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olivLaw · US equity research

Codexis, Inc. CDXS

Industrial Organic Chemicals · SIC 2860 · Vertical: Industrial Organic Chemicals (SIC 2860)

1.08USD0.00% · 1 dayClose 04 Nov 2026

Codexis develops engineered enzymes through its CodeEvolver platform and sells manufacturing solutions to pharmaceutical producers and to makers of RNA interference therapies. The company is now shifting its focus toward the ECO Synthesis platform, an enzymatic process that could reduce reliance on traditional chemical synthesis, while revenue remains concentrated among a few customers. Net losses have narrowed from earlier years, but the company has not yet reached profitability.

At the close of 04 Nov 2026, Codexis, Inc. (CDXS) stock was 1.08 USD (+0.00% on the day), with market capitalisation 118.3 m USD, beta 1.97, 52-week range 0.98–2.85 USD. Latest reported quarter (Q2 2026): revenue of 14.9 m USD (−2.7% YoY), net income of -12.0 m USD, diluted EPS -0.13 USD.

Data as of · AI analysis dated · Source: SEC filings and closing prices, computed by olivLaw.

Market cap
118.3 m USD
shares as of 06 Aug 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
Diluted EPS TTM -0.34 · TTM to 30 Jun 2026
E/P (TTM)
-31.83%
TTM to 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
Beta (2y)
1.97
Volatility (1y) 87%
52-week range
0.982.85

Price history

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Technical reading

RSI (14)
33.1
weak (30–45)
Bollinger (20, 2)
1.07 – 1.46
in the lower half of the band · %B 0.03 · band width 31.3%
SMA 50 / 200
1.37 / 1.81
downtrend (price < SMA50 < SMA200)
MACD (12, 26, 9)
-0.08 / -0.06
MACD below signal

Indicators describe past prices; on their own they do not predict direction. On our history the RSI ≤ 40 filter added no return (see the signals methodology).

Performance

CompanyS&P 500vs S&P 500Vertical median
1 month−22.3%−1.1%−21.2 pp—
3 months−25.5%−0.5%−25.1 pp—
6 months−59.4%+4.4%−63.8 pp—
Year to date−33.7%+12.3%−46.1 pp—
1 year−50.2%+13.5%−63.8 pp−1.7%
3 years−44.0%+76.4%−120.5 pp−26.4%
5 years−97.3%+63.7%−161.0 pp—
Max drawdown (1y)
−63.2%
08 May 2026 → 02 Nov 2026
Max drawdown (5y)
−97.7%
08 Nov 2021 → 03 Mar 2026
Compound annual growth (5y)
−51.5%
S&P 500 +10.4%

Price returns, dividends excluded.

Quarterly results

Latest quarter: Q2 2026 · 30 Jun 2026

Revenue
14.9 m USD
−2.7% YoY
Net income
-12.0 m USD
unavailable YoY
Diluted EPS
-0.13
unavailable YoY
net / operating
-80.5% / -75.3%

Quarterly margins

Quarterly statements · USD

Fiscal yearQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue12.8 m21.5 m7.5 m15.3 m8.6 m38.9 m15.2 m14.9 m
Cost of revenue4.3 m3.7 m2.7 m2.1 m2.5 m2.0 m2.1 m3.5 m
Research & development11.5 m12.1 m12.9 m13.8 m13.9 m11.7 m11.4 m11.7 m
SG&A13.6 m13.0 m12.4 m12.3 m11.2 m11.2 m9.8 m10.9 m
Operating income-16.6 m-7.3 m-20.5 m-12.9 m-18.9 m10.6 m-8.0 m-11.2 m
Depreciation & amortisation1.2 m ≈1.2 m1.2 m1.3 m ≈1.4 m ≈1.4 m1.3 m1.2 m ≈
Pre-tax income-20.6 m-10.4 m-20.7 m-13.3 m-19.6 m9.6 m-8.7 m-12.0 m
Income tax10.0 k3.0 k11.0 k10.0 k8.0 k18.0 k36.0 k10.0 k
Net income-20.6 m-10.4 m-20.7 m-13.3 m-19.6 m9.6 m-8.7 m-12.0 m
Diluted EPS-0.29-0.13 ≈-0.25-0.16-0.220.11 ≈-0.10-0.13
Operating cash flow-13.0 m ≈-16.5 m-13.8 m-18.0 m ≈-7.7 m ≈20.1 m-13.2 m-9.6 m ≈
Capex1.0 m ≈1.8 m1.3 m2.5 m ≈182.0 k ≈520.0 k176.0 k898.0 k ≈

≈ derived quarter (cumulative difference / share-days average)

E/P over time

E/P = trailing-12-month diluted EPS / price at quarter end. E/P is the inverse of P/E and stays defined when earnings are negative.

Fiscal years

Fiscal year20182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue60.6 m68.5 m69.1 m104.8 m138.6 m70.1 m59.3 m70.4 m
Revenue YoY+21.1%+13.0%+0.9%+51.7%+32.3%−49.4%−15.4%+18.6%
Net income-10.9 m-11.9 m-24.0 m-21.3 m-33.6 m-76.2 m-65.3 m-44.0 m
Net income YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
Diluted EPSunavailable-0.21-0.40-0.33-0.51-1.12-0.89-0.50
Diluted EPS YoYunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailableunavailable
net %-18.0%-17.4%-34.8%-20.3%-24.2%-108.7%-110.0%-62.5%
Free cash flow-16.9 m-16.3 m-20.2 m-28.1 m3.0 m-57.1 m-53.7 m-23.8 m

Reported results vs expectations

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Balance sheet & financial health

Fiscal year 2025 · 31 Dec 2025

Cash
50.8 m USD
Financial debt
40.1 m USD
Net debt
-10.7 m USD
Equity
50.5 m USD
Total assets
147.8 m USD
Debt / equity
0.79x
Current ratio
3.82x
ROE
-74.9%
ROA
-29.6%
FCF margin
-33.9%

Financial statements (source on every figure)

Revenue and net income (USD)

Margins

Income statement · USD

Revenue
2023
70.1 m
2024
59.3 m
2025
70.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Cost of revenue
2023
12.8 m
2024
16.3 m
2025
9.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Gross profit
2023
57.3 m ≈
2024
43.1 m ≈
2025
61.0 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026derived

Research & development
2023
58.9 m
2024
46.3 m
2025
52.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

SG&A
2023
53.3 m
2024
55.1 m
2025
47.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Operating income
2023
-68.1 m
2024
-58.5 m
2025
-41.7 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Depreciation & amortisation
2023
5.5 m
2024
4.9 m
2025
5.2 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

EBITDA
2023
-62.6 m ≈
2024
-53.6 m ≈
2025
-36.5 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026derived

Pre-tax income
2023
-76.2 m
2024
-65.2 m
2025
-43.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Income tax
2023
69.0 k
2024
34.0 k
2025
47.0 k

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Net income
2023
-76.2 m
2024
-65.3 m
2025
-44.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Diluted EPS
2023
-1.12
2024
-0.89
2025
-0.50

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Weighted average diluted shares
2023
68.1 m
2024
73.4 m
2025
87.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Balance sheet · USD

Cash
2023
65.1 m
2024
19.3 m
2025
50.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Receivables
2023
10.0 m
2024
—
2025
—

SEC (XBRL)· 28 Feb 2024verified

Inventories
2023
2.7 m
2024
1.8 m
2025
1.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Current assets
2023
93.5 m
2024
98.8 m
2025
96.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Property, plant & equipment, net
2023
15.5 m
2024
14.2 m
2025
13.0 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Goodwill
2023
2.5 m
2024
2.5 m
2025
2.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Total assets
2023
136.6 m
2024
149.0 m
2025
147.8 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Accounts payable
2023
5.9 m
2024
2.8 m
2025
1.6 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Short-term debt
2023
—
2024
—
2025
0

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Aug 2026verified

Long-term debt
2023
0
2024
28.9 m
2025
40.1 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Current liabilities
2023
35.8 m
2024
23.6 m
2025
25.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Total liabilities
2023
49.9 m
2024
82.1 m
2025
97.3 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Equity
2023
86.6 m †
2024
66.9 m †
2025
50.5 m †

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Cash flow · USD

Operating cash flow
2023
-52.6 m
2024
-49.4 m
2025
-19.4 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Capex
2023
4.4 m
2024
4.3 m
2025
4.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Free cash flow
2023
-57.1 m ≈
2024
-53.7 m ≈
2025
-23.8 m ≈

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026derived

Investing cash flow
2023
-4.9 m
2024
-57.0 m
2025
23.5 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Financing cash flow
2023
8.2 m
2024
60.5 m
2025
27.9 m

SEC (XBRL)· 11 Mar 2026verified

Computed indicators

Growth

Revenue growth (YoY)
18.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Revenue CAGR 3Y
-20.2%
computed by olivLawFY 2022 → FY 2025
Revenue CAGR 5Y
0.4%
computed by olivLawFY 2020 → FY 2025
EBIT growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
Net income CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 3Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
EPS CAGR 5Y
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF growth (YoY)
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive

Profitability

Gross margin
87.0%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBITDA margin
-28.9%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
EBIT margin
-35.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-39.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF margin
-15.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026

Returns

ROE
-69.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROA
-23.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROIC
-40.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
ROCE
-28.7%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Payout ratio (EPS)
unavailable
input data missing
Payout ratio (FCF)
unavailable
input data missing

Balance sheet

Net debt
13.7 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net debt / EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
Debt / equity
1.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Interest coverage
unavailable
the reported interest expense is far older than the latest period (the filer changed its XBRL tag): a stale figure is not used

Liquidity

Current ratio
3.1x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Quick ratio
3.0x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash ratio
1.2x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Cash

Operating cash flow
-10.4 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Capital expenditure
1.8 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Free cash flow
-12.2 m USD
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
FCF conversion
unavailable
insufficient data
Cash conversion
unavailable
insufficient data

Efficiency

Days sales outstanding
unavailable
input data missing
Days inventory outstanding
64 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Days payables outstanding
74 days
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Cash conversion cycle
unavailable
input data missing

Market and valuation

Market capitalisation
118.3 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Enterprise value
132.0 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Market cap / net income TTM
unavailable
insufficient data
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
Earnings yield
-31.8%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
P/B
3.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/S
1.5x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/EBIT
unavailable
insufficient data
EV/Sales
1.7x
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/FCF
unavailable
the base of the ratio is not positive
FCF yield
-10.3%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero
Shareholder yield (distributions)
unavailable
input data missing

Risk

Altman Z
-6.13
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026

Valuation

olivLaw classification

Insufficient data
What is missing
  • indicators available: 5 of at least 6
  • score weight coverage: 37.5% of at least 60%
  • valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

A scoring methodology on indicators and valuation, not investment advice.

Closing price

1.08 USD

04 Nov 2026Source: olivLaw, closing series

Market cap: 118.3 m USD

Key indicators

Market capitalisation
118.3 m USD
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
P/E (TTM)
unavailable
insufficient data
P/B
3.6x
computed by olivLawbalance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
EV/EBITDA
unavailable
insufficient data
ROE
-69.4%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026 · balance sheet at 30 Jun 2026
Net margin
-39.6%
computed by olivLawTTM to 30 Jun 2026
Revenue growth (YoY)
18.6%
computed by olivLawFY 2025
Dividend yield
unavailable
no dividend in the structured statements; a missing line is not a confirmed zero

Coverage and freshness

31/37 reporting lines present
Latest full fiscal year: 2025
Latest reported period: 30 Jun 2026
Latest balance sheet date: 30 Jun 2026
Share count (cover of the latest filing), as of: 06 Aug 2026
Source: SEC (XBRL)published 11 Aug 2026
verified 2165derived 177

Score by group

38% · Insufficient data

Estimated value range

unavailable — no valuation method could be computed

Valuation assumptions are editorial choices, not measured; beta is not measured.

Valuation methods

  • DCF (discounted cash flow)unavailable · the reported interest expense is far older than the latest period (the filer changed its XBRL tag): a stale figure is not used
  • Peers: EV/EBITDAunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Peers: P/Eunavailable · the base of the ratio is not positive
  • Dividend discount (DDM)unavailable · the company pays no dividend: a dividend model needs an explicit initiation assumption

no valuation method could be computed

Multiple comparisons use the SIC vertical: Industrial Organic Chemicals (SIC 2860)

Classification (SIC) comparables group by industry code, not by economic activity; the direct group is an editorial selection by activity. Members' multiples are on their own trailing twelve months, at their own latest close.

Assumptions (illustrative, editorial)

Risk-free rate
4.3%
Equity risk premium
5.0%
Beta (default)
1.00
Cost of equity
9.3%
Terminal growth
2.5%

Factor scorecard

Insufficient data

Minimum-evidence gate: indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 37.5% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1

FactorValueScoreWeight used
ROIC · Quality-40.4%10 (vs peers)28%
Net margin · Quality-39.6%21 (vs peers)17%
FCF conversion · Qualityunavailableunavailable—
Revenue CAGR 3Y · Growth-20.2%0 (on a fixed band)22%
EPS CAGR 3Y · Growthunavailableunavailable—
Net debt / EBITDA · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Interest coverage · Balance sheetunavailableunavailable—
Current ratio · Balance sheet3.1x100 (on a fixed band)11%
P/E (TTM) · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
EV/EBITDA · Valuationunavailableunavailable—
FCF yield · Valuation-10.3%0 (on a fixed band)22%
Shareholder yield (distributions) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—
Payout ratio (FCF) · Returnsunavailableunavailable—

Factors without a value were dropped; the remaining weights were renormalised.

Score groups

  • Balance sheet· partial100/100 · 1/3 factors with a value
  • Growth· partial0/100 · 1/2 factors with a value
  • Quality14/100 · 2/3 factors with a value
  • Returns· partialunavailable · 0/2 factors with a value
  • Valuation· partial0/100 · 1/3 factors with a value

A «partial» group is computed from under half of its weight or from one factor: it is not a full assessment of the group.

Memo

Codexis, Inc. (CDXS). Latest full fiscal year: 2025; data up to 2026-06-30.

Figures computed from the financial statements: revenue 70.4 m USD in 2025; YoY growth 18.6%; net margin -39.6%; ROE -69.4%.

Valuation cannot be computed from the available data.

Insufficient data for a verdict (indicators available: 5 of at least 6; score weight coverage: 37.5% of at least 60%; valuation methods computed: 0 of at least 1).

Text generated deterministically from the figures shown; no language model. Not investment advice.

What supports the thesis

  • Current ratio: 3.1x

What contradicts it

  • ROIC: -40.4%
  • Net margin: -39.6%
  • Revenue CAGR 3Y: -20.2%
  • FCF yield: -10.3%

Not assessed (insufficient data or a ratio without meaning): FCF conversion, EPS CAGR 3Y, Net debt / EBITDA, Interest coverage, P/E (TTM), EV/EBITDA, Shareholder yield (distributions), Payout ratio (FCF).

Versus the vertical median

Industrial Organic Chemicals (SIC 2860) · same industry (4-digit SIC) · compared with 20 companies

Multiples and returns vs the median

P/E
—
vertical median 13.8x
EV/EBITDA
—
vertical median 9.6x
P/S
1.5x
vertical median 1.5x
at median
P/B
3.6x
vertical median 1.2x
above median (+209.7%)
ROE
-69.4%
vertical median 1.3%
below median (−5,283.2%)
Net margin
-39.6%
vertical median 1.6%
below median (−2,612.6%)
EBIT margin
-35.6%
vertical median -3.2%
below median
Revenue YoY
18.6%
vertical median -5.2%
above median
Net debt/EBITDA
—
vertical median 1.7x
Dividend yield
—
vertical median 2.5%

Price rebased to 100 (monthly, 5 years)

Companies in the vertical

Market capP/EROENet marginRevenue YoY1A / 3A
IFFInternational Flavors & Fragrances Inc22.0 bn122.11.3%1.6%−5.2%+26% / +16%
LYBLyondellbasell Industries N.V.20.4 bn15.611.9%4.1%−9.7%+29% / −34%
WLKWestlake Corporation8.7 bn—-4.9%-3.9%−8.0%+2% / −47%
NEUNewmarket Corporation6.7 bn14.725.3%16.5%−2.2%−5% / +37%
SXTSensient Technologies Corp5.4 bn31.713.7%9.7%+3.5%+29% / +117%
MEOHMethanex Corporation5.0 bn70.16.4%4.0%−3.5%+83% / +53%
REXRex American Resources Corporation1.3 bn10.522.5%20.9%+1.2%+20% / +62%
GPREGreen Plains Inc.957.5 m8.615.4%6.8%−14.9%+32% / −45%
WLKPWestlake Chemical Partners LP761.8 m12.9—4.8%+2.7%+14% / −5%
GEVOGevo, Inc.316.5 m—-57.0%-119.9%+849.3%−40% / +13%
ALTOAlto Ingredients, Inc.271.5 m5.322.2%5.5%−4.9%+37% / +43%
FFFuturefuel Corp.246.5 m—-18.3%-19.9%−60.7%+70% / −5%
CDXSCodexis, Inc.118.3 m—-69.4%-39.6%+18.6%−50% / −44%
LODEComstock Inc.113.3 m—-38.2%-3,680.5%−48.5%−58% / −68%
AMTXAemetis, Inc90.2 m——-27.4%−26.2%−28% / −72%
TANHTantech Holdings Ltd90.1 m—-25.7%-80.9%−10.7%−76% / −100%
LNZALanzaTech Global, Inc.69.2 m0.4146.4%295.7%+12.6%−63% / −99%
SAFXXcf Global, Inc.41.0 m—-246.1%—unavailable−87% / unavailable
TOMZTomi Environmental Solutions, Inc.18.2 m—-168.8%-49.8%−27.2%−6% / −26%
CNEYCn Energy Group. Inc.2.5 m—-11.2%-31.3%−30.2%−65% / −99%
BAKBraskem SA———-14.6%+9.7%−61% / −86%

1- and 3-year price returns: for CDXS from daily closes (the same as the performance table), for the other companies from month-end closes.

olivLaw engine forecast

The world engine ran after the company's latest material disclosure. Probabilities are of TOUCHING a level within the horizon (not closing there) and sit next to the random walk (p_rw), the no-information benchmark.

The engine has no published run for this company yet.

Valuation scenarios (editable assumptions)

Illustrative scenarios

Illustrative: not forecasts and without probabilities. Each case is one coherent set of assumptions, computed on today's figures.

Bear
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Base
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Bull
Allowed range: -50 … 50%
Allowed range: -100 … 100%
Allowed range: 0 … 100
Allowed range: -10 … 20%
Allowed range: 0 … 100%
Nothing is saved.

Estimated price (USD)

Estimated priceBearBaseBull
1 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
3 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
5 years
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
insufficient data
Total return unavailable · Per year unavailable
What moves the 3-year price the most

    AI analysis

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    In brief

    Codexis develops engineered enzymes through its CodeEvolver platform and sells manufacturing solutions to pharmaceutical producers and to makers of RNA interference therapies. The company is now shifting its focus toward the ECO Synthesis platform, an enzymatic process that could reduce reliance on traditional chemical synthesis, while revenue remains concentrated among a few customers. Net losses have narrowed from earlier years, but the company has not yet reached profitability.

    SWOT

    Strengths

    • The proprietary CodeEvolver platform, developed since 2002, underpins several enzymes sold to pharmaceutical manufacturers.
    • Product gross margin rose in the first half of 2026, helped by sales of newer and more profitable products.
    • The company strengthened its balance sheet through a share offering in July 2026 and says its funds cover operations through the end of 2028.

    Weaknesses

    • Revenue depends on a small number of customers, and losing one could seriously affect results.
    • The company has not reached profitability and carries a very large accumulated deficit.
    • Product revenue declined in 2025, and research and development revenue is uneven from quarter to quarter.

    Opportunities

    • If RNAi therapies move toward common diseases, demand for enzymatic manufacturing could grow substantially.
    • The Hayward GMP facility could let the company capture more value from the drug supply chain.
    • CDMO partnerships could open commercial production without large infrastructure investment.

    Threats

    • The standard chemical method keeps improving and could stay competitive for many producers.
    • Lower public research funding could delay customer orders.
    • Patent expiry may reduce demand for enzymes used in drugs that become generic.

    Risks

    • Customer dependencehigh

      A small number of customers generate most revenue, and supply agreements do not require customers to buy fixed quantities.

    • Continued losseshigh

      The company has not reached profitability, and if the ECO Synthesis process is delayed, losses could continue.

    • FDA regulationmedium

      The FDA could conclude that Codexis enzymes are subject to GMP manufacturing rules, which could halt product distribution.

    • Reliance on third-party manufacturingmedium

      The company has limited internal manufacturing capacity, and CDMO partners could cause delays or supply shortfalls.

    • Financing and dilutionmedium

      The company has raised capital through share issuances, which can reduce the value per share for existing shareholders.

    Investment thesis

    What would need to be true (bull case)

    • If the ECO Synthesis platform reaches commercial production, the company could capture a meaningful share of the RNAi therapy market.
    • Research and development and licensing revenue rose in 2025, and these contracts can bring long-term payments.
    • Improving gross margin and funds available through the end of 2028 could support expansion plans.

    What would break the thesis

    • The company could remain unprofitable if product revenue keeps declining.
    • Dependence on a few customers means any lost contract could have large effects on results.
    • If the standard chemical method becomes cheaper, the enzymatic advantage could be smaller than the company expects.

    What to watch

    • Start of retrofit construction at the Hayward GMP facility and status of the building permitsecond half of 2026
    • Delivery against the 2026 revenue guidance of 72 to 76 million USD2026
    • Meeting with the FDA on stereoisomer control of siRNAQ4 2026
    • A new strategic CDMO partnership and clinical-stage manufacturing agreements with drug innovatorsby end of 2026

    Products, market & competition

    AI-generatedAI-generated analysis (Claude) from cited public sources; it may contain errors. Not investment advice. As of 27 Oct 2026 · Model: claude-haiku-5-5.

    The business

    Codexis is a provider of technology solutions for improving therapeutics manufacturing, using its proprietary CodeEvolver platform to discover, develop and commercialize high-performance enzymes. The company operates in two areas: the ECO Synthesis platform for large-scale production of RNA interference therapies, and biocatalysis for small molecules, where enzymes are sold to pharmaceutical manufacturers. Besides enzyme sales, Codexis earns revenue from research and development contracts, licenses and royalties. Total revenues were 70.4 million USD in 2025 1, and the net loss was 44.0 million USD in the same year 1.

    Segments

    ECO Synthesis

    The ECO Synthesis platform uses enzymes to synthesize RNA interference therapies and is still being industrialized. The company runs an innovation lab and is building a GMP facility in Hayward, California, which could support clinical material supply, with full production capability planned by the end of 2027 23. Codexis has entered partnerships with three contract development and manufacturing organizations (CDMOs) 1.

    Pharma biocatalysis

    This division sells enzymes to makers of small-molecule drugs, which use them in commercial and clinical processes. Product revenue declined in 2025, while product gross margin stayed high in the first half of 2026 13. In November 2025 the company said it was reducing its push for new projects in this segment because of lower enzyme pricing 1.

    Market context

    The market for RNA interference therapies is expanding, and the number of assets in clinical stages has grown, which could create demand for scalable manufacturing methods. The standard chemical method, solid-phase synthesis, is limited in batch size and uses large volumes of acetonitrile, making commercial production more costly 1. If therapies target more prevalent diseases, demand for high-volume manufacturing could rise.

    Trends

    • RNAi therapies moving toward common diseasestailwind

      The pipeline is shifting from rare diseases toward conditions such as Alzheimer's, hyperlipidemia and hypertension, which could increase the volume of manufacturing needed.

    • Pressure on enzyme pricingheadwind

      The company cited lower prices in the broader enzyme market, which led it to reduce the search for new projects in small-molecule biocatalysis.

    • Patent expiry and generic competitionmixed

      When drug patents expire, customers may reduce purchases, although the company could also sell to generic producers.

    • Public funding of researchheadwind

      Customers that depend on government funding may delay orders, making revenue harder to forecast.

    Competitive position

    The RNAi manufacturing market is dominated by the traditional chemical method, and ECO Synthesis competes with it on cost and scalability rather than novelty. Competitors with greater resources and experience could develop technologies that make Codexis products obsolete, as the company itself has warned 1. In biocatalysis, the company competes with other enzyme suppliers for pharmaceutical manufacturers.

    • Solid-phase chemical synthesis providers

      The industry-standard method for oligonucleotides, which ECO Synthesis aims to replace at scale.

    • Contract development and manufacturing organizations

      Partners with which Codexis works on commercial siRNA production, but which could also become competitors.

    • Companies with larger resources in enzyme technology

      The company has warned that rivals with greater experience and resources may develop competing technologies.

    • Biocatalysis enzyme suppliers

      Competitors in the broader enzyme market, where pricing has come under pressure.

    News & filings

    In the press

    No news in our archive over the last 180 days.

    SEC filings

    Sources

    1. [1] Form 10-K, fiscal year ended 2025-12-31 · SEC / Codexis, Inc. · 11 Mar 2026
    2. [2] Form 10-Q, quarter ended 2026-06-30 · SEC / Codexis, Inc. · 11 Aug 2026
    3. [3] Form 8-K, results release (exhibit 99.1) · SEC / Codexis, Inc. · 11 Aug 2026

    Figures computed by olivLaw from SEC filings and closing prices; the qualitative analysis is AI-generated from cited sources. Not investment advice.