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olivLaw · US equity research

Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. HYFM

Wholesale-Miscellaneous Nondurable Goods · SIC 5190 · Vertical: Wholesale — nondurable goods (SIC 51xx)

0.76USD+12.69% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Hydrofarm is an independent manufacturer and distributor of branded hydroponics equipment and supplies for controlled environment agriculture, with sales concentrated in the United States and Canada. The company is in a difficult period, marked by an outstanding term loan and ongoing talks with lenders, so the current question is whether it can stabilise its liquidity. Net sales for fiscal 2025 were $134.3 million, and in the second quarter of 2026 they fell to $23.2 million.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. (HYFM) stock was 0.76 USD (+12.69% on the day), with market capitalisation 3.6 m USD, beta 1.54, 52-week range 0.54–2.44 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 23.2 m USD (−40.9% YoY), net income of -10.6 m USD, diluted EPS -2.23 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
3.6 m USD
shares as of 12 Aug 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -60.70 · TTM to 30 Jun 2026
E/P (TTM)
-8,039.26%
TTM to 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
1.54
Volatility (1y) 176%
52-week range
0.542.44

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
44.9
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
0.64 – 0.90
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.43 · band width 33.4%
SMA 50 / 200
0.88 / 1.06
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.05 / -0.05
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−22.2%−1.1%−21.1 pp—
3 months−53.4%−0.5%−52.9 pp—
6 months−33.8%+4.4%−38.2 pp—
Year to date−50.0%+12.3%−62.3 pp—
1 year−68.5%+13.5%−82.1 pp−0.6%
3 years−92.9%+76.4%−169.4 pp+8.8%
5 years−99.8%+63.7%−163.5 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−77.9%
16 Dec 2025 → 31 Jul 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−99.9%
12 Nov 2021 → 31 Jul 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
−71.1%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
23.2 m USD
−40.9% YoY
Net income
-10.6 m USD
unavailable YoY
Diluted EPS
-2.23
unavailable YoY
net / operating
-45.8% / -32.0%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue44.0 m37.3 m40.5 m39.2 m29.4 m25.1 m28.5 m23.2 m
Cost of revenue35.5 m35.5 m33.7 m36.5 m25.9 m23.0 m26.7 m20.6 m
Gross profit8.5 m1.8 m6.9 m2.8 m3.4 m2.1 m1.8 m2.6 m
SG&A17.6 m17.0 m17.9 m16.1 m16.4 m9.6 m10.6 m10.1 m
Operating income-9.0 m-15.1 m-11.0 m-13.3 m-13.0 m-239.6 m-8.7 m-7.4 m
Depreciation & amortisation7.7 m ≈7.4 m7.3 m1.5 m7.3 m ≈1.1 m1.0 m988.0 k
Interest expense3.9 m3.6 m3.4 m3.4 m3.3 m3.3 m5.9 m3.5 m
Pre-tax income-12.9 m-17.5 m-14.3 m-17.0 m-16.3 m-243.0 m-14.7 m-10.9 m
Income tax279.0 k4.0 k82.0 k-98.0 k125.0 k-849.0 k-108.0 k-225.0 k
Net income-13.1 m-17.5 m-14.4 m-16.9 m-16.4 m-242.2 m-14.6 m-10.6 m
Diluted EPS-2.86-3.80 ≈-3.12-3.63-3.51-51.89 ≈-3.07-2.23
Operating cash flow-4.5 m ≈2.7 m-11.8 m1.7 m ≈-37.0 k ≈-4.0 m-759.0 k52.0 k ≈
Capex812.0 k ≈270.0 k244.0 k281.0 k ≈170.0 k ≈329.0 k19.0 k61.0 k ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year2019202020212022202320242025
Revenue235.1 m342.2 m479.4 m344.5 m226.6 m190.3 m134.3 m
Revenue YoYunavailable+45.6%+40.1%−28.1%−34.2%−16.0%−29.4%
Net income-40.1 m-7.3 m13.4 m-285.4 m-64.8 m-66.7 m-289.8 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable−2,227.4%unavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPS-1.94-0.460.31-6.35-14.24-14.51-62.35
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailable−2,148.4%unavailableunavailableunavailable
net %-17.0%-2.1%2.8%-82.8%-28.6%-35.1%-215.9%
Free cash flow-14.1 m-46.3 m-50.5 m13.8 m2.8 m-3.2 m-15.1 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
6.3 m USD
Financial debt
111.9 m USD
Net debt
105.6 m USD
Equity
-63.3 m USD
Total assets
123.8 m USD
Debt / equity
unavailable
Current ratio
0.37x
ROE
unavailable
ROA
-105.4%
FCF margin
-11.2%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
226.6 m
2024
190.3 m
2025
134.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
189.0 m
2024
158.2 m
2025
119.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
37.6 m
2024
32.1 m
2025
15.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

SG&A
2023
87.3 m
2024
72.8 m
2025
59.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
-49.7 m
2024
-52.2 m
2025
-276.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
32.1 m
2024
30.7 m
2025
23.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
-17.6 m ≈
2024
-21.5 m ≈
2025
-253.8 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026derived

Interest expense
2023
15.4 m
2024
15.2 m
2025
13.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-65.0 m
2024
-65.8 m
2025
-290.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
-213.0 k
2024
869.0 k
2025
-740.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
-64.8 m
2024
-66.7 m
2025
-289.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-14.24
2024
-14.51
2025
-62.35

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
4.6 m
2024
4.6 m
2025
4.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
30.3 m
2024
26.1 m
2025
6.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2023
16.9 m
2024
14.8 m
2025
8.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Inventories
2023
75.4 m
2024
50.6 m
2025
33.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
128.1 m
2024
95.2 m
2025
51.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
47.4 m
2024
37.5 m
2025
30.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 15 May 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
—
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 09 Mar 2023verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
275.9 m
2024
249.0 m
2025
2.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
507.6 m
2024
426.1 m
2025
123.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
12.6 m
2024
12.3 m
2025
9.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
3.0 m
2024
1.3 m
2025
111.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
115.4 m
2024
114.7 m
2025
50.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
37.7 m
2024
35.0 m
2025
140.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
217.0 m
2024
202.4 m
2025
187.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
290.6 m †
2024
223.7 m †
2025
-63.3 m †

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
7.0 m
2024
-324.0 k
2025
-14.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
4.2 m
2024
2.9 m
2025
1.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
2.8 m ≈
2024
-3.2 m ≈
2025
-15.1 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-4.2 m
2024
1.7 m
2025
-841.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
6.1 m
2024
-4.8 m
2025
-5.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 27 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-29.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
-27.0%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
-17.1%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
9.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
-243.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
-253.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-267.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
-5.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-535.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-115.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
unavailable
equity is negative: buybacks shrink the invested capital and ROIC would come out large without meaning anything
ROCE
unavailable
insufficient data
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
108.3 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
Debt / equity
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
Interest coverage
-16.8x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
0.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
0.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash ratio
0.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
-4.7 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
579.0 k USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Free cash flow
-5.3 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
unavailable
insufficient data

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
127 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days payables outstanding
44 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
3.6 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
111.9 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
insufficient data
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
Earnings yield
-8,039.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
P/S
0.0x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/EBIT
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/Sales
1.1x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF yield
-145.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

1 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 5 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 33.3% of at least 60%

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

0.76 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 3.6 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
3.6 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
P/B
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
ROE
-535.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-267.2%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
-29.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

32/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 12 Aug 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 14 Aug 2026
verified 1001derived 84

Score by group

33% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

Low
12.71
USD per share
Mid
31.37
USD per share
High
97.71
USD per share
Price: 0.76 USD
The price is below the range
Potential to the central value: 4,055.6% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 97.6% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: single method · 1 methods used · 1 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 12.71 – 97.71 USD.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)12.71 – 97.71 (Mid 31.37)
    WACC 5.2% · starting FCFF 8.1 m USD · terminal value share of EV 88%
    The WACC × g sensitivity gives the method's bounds; these are not probabilities.
    Reverse DCF: no growth between −30% and +40% justifies the price
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Peers: P/Eunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Dividend discount (DDM)unavailable · the company pays no dividend: a dividend model needs an explicit initiation assumption
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Wholesale — nondurable goods (SIC 51xx)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 33.3% of at least 60%

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Net margin · Quality-267.2%5 (vs peers)19%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth-27.0%0 (on a fixed band)25%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheet-16.8x0 (on a fixed band)19%
Current ratio · Balance sheet0.3x0 (on a fixed band)13%
P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation-145.6%0 (on a fixed band)25%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet0/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality· partial5/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial0/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

HYDROFARM HOLDINGS GROUP, INC. (HYFM). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 134.3 m USD in 2025; YoY growth -29.4%; net margin -267.2%; ROE -535.5%.

The estimated value range is 12.71–97.71 USD per share (median of 1 methods, agreement: single method); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 31.37 USD, the price of 0.76 USD leaves a potential of 4,055.6% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 97.6% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 33.3% of at least 60%).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • The price is below the estimated value range

What contradicts it

  • Net margin: -267.2%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: -27.0%
  • Interest coverage: -16.8x
  • Current ratio: 0.3x
  • FCF yield: -145.6%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): ROIC, FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, P/E (TTM), EV/EBITDA, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Wholesale — nondurable goods (SIC 51xx) · same major group (2-digit SIC) · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 23.4x
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 11.5x
P/S
0.0x
vertical median 0.3x
below median (−88.7%)
P/B
—
vertical median 2.1x
ROE
-535.5%
vertical median 2.2%
below median (−24,788.2%)
Net margin
-267.2%
vertical median 0.6%
below median (−46,604.1%)
EBIT margin
-253.0%
vertical median 1.2%
below median (−21,300.3%)
Revenue YoY
-29.4%
vertical median 3.9%
below median (−854.0%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median 1.3x
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 1.7%

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
MCKMcKESSON CORPORATION123.5 bn27.5—1.1%+12.4%+21% / +127%
CORCencora, Inc.67.6 bn26.3104.3%0.8%+9.3%−4% / +74%
CAHCardinal Health, Inc.60.9 bn36.2—0.7%+14.2%+23% / +145%
SYYSysco Corporation37.9 bn20.559.1%2.1%+3.9%+1% / +7%
USFDUs Foods Holding Corp.23.8 bn33.816.4%1.8%+4.1%+40% / +151%
PFGCPerformance Food Group Company17.3 bn43.78.2%0.6%+7.2%+13% / +68%
DPZDomino’s Pizza, Inc.11.2 bn19.3—11.9%+5.0%−19% / −13%
CHEFChefs’ Warehouse, Inc.4.6 bn46.516.2%2.3%+9.4%+74% / +297%
ASHAshland Inc.3.5 bn126.32.8%2.8%−13.7%+44% / −4%
SEBSeaboard Corporation3.3 bn5.910.7%5.3%+7.1%−26% / −2%
HWKNHawkins, Inc.3.2 bn37.916.0%7.5%+11.2%+20% / +154%
UNFIUnited Natural Foods, Inc.2.9 bn36.05.3%0.3%−2.0%+29% / +232%
VSTSVestis Corp2.0 bn—-0.6%-0.2%−2.5%+128% / −19%
WKCWorld Kinect Corporation1.9 bn—-11.5%-0.4%−12.5%+64% / +81%
ANDEAndersons, Inc.1.9 bn9.316.1%1.8%−2.2%+7% / +11%
HLFHerbalife Ltd.1.6 bn9.1—3.4%+0.9%+20% / +19%
GLPGlobal Partners LP1.5 bn7.6—0.9%+8.1%−1% / +19%
CAPLCrossamerica Partners LP773.8 m16.1—1.2%−10.6%−1% / −15%
WEYSWeyco Group, Inc.616.9 m17.813.8%12.4%−4.9%+116% / +119%
MGPIMgp Ingredients, Inc.364.2 m—-34.5%-51.4%−23.8%−25% / −80%
NUSNu Skin Enterprises, Inc.242.9 m—-32.5%-15.7%−14.3%−50% / −71%
PTLEPTL Limited121.4 m—-24.8%-1.6%−27.0%−30% / unavailable
HFFGHf Foods Group Inc.80.3 m—-15.5%-2.8%+2.2%−41% / −69%
BANLCbl International Limited80.0 m—-14.0%-0.6%−9.1%−48% / −86%
MMLPMartin Midstream Partners L.P.77.1 m——-1.4%+1.2%−25% / −24%

1- and 3-year price returns: for HYFM from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
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What moves the 3-year price the most

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Hydrofarm is an independent manufacturer and distributor of branded hydroponics equipment and supplies for controlled environment agriculture, with sales concentrated in the United States and Canada. The company is in a difficult period, marked by an outstanding term loan and ongoing talks with lenders, so the current question is whether it can stabilise its liquidity. Net sales for fiscal 2025 were $134.3 million 1, and in the second quarter of 2026 they fell to $23.2 million 3.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • The company holds a leading position in the CEA equipment niche in North America and has a broad base of wholesale customers 1.
    • Proprietary brands, which make up most revenue, deliver better margins than distributed products 1.
    • The company has consistently cut administrative costs, showing operational discipline in a shrinking market 3.

    Weaknesses

    • Liquidity is limited and debt falls due within a short period, creating uncertainty about the company's ability to continue as a going concern 12.
    • Sales have fallen sharply in recent quarters, and net losses remain significant 3.
    • Large impairments of intangible assets show that the value of earlier acquisitions has not been realised 1.

    Opportunities

    • Growth in the global CEA sector could support long-term demand if conditions in the cannabis industry improve 1.
    • Selling non-core assets such as Aurora Peat Products could reduce debt and simplify the group 3.
    • Expanding logistics services could generate extra revenue using existing warehouse space 2.

    Threats

    • Oversupply in the cannabis sector could keep pressure on prices and volumes 1.
    • A failure to reach agreement with lenders, or an insolvency process, could severely harm shareholder value 1.
    • Changes in trade policy and tariffs could raise the cost of imported products 1.

    Risks

    • Going concern uncertaintyhigh

      The company has stated that there is substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, given recurring losses and debt due within the next twelve months 1.

    • Missed interest payment and event of defaulthigh

      Deferring an interest payment on the senior secured term loan triggered an event of default, and lenders reclassified the loan as current debt 2.

    • Asset impairmentmedium

      Major impairments recorded in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2025 show that asset values could be impaired again if the market does not stabilise 1.

    • Pesticide and ingredient regulationmedium

      Restrictions on certain ingredients used in grow media and nutrients could limit the sale of some products 1.

    • Dependence on cannabis demandmedium

      Delays in federal reform and cannabis-related risks could reduce demand and affect the company's reputation 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If oversupply in the cannabis industry eases and federal reform advances, demand for CEA equipment could recover, and better margins on proprietary brands could support results.
    • Continued cuts to administrative costs and sales of non-core assets could improve the capital structure and liquidity 3.
    • A leading position in North America and an extensive customer base could make the company attractive to strategic partners.

    What would break the thesis

    • If talks with lenders fail, the company could enter an insolvency process, and shareholders could lose their entire investment 1.
    • Continued falls in sales and net losses could show that restructuring is not enough to restore profitability 3.
    • If cannabis oversupply persists, demand for the company's products could stay low for a long period.

    What to watch

    • Outcome of lender negotiations over the term loan and any further extension of the forbearance periodAugust 2026
    • Trend in net sales and adjusted gross margin after the sale of Aurora Peat ProductsQ3 2026
    • Completion of the 2025 restructuring plan and realisation of cost savings2026
    • Whether the company remains compliant with Nasdaq listing requirementsnext 10-K

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    Hydrofarm manufactures and distributes equipment and supplies for controlled environment agriculture (CEA), including LED lighting, climate control systems, grow media and nutrients 1. It serves over 1,800 wholesale customer accounts in the United States and Canada, with most orders placed through its proprietary online platform 1. The business model relies on proprietary brands, which carry higher gross margins than distributed brands 1.

    Roughly three-quarters of net sales come from consumable products subject to regular replenishment, with the rest from durable products such as lighting and hydroponic equipment 1. The company operates manufacturing facilities in Eugene (Oregon) and Edmonton (Alberta), and distribution centres in California, Pennsylvania, British Columbia, Ontario and Spain 1.

    In February 2026 Hydrofarm agreed with Quality Horticulture to act as exclusive Canadian distributor of its proprietary brands, as part of a strategy to focus on those brands 1. It later sold Aurora Peat Products and applied the proceeds to reduce debt 3.

    Segments

    Consumables

    Grow media, nutrients and supplies make up most of sales and are subject to regular replenishment, which gives a more predictable revenue stream 1.

    Durable products

    Lighting and hydroponic equipment are sensitive to operators' investment cycles, and demand for these products has been weighed down by oversupply in recent periods 1.

    Logistics services

    The company is scaling its logistics business by using space in its distribution centres, which helps reduce facility costs 2.

    Market context

    The company estimates the global CEA industry was about $96 billion in 2024 and could grow substantially by 2034 1. However, the cannabis sector that drives much of Hydrofarm's demand has been hit by oversupply and falling wholesale prices, reducing indoor and outdoor cultivation 1.

    The CEA equipment market in the United States and Canada is fragmented, and Hydrofarm regards itself as one of the leading companies there, though its trajectory depends on federal cannabis reform and a recovery in operator investment 1.

    Trends

    • Oversupply in the cannabis sectorheadwind

      Overproduction has pushed wholesale cannabis prices down and reduced cultivation, which has directly weighed on demand for Hydrofarm's equipment 1.

    • Federal cannabis reformmixed

      Delays in federal reform, including rescheduling, could keep operator investment subdued, particularly in durable goods 1. Completed reform could support demand.

    • Shift toward proprietary brandstailwind

      Higher margins on proprietary brands and a narrower distributed range could improve profitability if volumes stabilise 23.

    • Tariffs and trade policyheadwind

      Tariffs on products imported from China and other countries can raise costs and cut margins, although the company has partly offset this through vendor negotiations 1.

    Competitive position

    The CEA equipment market is fragmented, with many specialist distributors and general retailers. Hydrofarm differentiates through its proprietary brand portfolio and its North American distribution network 1.

    Competition also comes from suppliers that sell directly into retail, and from customers who manufacture competing products, which can pressure the company's margins 1.

    • Specialty hydroponic retailers

      Specialty stores are both sales channels for Hydrofarm and competitors through their own brands and direct sourcing.

    • Suppliers selling directly to retail

      Suppliers that choose to sell directly to consumers can become direct competitors of the distributor.

    • Customers manufacturing competing brands

      Customers that make and sell similar products are a source of competition for the company's portfolio.

    • Garden centres and horticultural distributors

      Garden centres and horticultural distributors are both customers and competitors in certain product categories.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    SEC filings

    • Current report27 Oct 2026
      Material agreement · Termination of a material agreement · Item 3.02 · Item 3.03 · Amendments to articles or bylaws · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report27 Oct 2026
      Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report09 Oct 2026
      Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Quarterly report14 Aug 2026
    • Current report14 Aug 2026
      Results of operations · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report06 Aug 2026
      Material agreement · Acquisition or disposition of assets · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report09 Jul 2026
      Delisting notice
    • Current report26 Jun 2026
      Shareholder vote
    • Current report22 Jun 2026
      Other events
    • Quarterly report15 May 2026

    Sources

    1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. · 27 Mar 2026
    2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. · 14 Aug 2026
    3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Hydrofarm Holdings Group, Inc. · 14 Aug 2026

    Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.