage: 411.0x
  • Current ratio: 2.7x
  • FCF yield: 5.8%
  • Payout ratio (FCF): 17.2%

What contradicts it

  • Shareholder yield (distributions): 1.3%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): EPS CAGR 3Y.

Versus the vertical median

Gold and Silver Ores (SIC 1040) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
16.2x
vertical median 17.0x
at median
EV/EBITDA
9.8x
vertical median 10.4x
below median (−5.5%)
P/S
4.8x
vertical median 4.6x
above median (+6.3%)
P/B
2.5x
vertical median 2.7x
below median (−6.6%)
ROE
16.8%
vertical median 8.3%
above median (+102.4%)
Net margin
27.1%
vertical median 21.7%
above median (+24.8%)
EBIT margin
34.1%
vertical median 30.6%
above median (+11.3%)
Revenue YoY
28.4%
vertical median 36.9%
below median (−23.2%)
Net debt/EBITDA
-0.3x
vertical median -0.2x
below median
Dividend yield
1.0%
vertical median 0.7%
above median (+40.7%)

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
NEMNewmont Corporation122.7 bn13.726.8%34.7%+21.3%+30% / +194%
AEMAgnico Eagle Mines Limited91.7 bn20.719.6%37.5%+43.7%+5% / +242%
BBarrick Mining Corp67.2 bn13.719.6%29.4%+31.2%−3% / +128%
FNVFRANCO NEVADA Corp46.7 bn42.016.3%61.0%+63.7%+15% / +116%
AUAngloGold Ashanti plc44.4 bn17.043.1%32.1%+70.8%+3% / +357%
GFIGold Fields Limited32.9 bn26.625.7%23.9%+15.6%−14% / +140%
KGCKinross Gold Corp25.7 bn11.031.0%33.9%+36.9%−24% / +264%
PAASPan American Silver Corp.17.5 bn16.216.8%27.1%+28.4%+25% / +170%
CDECoeur Mining, Inc.14.9 bn16.010.3%19.2%+96.4%−16% / +378%
AGIAlamos Gold Inc.12.6 bn14.322.1%49.0%+34.3%−20% / +103%
HMYHarmony Gold Mining Company Limited10.4 bn———+25.8%−17% / +163%
IAGIAMGOLD Corporation10.3 bn15.319.5%25.7%+74.7%+12% / +588%
EQXEquinox Gold Corp.8.9 bn32.24.8%12.2%+99.1%−19% / +106%
AGFirst Majestic Silver Corp.7.6 bn45.38.0%13.1%+124.3%+1% / +158%
ARISAris Mining Corp3.2 bn38.37.0%8.4%+81.7%+12% / +396%
FSMFortuna Mining Corp.2.9 bn10.718.7%30.4%+39.8%−5% / +146%
NGNovagold Resources Inc.2.7 bn—-32.8%—unavailable−40% / +45%
AAUCAllied Gold Corporation2.5 bn—-13.8%-3.9%+82.3%−3% / unavailable
SVMSilvercorp Metals Inc.1.9 bn30.99.6%19.5%+38.9%+10% / +198%
HYMCHycroft Mining Holding Corporation1.6 bn—-72.3%—−100.0%+49% / +716%
MUXMcEWEN INC.916.1 m12.813.5%32.5%+13.2%−20% / +94%
GROYGold Royalty Corp.648.9 m—-0.7%-26.5%+54.5%−34% / +86%
OGGOsisko Development Corp.602.0 m—-27.0%-476.4%+678.0%−33% / −17%
ITRGIntegra Resources Corp.398.7 m—-1.4%-0.9%+703.7%−37% / +157%
CMCLCaledonia Mining Corp Plc397.9 m22.68.5%9.8%+25.1%−33% / +74%

1- and 3-year price returns: for PAAS from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
24.60
Total return -40% · Per year -40%
43.30
Total return 5% · Per year 5%
64.95
Total return 58% · Per year 58%
3 years
29.18
Total return -27% · Per year -10%
57.26
Total return 42% · Per year 12%
93.52
Total return 130% · Per year 32%
5 years
34.62
Total return -12% · Per year -2%
75.73
Total return 90% · Per year 14%
134.68
Total return 234% · Per year 27%
What moves the 3-year price the most
  • Exit P/E± 14.32
  • Net margin± 10.02
  • Annual revenue growth± 7.47
  • Annual dilution± 0.84

AI analysis

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

Possibly outdated: the newest document it read is from 18 Feb 2026; since then the company filed 6-K (04 Nov 2026), 6-K (07 Oct 2026), 6-K (17 Sept 2026), 6-K (13 Aug 2026).

In brief

Pan American Silver Corp. is a Canadian mining company listed in New York and Toronto, whose 2025 annual report describes activity in gold and silver extraction. The filing with the SEC shows the company had common shares outstanding at year-end 2025, and the audited financial statements in the exhibits provide the starting point for assessing its position.

SWOT

Strengths

  • The company has a governance structure with an independent audit committee and a designated financial expert, which strengthens oversight of reporting 1.
  • Internal controls over financial reporting were reported as effective and audited by an internationally recognized firm 1.
  • Documentation is complete, including audited financial statements, the annual information form and management's discussion for 2025 1.

Weaknesses

  • Differences between Canadian and SEC standards on reserves limit comparability for U.S. investors 1.
  • Applying Canadian-specific governance practices instead of NYSE provisions could reduce the level of shareholder protection 1.
  • Key operating details sit in separate exhibits, making a complete assessment from the main form alone difficult 1.

Opportunities

  • Dual listing on the NYSE and Toronto could facilitate access to capital from several markets if investor demand remains strong 1.
  • Clarifying resources under SEC-aligned standards could improve U.S. investors' understanding of the asset base 1.
  • A robust control and compensation recovery framework may support long-term investor confidence 1.

Threats

  • Regulatory changes in Canada or the U.S. on mining reporting could create additional compliance costs 1.
  • If governance standards shift, the company could be required to adjust its practices relative to NYSE requirements 1.
  • Dependence on the volatility of precious metal prices remains an external factor the source does not quantify 1.

Risks

  • Comparability of reservesmedium

    Reserves reported under NI 43-101 are not directly comparable with SEC-based reports, which could make evaluation harder for U.S. investors 1.

  • Shareholder protectionmedium

    Governance practices permitted under Canadian law may offer fewer safeguards than NYSE rules applicable to U.S. issuers 1.

  • Auditor dependencelow

    Deloitte LLP is the only external auditor named, so any change or problem with this engagement could affect confidence in the financial statements 1.

  • Internal controllow

    Although controls were declared effective, any later weakness could affect the accuracy of financial reporting 1.

  • Changing regulatory frameworkmedium

    Changes to mining reporting or governance rules could impose additional costs and adjustments on the company 1.

Investment thesis

What would need to be true (bull case)

  • If demand for precious metals remains sustainable, the company could benefit from its solid reporting base and internal controls reported as effective 1.
  • Listing on two major exchanges provides access to a broad investor base, which could support share liquidity 1.
  • Complete and audited documentation reduces uncertainty about the quality of financial information available to the public 1.

What would break the thesis

  • Differences in resource reporting standards could limit comparisons and reduce interest from some U.S. investors 1.
  • Governance practices less strict than NYSE rules could be seen by shareholders as an added risk 1.
  • The lack of operating detail in the main form could make a full assessment of performance difficult without consulting the exhibits 1.

What to watch

  • Changes in mineral reserves and resources reported under NI 43-101next 10-K
  • Changes in the audit committee structure and declared financial expertise2027
  • Results of internal controls and any restatements of financial statementsQ1 2027
  • Any change in governance practices applied in place of NYSE rules2027

Products, market & competition

AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

Possibly outdated: the newest document it read is from 18 Feb 2026; since then the company filed 6-K (04 Nov 2026), 6-K (07 Oct 2026), 6-K (17 Sept 2026), 6-K (13 Aug 2026).

The business

According to the Form 40-F filed on February 18, 2026, the company has common shares traded on capital markets in Canada and the United States, and its documents are prepared under Canadian standards. The annual report includes the annual information form, management's discussion and analysis and audited financial statements for fiscal 2025 and 2024 1. The source does not describe mining operations, production or other activities in detail, as these are presented in the attached documents.

The governance structure includes an audit committee of three independent members, and the company applied controls over financial reporting, which management concluded were effective at December 31, 2025 1. The external auditor is Deloitte LLP, and a global code of ethical conduct applies to all directors, officers and employees 1.

Mineral reserves and resources are reported under NI 43-101 and CIM standards, which differ from SEC requirements, so the data is not directly comparable with that of U.S. companies 1. This matters for investors who compare the company's projects with those of U.S.-based peers.

Segments

Precious metals extraction

The source does not detail operating segments, but confirms that the core activity involves gold and silver resources, documented under NI 43-101 1. Details on production and costs are presented in Exhibit 1.2 (Management's Discussion and Analysis), which is not part of the supplied set.

Accounting and financial reporting

The audited consolidated financial statements for 2025 and 2024 are included as an exhibit, and the internal control audit was performed by Deloitte LLP 1. This component is the basis for any analysis of financial performance.

Market context

The company is listed on the NYSE and the Toronto Stock Exchange, placing it among foreign private issuers that partly apply Canadian governance practices 1. The number of shares outstanding at year-end 2025 gives a basis for comparing any later changes in share capital 1.

Differences between Canadian and SEC standards on mineral reserves may influence how U.S. investors interpret the company's data, which could affect comparability with other precious metals producers listed in the U.S. 1.

Trends

  • Alignment with Canadian mining reporting standardsmixed

    Reporting under NI 43-101 and CIM continues to define how the company presents resources, which can complicate international comparisons but follows the home market's regulatory framework 1.

  • Effective internal controlstailwind

    Management concluded that controls over financial reporting were effective at December 31, 2025, with no material changes in the period, which suggests operational stability in reporting 1.

  • Governance requirements for foreign issuersheadwind

    The company has opted for practices permitted under Canadian law in place of certain NYSE provisions, which could give investors less protection than with U.S. companies 1.

  • Executive compensation recoverymixed

    A clawback policy is included as an exhibit, and the report indicates no restatements of financial statements, reflecting a compensation control framework in place 1.

Competitive position

The supplied source does not explicitly name the company's competitors. The context of the gold and silver sector suggests other producers listed on international markets exist, but their names do not appear in the documents reviewed.

Comparisons with competitors would require data from other sources, since Form 40-F does not provide comparative production or cost indicators. Differences in reserve reporting relative to SEC standards remain a factor to consider.

  • Canadian gold and silver producers

    The source does not name competitors; this category covers Canadian mining companies active in gold and silver, without nominal identification in the document reviewed.

  • NYSE-listed precious metals producers

    The group includes U.S. companies reporting under SEC rules, with which comparability of reserves is limited by differences in standards.

  • Canadian gold miners listed in Toronto

    Companies listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange that apply NI 43-101, thus comparable in terms of reporting framework.

  • Latin American silver miners

    Regional operators that may compete for the same capital and workforce, without nominal identification in the available source.

News & filings

In the press

The latest news item in our archive is from 21 Sept 2026; the newest SEC filing is from 04 Nov 2026. The press archive comes from the RSS feeds we follow and does not necessarily cover the latest event — the filings alongside do.

Sources

  1. [1] Form 40-F, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Pan American Silver Corp. · 18 Feb 2026

Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.