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olivLaw · US equity research

System1, Inc. SST

Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. · SIC 7370 · Vertical: Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (SIC 7370)

1.76USD−0.56% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

System1 operates a set of internet utility sites, including CouponFollow, MapQuest and Startpage, alongside an AI-powered customer acquisition platform. The company is currently under pressure from declining marketing revenue, and its 10-K explicitly flags substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, while the Products segment is providing a growing share of revenue and gross profit according to second quarter 2026 results.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, System1, Inc. (SST) stock was 1.76 USD (−0.56% on the day), with market capitalisation 161.0 m USD, beta 1.05, 52-week range 1.37–5.52 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 30.2 m USD (−61.3% YoY), net income of -12.6 m USD, diluted EPS -1.54 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
161.0 m USD
shares as of 04 Nov 2022
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -11.33 · TTM to 30 Jun 2026
E/P (TTM)
-643.51%
TTM to 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
1.05
Volatility (1y) 168%
52-week range
1.375.52

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
34.7
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
1.61 – 2.41
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.19 · band width 40.0%
SMA 50 / 200
2.62 / 2.81
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.23 / -0.22
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−23.5%−2.0%−21.5 pp—
3 months+4.8%−2.2%+6.9 pp—
6 months−60.5%+4.3%−64.8 pp—
Year to date−55.1%+10.6%−65.7 pp—
1 year−69.1%+10.5%−79.5 pp−14.0%
3 years−85.3%+73.7%−159.0 pp+5.6%
5 years−98.2%+61.7%−160.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−75.2%
05 Nov 2025 → 26 Mar 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−99.5%
07 Apr 2022 → 26 Mar 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
−55.4%
S&P 500 +10.1%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
30.2 m USD
−61.3% YoY
Net income
-12.6 m USD
unavailable YoY
Diluted EPS
-1.54
unavailable YoY
net / operating
-41.7% / -27.5%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue88.8 m75.6 m74.5 m78.1 m61.6 m51.9 m37.2 m30.2 m
Cost of revenue64.0 m43.8 m46.1 m50.2 m38.8 m30.6 m13.9 m5.9 m
SG&A17.5 m17.8 m16.6 m17.5 m17.0 m18.7 m16.8 m14.5 m
Operating income-21.8 m-11.9 m-13.1 m-15.9 m-15.6 m-17.4 m-51.0 m-8.3 m
Depreciation & amortisation20.1 m20.2 m——————
Interest expense8.0 m7.8 m7.1 m7.1 m7.1 m6.3 m6.6 m7.1 m
Pre-tax income-30.1 m-18.8 m-20.2 m-23.1 m-22.5 m-18.2 m-57.7 m-15.4 m
Income tax585.0 k-729.0 k-387.0 k-1.5 m-543.0 k-398.0 k-75.0 k-75.0 k
Net income-23.6 m-14.2 m-15.9 m-17.5 m-18.5 m-13.5 m-47.1 m-12.6 m
Diluted EPS-3.37-2.00 ≈-2.14-2.23-2.30-1.67 ≈-5.82-1.54
Operating cash flow-5.0 k ≈772.0 k-15.9 m24.5 m ≈-2.1 m ≈-10.6 m-26.1 m-2.0 m ≈
Capex31.0 k ≈046.0 k0 ≈0 ≈00—
Share repurchases——0———202.0 k—

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year2021202320242025
Revenue688.4 m402.0 m343.9 m266.1 m
Revenue YoYunavailableunavailable−14.4%−22.6%
Net income33.0 m-227.2 m-74.7 m-65.3 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPSunavailable-2.48-10.74-8.32
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
net %4.8%-56.5%-21.7%-24.6%
Free cash flow60.7 m-27.1 m-5.3 m-4.2 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
86.9 m USD
Financial debt
305.1 m USD
Net debt
218.2 m USD
Equity
17.4 m USD
Total assets
405.0 m USD
Debt / equity
17.52x
Current ratio
1.02x
ROE
-127.6%
ROA
-15.1%
FCF margin
-1.6%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
402.0 m
2024
343.9 m
2025
266.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
240.9 m
2024
242.6 m
2025
165.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
161.1 m ≈
2024
101.3 m ≈
2025
100.4 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026derived

SG&A
2023
54.3 m
2024
76.4 m
2025
69.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
-86.0 m
2024
-88.6 m
2025
-62.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
78.4 m
2024
80.1 m
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2025verified

EBITDA
2023
-7.6 m ≈
2024
-8.5 m ≈
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 10 Mar 2025derived

Interest expense
2023
48.7 m
2024
31.6 m
2025
27.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Pre-tax income
2023
-131.6 m
2024
-97.7 m
2025
-84.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
-20.4 m
2024
-370.0 k
2025
-2.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
-227.2 m
2024
-74.7 m
2025
-65.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-2.48
2024
-10.74
2025
-8.32

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
91.5 m
2024
7.0 m
2025
7.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
135.3 m
2024
63.6 m
2025
86.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2023
56.1 m
2024
62.9 m
2025
57.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
202.0 m
2024
134.5 m
2025
149.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
3.1 m
2024
2.1 m
2025
1.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
82.4 m
2024
82.4 m
2025
82.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Intangibles (excl. goodwill)
2023
297.0 m
2024
222.3 m
2025
148.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
605.5 m
2024
459.1 m
2025
405.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
9.5 m
2024
10.4 m
2025
22.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
15.3 m
2024
16.4 m
2025
76.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
349.5 m
2024
255.1 m
2025
228.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
86.4 m
2024
105.1 m
2025
146.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
436.2 m
2024
374.1 m
2025
387.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
169.3 m
2024
85.0 m
2025
17.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
-24.7 m
2024
-5.3 m
2025
-4.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
2.4 m
2024
31.0 k
2025
46.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
-27.1 m ≈
2024
-5.3 m ≈
2025
-4.2 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
203.2 m
2024
-6.3 m
2025
-6.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
-74.1 m
2024
-64.0 m
2025
31.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Share repurchases
2023
0
2024
0
2025
557.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
-22.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Revenue CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
input data missing
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
input data missing
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
50.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
unavailable
input data missing
EBIT margin
-51.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-50.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
-22.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-581.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-25.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
unavailable
equity is negative: buybacks shrink the invested capital and ROIC would come out large without meaning anything
ROCE
-52.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
251.3 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
Debt / equity
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
Interest coverage
-3.4x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Liquidity

Current ratio
0.8x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash ratio
0.3x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
-40.9 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
0 USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 31 Mar 2026
Free cash flow
-40.9 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
unavailable
input data missing

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
112 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days payables outstanding
88 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
161.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
412.3 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
insufficient data
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
Earnings yield
-643.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
P/S
0.9x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
EV/EBIT
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/Sales
2.3x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF yield
-25.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
0.5%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

4 indicators that do not apply to the sector.

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Unattractive profile

Score: 22 / 100

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

score < 40

Closing price

1.76 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 161.0 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
161.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
P/B
unavailable
equity is negative: the ratio is not economically meaningful (not by itself insolvency; usually the result of buybacks)
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
input data missing
ROE
-581.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-50.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
-22.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

32/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 04 Nov 2022
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 05 Aug 2026
verified 747derived 53

Score by group

  • Valuation35
  • Balance sheet0
  • Quality17
  • Growth0
  • Returns41

Estimated value range

Low
0.00
USD per share
Mid
5.03
USD per share
High
12.67
USD per share
Price: 1.76 USD
The price is within the range
Potential to the central value: 185.9% (value / price − 1)
Margin of safety: 65.0% (1 − price / value)
Agreement between methods: single method · 1 methods used · 1 independent bases

The combined range = the median of the valid methods' low, central and high values; it is not a probability interval and does not cover every result. Envelope of all methods: 0.00 – 12.67 USD.

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Method ranges (USD per share)

— — Mid · ▏ Price

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Peers: EV/Sales0.00 – 12.67 (Mid 5.03)
    16 companies used · median multiple 3.9x · quartiles 0.9x – 7.8x
    APP, BMBL, DOCN, FDS, GOOGL, GRND, LGCL, MGNI, MTCH, RXT, RZLV, SANG, SIFY, TRIP, WB, ZIP
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · input data missing
Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (SIC 7370)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Unattractive profile · Score 22/100

FactorValueScoreWeight used
Gross margin · Quality50.7%27 (on a fixed band)14%
EBIT margin · Quality-51.0%22 (vs peers)11%
FCF margin · Quality-22.6%0 (on a fixed band)11%
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Revenue growth (YoY) · Growth-22.6%0 (vs peers)11%
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet0.8x0 (on a fixed band)8%
EV/Sales · Valuation2.3x61 (vs peers)22%
FCF yield · Valuation-25.4%0 (on a fixed band)17%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returns0.5%41 (on a fixed band)6%

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality17/100 · 3/3 factors with a value
  • Returns41/100 · 1/1 factors with a value
  • Valuation35/100 · 2/2 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

System1, Inc. (SST). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 266.1 m USD in 2025; YoY growth -22.6%; net margin -50.7%; ROE -581.6%.

The estimated value range is 0.00–12.67 USD per share (median of 1 methods, agreement: single method); assumptions are illustrative. Against the central value of 5.03 USD, the price of 1.76 USD leaves a potential of 185.9% (value / price − 1) and a margin of safety of 65.0% (1 − price / value). The range is the median of the methods' low, central and high values, not a probability interval.

olivLaw score 22/100, methodological classification: unattractive profile (score, margin of safety and method agreement together; not a judgement of the right price). Groups assessed only in part: balance, growth. Not investment advice.

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

No signal among the computed factors. That is not an absence of risk: factors without data were not assessed, and business risks (margins, inventory, demand) are in the source-based analysis.

What contradicts it

  • Gross margin: 50.7%
  • EBIT margin: -51.0%
  • FCF margin: -22.6%
  • Revenue growth (YoY): -22.6%
  • Current ratio: 0.8x
  • FCF yield: -25.4%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): Revenue CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA.

Versus the vertical median

Services-Computer Programming, Data Processing, Etc. (SIC 7370) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 39 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 22.2x
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 16.7x
P/S
0.9x
vertical median 2.3x
below median (−61.1%)
P/B
—
vertical median 1.8x
ROE
-581.6%
vertical median 4.0%
below median (−14,688.9%)
Net margin
-50.7%
vertical median 2.5%
below median (−2,093.7%)
EBIT margin
-51.0%
vertical median 2.3%
below median (−2,275.1%)
Revenue YoY
-22.6%
vertical median 9.0%
below median (−350.1%)
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median 0.4x
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 0.8%

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
GOOGLAlphabet Inc.3,442.7 bn14.644.3%50.0%+15.1%−13% / +111%
APPAppLovin Corporation82.3 bn18.9203.7%64.6%+70.0%−59% / +555%
NBISNebius Group N.V.35.8 bn428.82.1%15.6%+479.0%+49% / unavailable
FDSFactset Research Systems Inc12.1 bn23.525.5%21.5%+6.7%+23% / −25%
DOCNDigitalOcean Holdings, Inc.9.9 bn281.35.1%3.1%+15.5%+89% / +184%
MTCHMatch Group, Inc.9.1 bn13.7—20.7%+0.2%+21% / +24%
SOGPSound Group Inc.8.8 bn350.370.4%7.1%+59.4%−21% / +265%
SIFYSify Technologies Ltd5.8 bn—-4.1%-2.0%+9.0%+20% / +53%
WIXWix.com Ltd.4.4 bn91.5—2.5%+13.2%−16% / −21%
MGNIMagnite, Inc.3.3 bn21.919.6%22.5%+6.9%+55% / +182%
GRNDGrindr Inc.2.4 bn27.6108.7%18.7%+27.6%+9% / +108%
DVDoubleVerify Holdings, Inc.2.1 bn34.05.8%8.2%+13.9%+29% / −59%
BZKanzhun Limited1.7 bn41.616.0%33.1%+17.3%−21% / +6%
WBWeibo Corporation1.6 bn3.812.1%25.6%+0.1%−35% / −36%
DJTTrump Media & Technology Group Corp.1.2 bn—-78.9%-28,867.7%+1.8%−61% / −74%
TRIPTripadvisor, Inc.1.2 bn332.10.8%0.3%+3.1%−31% / −43%
SMWBSimilarweb Ltd.766.1 m—-129.6%-11.7%+13.1%+13% / +75%
BMBLBumble Inc.718.8 m—-94.7%-58.0%−9.9%+69% / −57%
RXTRackspace Technology, Inc.716.2 m——-5.9%−1.9%+165% / +123%
NEXNNexxen International Ltd.513.3 m22.25.0%6.9%−0.2%+41% / +151%
RZLVRezolve AI plc460.8 m—-98.7%-216.7%+2,224.2%−55% / −87%
YALAYalla Group Limited413.9 m6.819.6%43.3%+0.7%−20% / −6%
ZIPZiprecruiter, Inc.321.9 m12.9—6.2%−5.3%−5% / −66%
BLNDBlend Labs, Inc.302.7 m——-3.3%+6.8%−59% / +1%
SSTSystem1, Inc.161.0 m—-581.6%-50.7%−22.6%−69% / −85%

1- and 3-year price returns: for SST from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
3 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
5 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
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What moves the 3-year price the most

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    System1 operates a set of internet utility sites, including CouponFollow, MapQuest and Startpage, alongside an AI-powered customer acquisition platform. The company is currently under pressure from declining marketing revenue, and its 10-K explicitly flags substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern, while the Products segment is providing a growing share of revenue and gross profit according to second quarter 2026 results 13.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • The company holds a diverse portfolio of owned sites that generate first-party intent data used to optimize bids and monetization 1.
    • The platform is agnostic to channel and monetization method, which lets it operate across several advertising categories 1.
    • The Products segment grew its sessions and generated most of the gross profit in 2026, pointing to a steadier operating base 3.

    Weaknesses

    • The company reported significant revenue declines and net losses in 2025 and in the first half of 2026 12.
    • Revenue is heavily concentrated on a single partner, which exposes the company to that partner's policy changes 1.
    • The 10-K indicates substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue operating over the following twelve months 1.

    Opportunities

    • Expanding AI-based products and data platforms for agents could open new revenue sources 3.
    • Growing digital advertising spending could support demand for higher-intent traffic if the company can acquire it efficiently 1.
    • Monetizing proprietary data as regulation tightens could become a competitive advantage 1.

    Threats

    • Policy changes by advertising partners or search engines could significantly reduce revenue 1.
    • Data security incidents could damage reputation and bring liability and fines 1.
    • Privacy regulation could raise compliance costs or restrict how data is used 1.

    Risks

    • Going concernhigh

      Management concluded that the cash position, working capital and the approaching maturity of the revolving facility raise substantial doubt about the company's ability to continue as a going concern 1.

    • Dependence on Googlehigh

      A very large share of revenue depends on agreements with Google, and changes to its policies could reduce revenue 1.

    • Cost of traffic acquisitionmedium

      If traffic cannot be acquired efficiently, advertising partners could stop using the company's platform 1.

    • Data securitymedium

      Cyberattacks or data leaks could damage reputation and generate remediation costs and litigation 1.

    • Data regulationlow

      New privacy laws could impose compliance costs or restrict data collection models 1.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If the Products segment keeps growing and generating a high gross margin, the company could regain better profitability even with declining marketing revenue 23.
    • The launch of AI-based products and the IntentStream platform could open new revenue sources if customer adoption grows 3.
    • A debt restructuring agreement, if carried out successfully, could ease financial pressure on the company 3.

    What would break the thesis

    • If marketing revenue keeps falling, net losses could persist and dependence on external financing could grow 12.
    • Concentration of revenue on one partner could expose the company to sudden policy changes that hurt profitability 1.
    • Doubt about the going concern could limit the company's ability to obtain favorable financing terms 1.

    What to watch

    • Trend in Marketing segment revenue and traffic acquisition costsQ3 2026
    • Effect of the debt exchange transaction on the capital structure2026
    • Customer adoption of the agentic products and the IntentStream platform2026
    • Changes to Google policies affecting revenue from its agreementsnext 10-K

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    System1 runs a network of about 40 owned and operated sites, including the search engines Startpage.com and info.com and the publishing and utility sites CouponFollow, MapQuest and HowStuffWorks 1. Revenue comes from directing traffic to these properties and monetizing it through advertising partners, as well as from revenue-sharing arrangements with network partners 1. The platform relies on first-party intent data that the company collects from its own search and publishing sites 1.

    In 2025 the company processed about 11 billion total sessions, and the data generated feeds the machine learning algorithms of the platform 1. In the second quarter of 2026 System1 launched a suite of AI-based agentic products, including MCP servers for MapQuest and for its Dogpile search engine, along with the IntentStream audience data platform 3.

    In August 2024 the company completed a corporate reorganization under which all operations sit within System1 Holdings, LLC, with the Products and Marketing businesses separated 1. Its primary operations are in the United States, with additional operations in Canada and the Netherlands 1.

    Segments

    Marketing

    The Marketing segment's revenue fell 34% in 2025 compared with 2024, driven by lower traffic acquisition costs as consumer traffic at cost-effective prices became constrained 1. The RTAC ratio stayed roughly flat at about 120% 1.

    Products

    The Products segment grew 16% in 2025 compared with 2024, supported by a rise in product sessions on the company's owned sites, while revenue per session held flat 1. In the second quarter of 2026 the company said the Products segment generated the majority of revenue and gross profit as it cut search-related marketing activity 3.

    Market context

    According to the 10-K, global digital advertising spending grew rapidly to an estimated 650 billion dollars in 2025 and is projected to reach one trillion dollars by 2030 1. Digital advertising makes up a growing share of total global advertising spend, supporting demand for intent-based acquisition platforms 1.

    The market is nonetheless fragmented and subject to tightening privacy regulation, which could limit access to third-party data and make first-party data more valuable for companies like System1 1.

    Trends

    • Shift of budgets to digital channelstailwind

      Advertising spend is moving steadily from traditional media to digital channels, which supports demand for data-driven acquisition platforms 1.

    • Privacy regulationmixed

      Stricter laws on personal data may limit the collection and use of third-party data, but could make intent data gathered legally on proprietary sites more valuable 1.

    • Artificial intelligence in search and advertisingtailwind

      The company is extending its AI products, such as MCP servers and Dogpile Fetch, to connect its data to AI agents, a direction that could open new revenue sources 3.

    • Constraints on traffic acquisition costsheadwind

      The fall in marketing revenue was linked to limited availability of traffic at cost-effective prices, a problem that could persist if acquisition costs remain high 12.

    Competitive position

    The company competes with traditional advertising agencies and programmatic ad buying platforms, which the sources say do not offer the same real-time data-driven optimization 1. It differentiates itself by not being tied to a particular channel or monetization method 1.

    The main competitive risk stems from its dependence on Google, which supplies the large majority of revenue, so changes to Google's policies could directly affect the company's position 1.

    • GoogleGOOGL

      Its main revenue partner through paid listing arrangements, and also a source of risk because it can change its policies unilaterally.

    • Traditional advertising agencies

      They compete for client advertising budgets, though they do not offer the same ability to deliver high-intent customers.

    • Programmatic ad buying platforms

      They offer automated bidding tools but do not include optimization based on the company's proprietary intent data.

    • Lead generation service providers

      They compete in monetization through lead generation, usually limited to a single monetization method.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    SEC filings

    • Current report30 Oct 2026
      Departure or appointment of officers · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report05 Aug 2026
      Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Quarterly report05 Aug 2026
    • Current report05 Aug 2026
      Results of operations · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report24 Jul 2026
      Item 3.03 · Departure or appointment of officers · Amendments to articles or bylaws · Shareholder vote · Other events · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Proxy statement22 Jun 2026
    • Current report01 Jun 2026
      Material agreement · Creation of a direct financial obligation · Item 3.02 · Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Current report12 May 2026
      Regulation FD disclosure · Financial statements and exhibits
    • Quarterly report12 May 2026
    • Current report12 May 2026
      Results of operations · Financial statements and exhibits

    Sources

    1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / System1, Inc. · 11 Mar 2026
    2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / System1, Inc. · 05 Aug 2026
    3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / System1, Inc. · 05 Aug 2026

    Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.